Apparatus and method for modifying displayed color images

• US 4,694,286 A
• Filed: 04/08/1983
• Issued: 09/15/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 04/08/1983
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: American Video Graphics LP
• Original Assignee: Tektronix Incorporated (Fortive Corp.)
• Inventors: Bergstedt, Gar A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Curtis, Marshall M.
• Application Number:
  US06/483,354
• Time in Patent Office: 1,621 Days
• Field of Search: 340/701, 340/703, 340/709, 340/712, 340/711, 340/724
• US Class Current: 345/594
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0213 Arrangements providing an integrated pointing device in a keyboard, e.g. trackball, mini-joystick for pointing devices integrated in a laptop computer G06F1/169; joysticks G05G9/047; constructional details of pointing devices G06F3/033
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0219 Special purpose keyboards
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04892 Arrangements for controlling cursor position based on codes indicative of cursor displacements from one discrete location to another, e.g. using cursor control keys associated to different directions or using the tab key arrangements for controlling cursor position based on coordinate signals G06F3/038
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/02 characterised by the way in which colour is displayed details of colour display specific for CRTs G09G1/28; specific for flat matrix panels other than liquid crystal displays G09G3/2003; specific for liquid crystal displays G09G3/3607

Abstract

An apparatus and method are disclosed which permit selection of colors for display, and easy modification of displayed colors. The apparatus includes a microprocessor, a ROM with a stored program, a RAM with midifiable color data a CRT display for displaying color images, and a keyboard with a cursor-positioning key for identifying a pixel of a displayed color image, and a color menu and H (hue), L (lightness), S (saturation) color modification keys. In response to actuation of one or more of the color modification keys, the microprocessor, under control of the stored program, modifies the stored color data, and uses the modified color data to control the color guns (red, green, blue) of the CRT to modify the color of the identified pixel.

Claims

1. An apparatus for modifying color characteristics of a displayed color image formed by a plurality of pixels, the apparatus comprising:

means for storing pixel color data, including index values and sets of hue (H), lightness (L) and saturation (S) color values, each index value associating one color, represented by one set of H, L, S color values, with at least one pixel;

means for selecting a color of the image for modification by positioning a cursor at a specified pixel having that selected color; and

means for modifying at least one of the set of H, L, S color values associated with the specified pixel in response to input of new color data, said modifying means including a means for inputting new color data for at least one of said set and a processor means responsive to the new color data for changing said at least one of the set of stored H, L, S color values to the new color data, enabling color modification, according to the modified set, of all pixels of the image having the same index value as the specified pixel.

2. An apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein the input means includes a means for entering index values.

3. An apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein the input means is a keyboard with a plurality of keys including H, L, S keys for entering H, L, S color values for specified pixels, each value being changeable by a predetermined discrete amount upon each actuation of the respective H, L, S key.

4. An apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein the input means includes:

a menu key, in response to actuation of which a menu of color items is displayed; and

wherein the cursor is positionable at an item of the menu for selecting a color from the menu for display.

5. A method for modifying selected colors of a displayed color image formed by a plurality of pixels, the method comprising the steps of:

selecting a color of the image to be changed, by positioning a cursor at a selected pixel having that color, each pixel having an index associated with one set of a plurality of sets of stored hue (H), lightness (L), and saturation (S) color values;

inputting at least one new color value; and

changing at least one of the stored H, L, S color values of the set associated with the particular index of the selected pixel, enabling the color of all pixels having said particular index to be changed to the color corresponding to the set of changed color values.

6. A method as recited in claim 5 wherein said inputting step comprises the step of actuating at least one input key for entering hue, lightness, and saturation color values.

7. A method as recited in claim 5 wherein said inputting step includes the steps of displaying a menu of colors and selecting a color from the menu.