Chord entry keying of data fields

• US 4,680,572 A
• Filed: 12/14/1981
• Issued: 07/14/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 12/14/1981
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: NCR Corporation (NCR Voyix Corporation)
• Original Assignee: NCR Corporation (NCR Voyix Corporation)
• Inventors: Pitoniak, Thomas J., Meguire, Patrick G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Crosland, Donnie L.
• Application Number:
  US06/330,639
• Time in Patent Office: 2,038 Days
• Field of Search: 340/365 R, 340/365 E, 340/365 S, 364/710, 179/90 K, 178/17 C, 400/479.1, 400/477, 400/479.2, 400/485, 400/486, 235/12, 235/14, 235/145 R
• US Class Current: 341/24
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/023 Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0235 using chord techniques G06F3/0234 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03M 11/08 by operating selected combinations of multifunction keys
• CPC Class Codes: H03M 11/10 by methods based on duration or pressure detection of keystrokes

Abstract

A keyboard system for chord entry keying of alphanumeric data fields includes decoding logic permitting substantially or near-simultaneous depression of numeric or alpha data keys and entry or function keys. The logic provides a decoding algorithm for resolving simultaneous entries by utilizing one or another rule of time of key depression. Depression of a numeric or alpha key within 60 milliseconds of an entry key is permitted for decoding of the data as the last key of the current data field. In a time frame between 60 and 100 milliseconds, a warning tone is received for purposes of verifying the last data field entry and to allow the operator to monitor timing performance.

Claims

1. A keyboard system having a plurality of data keys and function keys arranged in a manner to be operated by one or both hands, and logic means permitting chord entry keying of characters into the keyboard upon substantially simultaneous depression of more than one key of the keyboard wherein data is entered upon depression of one or more data keys and upon depression of a function key within a predetermined time frame prior to or after the depression of the last data key.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the data keys contain numeric data.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein the data keys contain alphabetic data.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein the logic means includes scanning the several keys of the keyboard for determining depression thereof.

5. A keyboard arrangement for use in chord entry keying of data fields and having a plurality of data keys and function keys, the arrangement including logic means for controlling the keying of characters into the keyboard upon substantially simultaneous depression of more than one key of the keyboard whereupon data is transmitted and entered upon depression of one or more data keys and upon depression of a function key within a predetermined time frame prior to or after the depression of the last key transmitting data for reducing the time of transmitting and entering said data.

6. The arrangement of claim 5 wherein the data keys contain numeric data.

7. The arrangement of claim 5 wherein the data keys contain alphabetic data.

8. The arrangement of claim 5 wherein the predetermined time frame is less than 100 milliseconds.

9. The arrangement of claim 6 wherein the predetermined time frame is within 60 milliseconds of the depression of the last data key.

10. A method of reducing the time of transmitting and entering data in a keyboard having data keys and function keys comprising the steps of:

depressing one or more keys for transmitting data from a field of data,

depressing a function key for entering the data at substantially the same time as depressing the last key of the data keys, and

determining that the field of data is transmitted and entered into the keyboard whenever the last key of the data field is depressed within a predetermined period of time prior to or after the depression of the function key.

11. The method of claim 10 including the additional step of scanning the several keys of the keyboard for determining depression thereof.

12. A process for chord entry keying of a field of data in a keyboard having a plurality of data keys and function keys comprising the steps of:

depressing one or more data keys for transmitting data from the field of data,

scanning the data keys for determining last key depression thereof,

depressing a function key substantially simultaneously with depression of the last data key, and

determining that the field of data is entered in the keyboard whenever the last key of the data field is depressed within a predetermined period of time prior to or after the depression of the function key for reducing the time of entering the field of data.