Information display panel

• US 4,695,135 A
• Filed: 10/11/1985
• Issued: 09/22/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 05/17/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: US Philips Corporation (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Original Assignee: US Philips Corporation (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Inventors: van Raay, Petrus J., Den Exter Blokland, Hendrikus B.
• Primary Examiner(s): Corbin, John K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Gass, Rebecca D.
• Application Number:
  US06/786,775
• Time in Patent Office: 711 Days
• Field of Search: 350/452
• US Class Current: 359/742
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 3/12 by switched stationary formation of lamps, photocells or light relays
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/72 Modifying the appearance of television pictures by optical filters or diffusing screens

Abstract

An image-magnifying element for use in a large-screen panel for assembling constituent pictures displayed on separate picture tubes (2) to form a new unitary picture (30) without discontinuities includes a Fresnel lens (6) whose surface (7, 8) has a curvature which is concentric with that of the faceplate (5) of the picture tube. The Fresnel lens is provided with curved upright side walls (11, 12) of a transparent material, whose outer surfaces (15) are reflecting and whose edges (13, 14) have a curvature corresponding to that of the picture tube.

Claims

1. An information display panel comprising a plurality of information display units arranged in a rectangular matrix of rows and columns, each display unit comprising a picture tube having a faceplate with a curved surface and an image magnifying element secured thereto, said image magnifying element comprising a Fresnel lens spaced from said face plate, each said Fresnel lens exhibiting in two perpendicular directions a curvature which corresponds to the curvature of the respective faceplate, each said Fresnel lens being concentric with the surface of the respective face plate, said display unit being arranged so that respective Fresnel lenses form a unitary picture without discontinuities.

2. An information display panel as in claim 1 wherein for each display unit the focal length f of the Fresnel lens, the magnification N=M/M'"'"' of this lens and the distance a between the faceplate of the picture tube and the Fresnel lens are related as follows:

space="preserve" listing-type="equation">a=f(1-M'"'"'/M)

where M'"'"' is the dimension of the faceplate in a specific direction and M is the dimension of the Fresnel lens in the same direction.

3. An information display panel as in claim 1 wherein the edges of each Fresnel lens are provided with upright sidewalls.

4. An information display panel as in claim 3 wherein the image magnifying element is secured to the picture tube by resilient means which are attached to the sidewalls of the image magnifying element and to the picture tube.

5. An information display panel as in claim 3 wherein the sidewalls are made of a transparent material and the outer surfaces of said sidewalls are reflective.

6. An information display panel as in claim 3 wherein said sidewalls have edges remote from said Fresnel lens, said edges having curvature which corresponds to the curvature of the faceplate of the respective picture tube.

7. An information display panel as in claim 1 wherein each Fresnel lens has a concave inner surface which functions as a diffuser.

8. An information display panel as in claim 7 wherein said concave inner surface is covered with a discontinuous transparent coating.

9. An information display unit comprising a picture tube having a faceplate with a curved surface and an image magnifying element secured thereto, said image magnifying element comprising a Fresnel lens spaced from said face plate, said Fresnel lens exhibiting in two perpendicular directions a curvature which corresponds to the curvature of the faceplate, said Fresnel lens being concentric with the surface of the faceplate, said magnifying element further comprising upright sidewalls extending from edges of said Fresnel lens to said faceplate, said sidewalls being made of transparent material, the outer surfaces of said sidewalls being reflective.

10. An information display unit as in claim 9 wherein the focal length f of the Fresnel lens, the magnification N=M/M'"'"' of this lens and the distance a between the faceplate of the picture tube and the Fresnel lens are related as follows:

space="preserve" listing-type="equation">a=f(1-M'"'"'/M)

where M'"'"' is the dimension of the faceplate in a specific direction and M is the dimension of the Fresnel lens in the same direction.

11. An information display unit as in claim 9 wherein the image magnifying element is secured to the picture tube by resilient means which are attached to the sidewalls of the image magnifying element and to the picture tube.

12. An information display unit as in claim 9 wherein the edges of said sidewalls remote from said Fresnel lens have a curvature which corresponds to the curvature of the faceplate.

13. An information display unit as in claim 9 wherein said Fresnel lens has a concave inner surface which functions as a diffuser.

14. An information display unit as in claim 13 wherein said concave inner surface is covered with a discontinuous transparent coating.