Fluid cooled acyclic generator rotor having a copper conductor diffusion bonded to a magnetic steel core

• US 4,692,644 A
• Filed: 10/27/1986
• Issued: 09/08/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 12/23/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: General Dynamics Defense Systems Incorporated (General Dynamics Corporation)
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Lenz, Henry G., Beltran, Adrian M., Coffman, Leonard
• Primary Examiner(s): Salce, Patrick R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): REBSCH, DONALD
• Application Number:
  US06/923,358
• Time in Patent Office: 316 Days
• Field of Search: 29/156.8H, 29/598, 228/127, 228/131, 228/174, 228/193, 310/42, 310/52, 310/54, 310/59, 310/178, 310/61
• US Class Current: 310/178
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 31/00 Acyclic motors or generators, i.e. DC machines having drum or disc armatures with continuous current collectors
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 9/197 in which the rotor or stator space is fluid-tight, e.g. to provide for different cooling media for rotor and stator
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49012 Rotor

Abstract

An internally cooled rotor for an acyclic generator has a ferromagnetic steel core to which is diffusion bonded a cylindrical copper conductor in which is embedded a multiplicity of cooling tubes communicating with coolant passages formed in the core. The cooling tubes are implanted in a hot isostatic pressure process during which the copper cylinder is at least in part created by the densification of copper powder to a non-porous mass.

Claims

1. A rotor for an acyclic electromagnetic machine, said rotor comprising, in combination:

A. a core formed of ferromagnetic steel, said core having a peripheral surface and a plurality of internal passages opening into said peripheral surface for accommodating the circulation of a coolant;

B. a current conductor diffusion bonded to said core peripheral surface; and

C. a plurality of coolant tubes totally embedded in said conductor and affixed in coolant flow communication with said passages.

2. The rotor defined in claim 1, wherein said conductor is in the form of a cylinder uniformly diffusion bonded to said core throughout the interface of said cylinder and peripheral surface.

3. The rotor defined in claim 2, wherein said cylinder is formed of copper.

4. The rotor defined in claim 3, wherein said cylinder is at least in part formed as a densified non-porous mass from a copper powder in a hot isostatic pressure process.

5. The rotor defined in claim 2, wherein said passages include a first axially directed passageway for conveying incoming coolant, a second axially directed passageway for conveying outgoing coolant, a first plurality of radially directed holes connecting said first passageway in coolant flow communication with inlet ends of said tubes, and a second plurality of radially directed holes connecting said second passageway in coolant flow communication with outlet ends of said tubes.

6. The rotor defined in claim 5, wherein said cylinder is at least in part formed as a densified non-porous mass from a copper powder in a hot isostatic pressure process.