Information signal recording disc recorded with an end signal for selectively preventing unwanted access to predetermined recorded information and disc reproducing apparatus therefor

• US 4,695,904 A
• Filed: 04/29/1985
• Issued: 09/22/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 05/01/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Victor Company of Japan Limited (JVC Kenwood Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Victor Company of Japan Limited (JVC Kenwood Corporation)
• Inventors: Kobayashi, Yoshinao, Ishii, Kazuyoshi, Hirata, Atsumi, Kuramoto, Terumasa, Shinyagaito, Tatsuya, Saito, Kikuji, Shichijo, Shunichi, Yamagishi, Tooru, Machida, Toyotaka
• Primary Examiner(s): RICHARDSON, ROBERT
• Application Number:
  US06/728,308
• Time in Patent Office: 876 Days
• Field of Search: 358/335, 358/342, 358/907, 360/10.2, 360/69, 360/78, 360/72.1, 360/72.2, 369/32, 369/43, 369/44, 369/47, 369/50, 369/53, 369/54, 369/57
• US Class Current: 386/248
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 5/065 Combinations of audio and video presentations, e.g. videotapes, videodiscs, television systems
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 21/083 on discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 21/12 Raising and lowering; Back-spacing or forward-spacing along track; Returning to starting position otherwise than during transducing operation
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/20 Disc-shaped record carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 23/28 Indicating or preventing prior or unauthorised use, e.g. cassettes with sealing or locking means, write-protect devices for discs write-protect devices for tapes G11B23/042, G11B23/08714; dummy cassettes for locking in the drive G11B33/005
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/105 of operating discs
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/3054 Vertical Interval Time code [VITC]
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/7605 on discs or drums H04N5/781, H04N5/805, H04N5/83, H04N5/85 take precedence

Abstract

An information signal recording disc comprises a first recorded region in which an information signal at least including a video signal is recorded, and a second recorded region in which an end signal is intermittently recorded. The end signal is used to forcibly and automatically return a reproducing element of a disc reproducing apparatus from a playing position to a rest position. The second recorded region is provided at a position prior to the first recorded region in a direction of a reproducing sequence of the recorded signals on the information signal recording disc. The disc reproducing apparatus comprises a detecting circuit for detecting the reproduced end signal, and a controller. The controller controls the detecting circuit so that the detecting circuit is made substantially inoperative in a state where the disc reproducing apparatus is coupled to an external device having a discriminating function.

Claims

1. An information signal recording disc playable on a disc reproducing apparatus which comprises a reproducing element for reproducing recorded signals from track turns of the information signal recording disc, said reproducing element reproducing the recorded signals from the track turns of the information signal recording disc in a playing position and stopping the reproduction in a rest position, said information signal recording disc comprising:

a first region comprising track turns recorded with an information signal at least including a video signal;

a second region comprising track turns intermittently recorded with an end signal, said end signal being used to forcibly and automatically return the reproducing element of the disc reproducing apparatus from the playing position to the rest position, said second region being provided at a position prior to said first region in a direction of a reproducing sequence of the recorded signals on the information signal recording disc; and

a third region made up of at least one track turn, said third region being provided at a position subsequent to a position where the recording of the information signal terminates in the direction of the reproducing sequence of the recorded signals on the information signal recording disc,

said track turns being recorded with an address signal with a constant period, said address signal indicating the position on the information signal recording disc,

said end signal being recorded in place of said address signal in predetermined track turns within said second region,

said end signal being recorded in place of said address signal in all track turns within said third region.

2. An information signal recording disc as claimed in claim 1 in which said first region is provided at a plurality of positions on the information signal recording disc, and said second region is provided prior to each of the plurality of first regions in the direction of the reproducing sequence of the recorded signals on the information signal recording disc.

3. An information signal recording disc as claimed in claim 1 in which said predetermined track turns exist regularly within said second region.

4. An information signal recording disc as claimed in claim 1 in which said predetermined track turns exist at random within said second region.

5. An information signal recording disc as claimed in claim 1 in which said address signal comprises three kinds of address signals, and said end signal has a signal format identical to a signal format of said three kinds of address signals, said end signal being recorded in place of at least one kind of address signal among said three kinds of address signals in said predetermined track turns within said second region.

6. An information signal recording disc as claimed in claim 5 in which at least one kind of address signal among said three kinds of address signals is recorded without being replaced by said end signal in each track turn within said second region.

7. An information signal recording disc as claimed in claim 1 in which said end signal is recorded in place of all of said three kinds of address signals in said third region.

8. An information signal recording disc as claimed in claim 1 which further comprises track turns recorded with data related to the existing range of said second region on said information signal recording disc and data related to positions on said information signal recording disc where said end signal is recorded in place of said address signal.

9. A disc reproducing apparatus for playing an information signal recording disc, said information signal recording disc comprising a first region having track turns recorded with an information signal at least including a video signal, a second region having track turns intermittently recorded with an end signal, and a third region having at least one track turn, said second region being provided at a position prior to said first region in a direction of a reproducing sequence of the recorded signals on the information signal recording disc, said third region being provided at a position subsequent to a position where the recording of the information signal terminates in the direction of the reproducing sequence of the recorded signals on the information signal recording disc, said track turns being recorded with an address signal with a constant period, said address signal indicating the position on the information signal recording disc, said end signal being recorded in place of said address signal in predetermined track turns within said second region, said end signal being recorded in place of said address signal in all track turns within said third region, said information signal recording disc being recorded with data related to the existing range of said second region on said information signal recording disc and data related to positions on said information signal recording disc where said end signal is recorded, said disc reproducing apparatus comprising:

a reproducing element for reproducing the recorded signals from said information signal recording disc;

moving means for moving said reproducing element between a rest position and a playing position;

detecting means for detecting said end signal from the reproduced signal from said reproducing element;

interface means for transmitting information between said disc reproducing apparatus and an external device which can be coupled to said disc reproducing apparatus, said external device having a discriminating function, said interface means supplying to said external device at least said data within the reproduced signal and receiving a control command from said external device when said external device is coupled to said disc reproducing apparatus; and

controller means responsive to the control command from said interface means for controlling operations of said moving means and said detecting means, said controller means controlling the operation of said moving means responsive to the end signal detected in said detecting means,

said controller means making said detecting means operative when said external device is not coupled to said disc reproducing apparatus, so that said moving means is controlled to return said reproducing element from the playing position to the rest position when said detecting means detects the end signal,

said controller means making said detecting means substantially inoperative responsive to said control command when said external device is coupled to said disc reproducing apparatus, so that said reproducing element can scan through said second recording region and reach said first recording region.

10. A disc reproducing apparatus as claimed in claim 9,

in which said detecting means constantly detects only one kind of address signal out of three kinds of address signals constituting said address signal, said end signal having a signal format identical to a signal format of the three kinds of address signals, said end signal being recorded in place of one or two kinds of address signals out of said three kinds of address signals in said predetermined track turns within said second region, the kind of address signal to be detected in said detecting means being controlled and switched responsive to an output signal of said controller means,

said controller means controls said moving means so as to return said reproducing element from the playing position to the rest position when said detecting means detects said end signal from said predetermined track turns as said one kind of address signal to be detected therein when said external device is not coupled to said disc reproducing apparatus, and

said controller means controls and switches the kind of address signal to be detected in said detecting means based on said data when said external device is coupled to said disc reproducing apparatus, so that a kind of address signal which is not replaced by the end signal is always detected in said detecting means.

11. A disc reproducing apparatus as claimed in claim 9, in which said controller means controls said moving means so as to return said reproducing element from the playing position to the rest position when said detecting means detects from said predetermined track turns the address signal which is replaced by said end signal when said external device is not coupled to said disc reproducing apparatus, and

said controller means controls said moving means to kick said reproducing element from one track turn to another track turn based on said control command and said data, so that said reproducing element does not scan over said predetermined track turns and said detecting means detects only the address signal which is not replaced by said end signal.