Arrowhead

• US 4,676,512 A
• Filed: 07/11/1985
• Issued: 06/30/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 02/16/1984
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Miroslav A. Simo
• Original Assignee: Miroslav A. Simo
• Inventors: Simo, Miroslav A.
• Primary Examiner(s): SHAPIRO, PAUL
• Application Number:
  US06/753,790
• Time in Patent Office: 719 Days
• Field of Search: 273/416, 273/418-422, D22/21
• US Class Current: 473/584
• CPC Class Codes: F42B 6/08 Arrow heads; Harpoon heads

Abstract

An arrowhead for archery arrows having a plurality of blades wherein the blade carrying body for at least a portion of its length has a reduced cross section area less than that of a circumscribing circle having a center at the center of mass of the blade carrying body at that section, providing reduced radial surface area and deeper target penetration.

Claims

1. In an arrowhead of the type having a separate, removable, tapered tip structure and a separate elongated blade carrying body in which a plurality of removable blades are mounted in blind slots, said separate, removable, tapered tip structure extending forwardly of said blades;

the improvement comprising;

said separate blade carrying body having for at least a portion of its length a reduced cross section area less than that of a circumscribing circle having a center at the center of mass of said separate blade carrying body at said section and a radius equal to the distance from said center to the junction of each of said blades with the surface of said separate blade carrying body, said cross section area being reduced from and providing less surface than said circumscribing circle between each two adjacent said blades at said cross section.

2. In an arrowhead of claim 1 wherein said reduced cross section area extends for at least 25 percent of the length of said blade carrying body.

3. In an arrowhead of claim 2 wherein the outer surface of said body between 3 to 5 adjacent blades having reduced cross section area is flat for a substantial portion of said surface.

4. In an arrowhead of claim 3 having multiple flat surfaces between said adjacent blades forming extending sharp edges.

5. In an arrowhead of claim 2 wherein the outer surface of said body between 3 to 5 adjacent blades having reduced cross section area is concave for a substantial portion of said surface.

6. In an arrowhead of claim 5 having multiple concave surfaces between said adjacent blades forming extending sharp edges.

7. In an arrowhead of claim 2 wherein the outer surface of said body between 3 to 5 adjacent blades having reduced cross section area is V-grooved for a substantial portion of said surface.

8. In an arrowhead of claim 7 having multiple V-grooved surfaces between said adjacent blades forming extending sharp edges.

9. In an arrowhead of claim 2 wherein the outer surface of said body between 3 to 5 adjacent blades having reduced cross section area is convex for a substantial portion of said surface.

10. In an arrowhead of claim 2 having 2 to 7 said blades.

11. In an arrowhead of claim 10 having 2 to 5 said blades.

12. In an arrowhead of claim 2 wherein said blade carrying body is a unitary structure with the forward end of an arrow shaft.

13. In an arrowhead of claim 2 wherein said blades are radially mounted in said blade carrying body.

14. In an arrowhead of claim 2 wherein said blades are non-radially mounted in said blade carrying body.

15. In an arrowhead of claim 2 wherein said separate, removable, tapered tip structure has a conical point.

16. In an arrowhead of claim 2 wherein said separate, removable, tapered tip structure has a tapered point of polygonal cross section with multiple cutting edges.

17. In an arrowhead of claim 16 wherein said polygonal cross section has a number of sides corresponding to the number of said blades and said sides are aligned with and faired into said outer surface of said front of said body between said blades.

18. In an arrowhead of claim 1 wherein said reduced cross section area extends for at least 60 percent of the length of said blade carrying body.

19. In an arrowhead of claim 18 wherein the cross-sectional area of said rear end of said blade carrying body is greater than said front end of said blade carrying body.

20. In an arrowhead of claim 19 wherein said blade carrying body has a narrow blade carrying portion adjacent each side of 2 to 7 said blade carrying slots, the outer surface of said body between adjacent blade carrying portions of adjacent blades is flat for a substantial portion of said surface.

21. In an arrowhead of claim 20 having multiple flat surfaces between said adjacent blade carrying portions forming extending sharp edges.

22. In an arrowhead of claim 19 wherein said blade carrying body has a narrow blade carrying portion adjacent each side of 2 to 7 blade carrying slots, the outer surface of said body between adjacent blade carrying portions of adjacent blades is concave for a substantial portion of said surface.

23. In an arrowhead of claim 22 having multiple concave surfaces between said adjacent blade carrying portions forming extending sharp edges.

24. In an arrowhead of claim 19 wherein said blade carrying body has a narrow blade carrying portion adjacent each side of 2 to 7 blade carrying slots, the outer surface of said body between adjacent blade carrying portions of adjacent blades is V-grooved for a substantial portion of said surface.

25. In an arrowhead of claim 24 having multiple V-grooved surfaces between said adjacent blade carrying portions forming extending sharp edges.

26. In an arrowhead of claim 19 wherein said blade carrying body has a narrow blade carrying portion adjacent each side of 2 to 7 blade carrying slots, the outer surface of said body between adjacent blade carrying portions of adjacent blades is convex for a substantial portion of said surface.

27. In an arrowhead of claim 19 wherein said arrowhead has a tip which has a conical point.

28. In an arrowhead of claim 19 wherein said arrowhead has a tip which has a tapered point of polygonal cross section, the number of sides of said polygonal section corresponding to the number of said blades.

29. In an arrowhead of claim 28 wherein said sides of said polygonal section are aligned with and faired into said outer surface of said front of said body between said blades.

30. In an arrowhead of claim 1 wherein said reduced cross section area extends for at least 80 percent of the length of said blade carrying body.

31. In an arrowhead of the type having a separate tip structure tapered in three dimensions and having tip attachment means at its rearward end and a separate elongated blade carrying body in which 3 to 7 blades are mounted and having mating attachment means at its forward end for receiving said tip attachment means, said tip structure extending forwardly of said blades;

the improvement comprising;

said separate blade carrying body having for at least 60 percent of its length a reduced cross section area less than that of a circumscribing circle having a center at the center of mass of said separate blade carrying body at said section and a radius equal to the distance from said center to the junction of each of said blades with the surface of said separate blade carrying body, said cross section area being reduced from and providing less surface than said circumscribing circle between each two. adjacent said 3 to 7 blades at said cross section.

32. In an arrowhead of claim 31 wherein the outer surface of said body between adjacent blades having reduced cross section area is flat for a substantial portion of said surface.

33. In an arrowhead of claim 31 wherein the outer surface of said body between adjacent blades having reduced cross section area is concave for a substantial portion of said surface.

34. In an arrowhead of claim 31 wherein the outer surface of said body between adjacent blades having reduced cross section area is V-grooved for a substantial portion of said surface.

35. In an arrowhead of claim 31 wherein the outer surface of said body between adjacent blades having reduced cross section area is convex for a substantial portion of said surface.

36. In an arrowhead of claim 31 wherein said separate tip is removably attached to said separate body.

37. In an arrowhead of claim 31 wherein said blade carrying body is a unitary structure with the forward end of an arrow shaft.

38. In an arrowhead of claim 31 wherein said blades are radially mounted in said blade carrying body.

39. In an arrowhead of claim 31 wherein said blades are non-radially mounted in said blade carrying body.

40. In an arrowhead of claim 31 wherein said arrowhead has a tip which has a tapered point of polygonal cross section with multiple cutting edges.

41. In an arrowhead of claim 40 wherein said polygonal cross section has a number of sides corresponding to the number of said blades and said sides are aligned with and faired into said outer surface of said front of said body between said blades.

42. In an arrowhead of the type having a separate tip structure tapered in three dimensions and having tip attachment means at its rearward end and a separate elongated blade carrying body in which a plurality of blades are mounted and having mating attachment means at its forward end for receiving said tip attachment means, said tip structure extending forwardly of said blades;

the improvement comprising;

said separate blade carrying body having for it full length a reduced cross section area less than that of a circumscribing circle having a center at the center of mass of said separate blade carrying body at said section and a radius equal to the distance from said center to the junction of each of said blades with the surface of said separate blade carrying body, said cross section area being reduced from and providing less surface than said circumscribing circle between each two adjacent said blades at said cross section.

43. In an arrowhead of claim 42 additionally having an arrow shaft and an adapter between said blade carrying body and the forward end of said arrow shaft wherein said surface of said reduced cross-section area continues rearwardly into said adapter.

44. In an arrowhead of claim 43 wherein said surface of said reduced cross-sectional area continues for the full length of said adapter.

45. In an arrowhead of claim 44 wherein said surface of said reduced cross-sectional area continues rearwardly into said forward end of said arrow shaft.

46. In an arrowhead of claim 42 wherein said surface of said reduced cross-sectional area continues rearwardly into the forward end of an arrow shaft.

47. In an arrowhead of claim 42 wherein said separate tip is removably attached to said separate body.

48. In an arrowhead of claim 42 wherein the outer surface of said body between adjacent blades having reduced cross section area is flat for a substantial portion of said surface.

49. In an arrowhead of claim 42 having 3 to 5 said blades.

50. ln an arrowhead of claim 42 wherein said separate tip has a tapered point of polygonal cross section said polygonal cross section has a number of sides corresponding to the number of said blades and said sides are aligned with and faired into said outer surface of said front of said body between said blades.