Deformable load support member having a transversely stiff core

• US 4,687,079 A
• Filed: 02/13/1986
• Issued: 08/18/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 10/19/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: SailRail Automated Systems Inc.
• Original Assignee: E.B. Eddy Forest Products, Ltd.
• Inventors: Gladish, Herbert E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Valenza, Joseph E
• Application Number:
  US06/829,478
• Time in Patent Office: 551 Days
• Field of Search: 188/266, 188/268, 248/638, 248/618, 5/432, 5/434, 5/436, 5/439, 5/445, 5/446, 5/450, 5/473, 5/475, 5/476, 104/23 FS, 104/165, 267/140.1, 267/151, 267/42, 267/47, 406/88, 198/811
• US Class Current: 188/268
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 15/40 troughed or tubular; formed with joints facilitating troughing
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 15/60 Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 2201/02 Articles
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 2201/04 Bulk

Abstract

A fluid levitated generally convex support member particularly useful in supporting a pallet, plate or belt such that the pallet, plate or belt load may be moved in an air powered track system, the system including at least one concave track with means for supporting and guiding the convex member and the pallet, plate or belt thereabove on a thin film of pressurized air jetting from nozzles in the track. The support member includes a generally tubular, flexible and partly deformable outer member and means for internally stressing the outer member so that under load there will be controlled deformation thereof. The deformed member will be closely complementary to the track surface to maximize load carrying capacity while minimizing fluid support power requirements and the detrimental effect of track deformities. Of particular significance is the ability of the support assembly covering to vibrate at high frequency at the track surface in response to the track jets and the wedge flow of the fluid support film to provide a pumping action which propagates and augments the pressure of the support film. Also, the small air film provides a controlled air gap which permits the use of electromagnetic propulsion member installed as part of the track for reaction with suitable secondary devices included in the support means. Under load removal there will be controlled recovery of the shape of the outer member. The support member exhibits excellent wear, cleanliness, cushioning, manufacturing, and select frequency response and damping characteristics.

Claims

1. An elongated support member for positioning between a load and a transversely concavely curved support surface, said member being adapted to uniformly support said load over the length of said member, comprising:

a longitudinally extending peripherally closed outer member formed of a semi-rigid material capable of limited deformation under load and of substantial recovery after load removal;

a resilient filler material substantially filling the interior of said outer member, said filler material being capable of limited deformation under load and of substantial recovery after load removal, said filler material comprising a continuous web of cellulosic material; and

a hollow core member extending longitudinally of said support member, said filler material being wound on said core member prior to containment thereof within said outer member, said core member having substantially greater width than height in cross sectional configuration after containment in said outer member when said support member is in an unloaded state thereby having its greatest stiffness is a horizontal, transverse direction and assisting to place the portion of said filler material therebelow in tension when said support member is under load transverse to the axis of elongation of said support member.

2. The support member of claim 1 wherein said filler material and said outer member are sufficiently flexible that at least the outer member can vibrate under the influence of high velocity fluids exiting from nozzles in said support surface.

3. An elongated support member for positioning between a pallet or skid and a transversely concavely curved support track, said pallet or skid being adapted to receive a load thereon, said support member being adapted to uniformly support said pallet or skid and any load thereon over the length of said member, comprising:

a longitudinally extending peripherally closed outer member formed of a semi-rigid material capable of limited deformation under load and of substantial recovery after load removal;

a resilient filler material substantially filling the interior of said outer member, said filler material being capable of limited deformation under load and of substantial recovery after load removal, said filler material comprising a continuous web of cellulosic material; and

a hollow core member extending longitudinally of said support member, said filler material being wound on said core member prior to containment thereof within said outer member, said core member having substantially greater width than height in cross sectional configuration after containment in said outer member when said support member is in an unloaded state thereby having its greatest stiffness in a horizontal, transverse direction and assisting to place the portion of said filler material therebelow in tension when said support member is under load transverse to the axis of elongation of said support member.

4. The support member of claim 3 wherein said filler material and said outer member are sufficiently flexible that at least said outer member can vibrate under the influence of high velocity fluids exiting from nozzles in said support track.

5. The support member of claim 3 wherein said outer member is initially formed with deformable end caps which if cut off can be resealed to said outer member to provide a hermetically sealed support member following containment of said core member and filler material therein.

6. The support member of claim 3 including flexible end caps hermetically sealed to said outer member.

7. An elongated support member for positioning between a load and a transversely concavely curved support surface, said member being capable of uniformly supporting said load over the length thereof and of substantially isolating said load from forces influencing the position of said support surface, comprising:

a longitudinally extending peripherally closed outer member formed of a semi-rigid material capable of limited deformation under load and of substantial recovery after load removal, said outer member exhibiting when under load transverse to the axis of elongation of said support surface a lower portion convexly curved to conform generally to the curvature of said support surface and a generally flattened upper portion;

a resilient filler material substantially filling the interior of said outer member, said filler material being capable of limited deformation under load and of substantial recovery after load removal, said filler material comprising a continuous web of cellulosic material; and

a hollow core member extending longitudinally of said support member, said filler material being wound on said core member prior to containment thereof within said outer member, said core member having substantially greater width than height in cross sectional configuration after containment in said outer member when said support member is in an unloaded state thereby having its greatest stiffness in a horizontal, transverse direction and assisting to place the portion of said filler material therebelow in tension when said support member is under load transverse to the axis of elongation of said support member.