Pump block for interfacing irradiation chamber to photoactivation patient treatment system

• US 4,692,138 A
• Filed: 02/27/1986
• Issued: 09/08/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 10/29/1984
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: McNeilab, Inc.
• Original Assignee: McNeilab, Inc.
• Inventors: King, Martin J., Troutner, Vernon H.
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kartchner, Gene B.
• Application Number:
  US06/834,257
• Time in Patent Office: 558 Days
• Field of Search: 128/4-6, 417/474, 417/476, 417/477
• US Class Current: 604/6.08
• CPC Class Codes: A61L 2/10 Ultraviolet radiation
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/3681 by irradiation
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/3683 using photoactive agents
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/3693 using separation based on different densities of components, e.g. centrifuging
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/3696 with means for adding or withdrawing liquid substances during the centrifugation, e.g. continuous centrifugation
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/12 with interchangeable cassettes forming partially or totally the fluid circuit

Abstract

Pump block for interfacing an irradiation chamber with a roller pump in an apparatus for use in a photoactivatable agent, patient treatment system wherein photoactivatable agents, in contact with patient blood cells, are irradiated extracorporeally and then returned to the patient.

Claims

1. For use in a patient treatment system, a pump block assembly for interfacing a pump with an irradiation chamber, said assembly comprising:

(a) a fluid conduit comprising a first segment having a first fluid port and being linked by linkages serially in flow communication with, first, a metal tube provided for incorporating therein a thermocouple, and second, a second segment, said second segment terminating in a second fluid port and having a flexible pumping section for engagement with said pump for pumping fluid through said conduit;

(b) a pump block having a track-like recess for retaining said fluid conduit, said recess including an arcuate track portion for retaining said flexible pumping section of said second segment, said second segment having first and second expansions, said first expansion being provided between said metal tube and said pumping section and said second expansion being provided between said pumping section and said second port; and

(c) enlarged portions of said track-like recess in said pump block for engaging said expansions, whereby said expansions cooperate with said enlarged portions to prevent creeping movement of said conduit during pumping while isolating said conduit linkages from creeping forces.

2. The pump block assembly of claim 1, wherein the patient treatment system is of the type wherein patient fluids, in contact with a photoactivatable agent, are irradiated extracorporeally for photoactivating the agent while said fluid and agent are contained within the irradiation chamber.

3. The pump block assembly of claim 1 further comprising a recess for receiving an electronic memory device.

4. The pump block assembly of claim 1 further comprising means for mating with the patient treatment system for insuring that the assembly is not inserted upside down into the patient treatment system.

5. The pump block assembly of claim 1 further comprising means for alignment of the assembly with the pump.

6. The pump block assembly of claim 5 wherein the means for alignment is two cavities within the pump block for receiving pins located in the pump.

7. The pump block assembly of claim 1 further comprising means for engaging the assembly with mechanical levers in the patient treatment system for urging the assembly into engaging position with the pump rotor.

8. The pump block assembly of claim 1, wherein the arcuate track portion follows an arc of about 130°

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