Unwinding module for packing reels containing electric conductors

• US 4,685,633 A
• Filed: 01/02/1986
• Issued: 08/11/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 01/04/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Pirelli SA Companhia Industrial Brasileira
• Original Assignee: Pirelli SA Companhia Industrial Brasileira
• Inventors: Pellini, Renzo
• Primary Examiner(s): Levy, Stuart S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Werner, David
• Application Number:
  US06/815,581
• Time in Patent Office: 586 Days
• Field of Search: 242/77, 242/77.2, 242/77.3, 242/54 R, 242/85, 242/86.5 R, 242/128, 242/129, 242/129.6, 242/129.62, 242/96, 242/130, 242/134, 242/137, 242/141, 206/395, 206/397, 206/389, 206/408, 206/513, 206/459, 206/509, 191/12.2 R, 191/12.2 A, 191/12.4
• US Class Current: 242/598.3
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 2701/534 Stackable or interlockable reels or parts of reels
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 49/32 Stands or frameworks
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 49/328 Arrangements or adaptations for stacking
• CPC Class Codes: H02G 11/02 using take-up reel or drum

Abstract

A module for receiving a reel having an electric conductor wound thereon and permitting the conductor to be unwound from the reel. The module is a six-sided frame made of wire and having at least one open side for inserting the reel within, and removing the reel from, the frame. At opposed sides adjoining the open side, there are guides secured to the frame for receiving the ends of a shaft with a cage of wires thereon insertable into the bore of the reel, the shaft and cage being rotatable on the guides to permit the reel to rotate when the electric conductor is withdrawn therefrom. Corners of the frame are provided with wire loops which will interfit with wire loops on adjacent frames to maintain the frames in desired relative positions. The frame may have a carrying handle, plates for securing the frame to a structure and panels for receiving advertising or instructional material.

Claims

1. A module for rotatably receiving and supporting a shaft which supports a reel having and elongate member wound thereon, said module comprising:

a parallelopipedal frame formed by wires at its corners secured to adjacent corner wires and defining opposed and spaced front and rear faces, opposed and spaced interconnecting faces interconnecting said front and rear faces and a pair of opposed and spaced side faces, said front and rear faces and said interconnecting faces respectively being spaced apart by a distance at least equal to the diameter of said reel and said side faces being spaced apart by a distance at least equal to the axial length of said reel, said front face having an opening of a size which permits insertion and removal of said reel into and out of the interior of said frame; and

two pairs of spaced guide wires secured to said frame for receiving said shaft, one pair of said guide wirs extending from a point at one side of said front face spaced from said top and bottom faces by a distance at least equal to the radius of said reel toward said rear face for a distance at least equal to the radius of said reel and the other pair of said guide wires extending from a point at the other side of said front face spaced from said top and bottom faces by a distance at least equal to the radius of said reel toward said rear face for a distance at least equal to the radius of said reel, each said pair of guide wires having a partial loop portion at a distance from said front face at least equal to the radius of said reel for receiving and restricting movement of said shaft in the direction from one said rear face and said front face toward the other thereof;

whereby said shaft with said reel thereon may be inserted into the interior of said frame by inserting the ends of said shaft between said pairs of guide wires and moving said shaft toward said rear face until the ends thereof are received in said partial loop portion of each said pair of guide wires.

2. A module as set forth in claim 1 wherein said interconnecting faces are top and bottom faces and wherein said partial loop portion is part of the guide wire of each said pair of guide wires which is nearer to said bottom face than the other guide wire of each said pair of guide wires.

3. A module as set forth in claim 1 wherein said interconnecting faces are further side faces and said front and rear faces are, respectively, top and bottom faces and wherein said partial loop portion interconnects the guide wires of each said pair of guide wires.

4. A module as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a pair of reinforcing wires, one at one of said pair of side faces and the other at the other of said side faces, each of said pair of reinforcing wires being connected at one end to a wire at one corner of the side face with which it is associated and at the other end to a wire at the opposite corner of the side face with which it is associated.

5. A module as set forth in claim 4 wherein said pair of guide wires are connected, respectively, to a respective one of said pair of reinforcing wires.

6. A module as set forth in claim 1 including said shaft, said shaft comprising a central member having a plurality of U-shaped members secured thereto and spaced circumferentially thereof, said members being secured to said shaft at the ends of the legs thereof with one end of each loop adjacent one end of said central member and with the other end of each loop at the other end of said central member.

7. A module as set forth in claim 6 wherein said shaft further comprises at least one ring encircling said U-shaped members.

8. A module as set forth in claim 6 wherein said shaft further comprises a pair of flanges secured to said central member for engagement, respectively, with a said partial loop portion of said pair of guide wires, one of said pair of flanges being secured to said central member adjacent one end thereof and the other of said pair of flanges being secured to said central member adjacent the other end thereof.

9. A module as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a wire handle extending between wires at opposite corners of a face.

10. A module as set forth in claim 9 wherein the last-mentioned said face is one of said interconnecting faces and said wire handle comprises a wire secured at its ends to the wires at the corners of said one of said interconnecting faces.

11. A module as set forth in claim 9 wherein the last-mentioned said face is said front face and said wire handle has a pair of hooks, one at one end and the other at the opposite end of said wire handle and further comprising a pair of loops for receiving said hooks, one of said loops being secured to a wire at one corner of said front face and the other of said loops being secured to the wire at the opposite corner of said front face.

12. A module as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a panel extending between the corner wires of one of said faces.

13. A module as set forth in claim 1 wherein said module further comprises interconnecting means for interconnecting it with adjacent similar modules, said interconnecting means comprising:

a pair of spaced L-shaped loops secured to a corner wire of one of said faces and extending outwardly of said frame;

a pair o spaced Z-shaped loops secured to the opposite corner wire of said one of said faces, one leg of each Z-shaped loop extending outwardly from said frame and substantially parallel to the direction of one leg of said L-shaped loops and the other leg of each Z-shaped loop being spaced outwardly of the corner wire to which the Z-shaped loop is attached and extending perpendicularly to the direction of the other leg of the L-shaped loops;

two pairs of spaced loops, each pair being secured, respectively, to a corner wire of the face opposite to said one of said faces, each of the loops of said two pairs of spaced loops extending inwardly of said frame; and

one of said pairs of spaced loops being dimensioned and disposed to receive said one leg of said pair of Z-shaped loops of an adjacent module, the other of said pairs of said loops being dimensioned and disposed to receive one of the legs of said pair of L-shaped loops of an adjacent module and the other leg of said Z-shaped loops being dimensioned and disposed to receive the other leg of said L-shaped loops of an adjacent module.

14. A module as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a plurality of plates each having an aperture therein, said plates being secured in spaced relation and to the corner wires of said rear face.