Modular electronic power supply

• US 4,691,274 A
• Filed: 04/29/1986
• Issued: 09/01/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 04/29/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Modular Power Corp.
• Original Assignee: Modular Power Corp.
• Inventors: Hoffman, David C., Matouk, Anthony F., Barrus, Donald M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Salce, Patrick R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): JONES, JUDSON
• Application Number:
  US06/857,110
• Time in Patent Office: 490 Days
• Field of Search: 363/141, 361/381, 361/384, 361/383, 361/386, 165/80.3, 165/104.33, 165/104.34, 165/126, 165/916, 62/413, 62/414, 62/428, 62/429
• US Class Current: 363/141
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/18 Packaging or power distribution
• CPC Class Codes: H02M 5/00 Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases
• CPC Class Codes: H02M 7/003 Constructional details, e.g. physical layout, assembly, wiring or busbar connections
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 7/14325 for cabinets or racks
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 7/20909 Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components

Abstract

Electronic power supply comprising a framework having front and rear sides and top and bottom sides and having a vertically disposed space extending upwardly from the bottom of the framework through the top of the framework. It also is comprised of a plurality of power modules disposed in the framework and having heat sinks extending into the vertically disposed space. Fans are provided for forcing air in a vertical direction through the space.

Claims

1. In an electronic power supply, a framework having front and rear sides and top and bottom sides and having a vertically disposed space extending upwardly from the bottom of the framework through the top of the framework, a plurality of vertically spaced power modules disposed in the framework on opposite sides of the vertically disposed space and having vertically disposed heat sinks extending into the vertically disposed space, said heat sinks including a plurality with vertically disposed spaced apart fins extending into said vertically disposed space and means carried by the framework for forcing air in a vertical direction through the vertically disposed space, said vertically disposed space being free of impediments between the vertically disposed heat sinks so that the air can travel uninterrupted through the spaced apart fins in said vertically displaced space.

2. A power supply as in claim 1 wherein said means for forcing air through the vertically disposed space in the framework includes a plurality of fans disposed in a horizontal plane for forcing air in an upward direction, air straightener means disposed above the fans so that there is provided a constant uniform velocity of air substantially uniformly distributed horizontally in the vertically disposed space.

3. A power supply as in claim 1 wherein said means for forcing air through the vertically disposed space in the framework includes upper and lower sets of fans disposed in spaced apart horizontal planes for forcing air in a vertical direction.

4. A power supply as in claim 3 wherein the fins have a predetermined length in a vertical direction in the vertically disposed space and wherein the lower set of fans creates a boundary layer having a length which is greater than the predetermined length of the fins.

5. A power supply as in claim 2 together with a plurality of additional fans disposed in a horizontal plane spaced apart from the first named fans to move the air in a vertical direction.

6. A power supply as in claim 5 wherein the first named fans are operated in a direction to push air through the air space and wherein the additional fans are operated so as to pull air through the air space.

7. A power supply as in claim 6 together with an additional straightening means disposed above the additional fans.

8. A power supply as in claim 5 wherein said first named fans are disposed in a first drawer slidably mounted in a horizontal plane in the framework and wherein the additional fans are disposed in a second drawer slidably mounted in a horizontal plane in the framework.

9. A power supply as in claim 8 wherein said air straightener means are slidably mounted in the framework for movement in horizontal and parallel planes.

10. A power supply as in claim 1 together with a diffuser carried by the framework in the vertically disposed space and extending along said heat sinks of said power module for directing upwardly moving air into the heat sinks.

11. A power supply as in claim 1 together with means for mounting said power modules in said framework for sliding movement towards and away from said vertically disposed space so that said power modules can be readily removed from said framework.

12. In an electronic power supply, a framework having front and rear sides and top and bottom sides and having a vertically disposed space extending upwardly from the bottom framework through the top of the framework, said framework being formed to provide a plurality of vertically spaced horizontally disposed compartments on opposite sides of the vertically disposed space, input/output modules disposed in the lowermost compartments, ridethrough capacitor modules disposed in compartments above the lowermost compartments and an electronic motor generator/special power unit modules disposed in compartments overlying the compartment ion which the ridethrough capacitor modules are disposed, means mounting the ridethrough capacitor modules and the electronic motor generator/special power unit modules for sliding movement into and out of the framework towards and away from the vertically disposed space and permitting ready removal of the modules, a control console carried by the framework, the power unit modules having vertically disposed heat sinks extending into the vertically disposed space, the heat sinks including a plurality of vertically disposed spaced apart fins extending into said vertically disposed space and having a predetermined length and means carried by the framework for forcing air in a vertical direction through the vertically disposed space.

13. A power supply as in claim 12 wherein said means for forcing air through the vertically disposed space in the framework includes upper and lower sets of fans disposed in horizontal planes in the vertically disposed space for forcing air in a vertical direction in the vertically disposed space.

14. A power supply as in claim 13 wherein the fins have a predetermined length in a vertical direction in the vertically disposed space and wherein the lower set of fans creates a boundary layer having a length which is greater than the predetermined length of the fins.