Hypodermic syringe

• US 4,698,055 A
• Filed: 11/24/1986
• Issued: 10/06/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 11/24/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Gamogen Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Gamogen Incorporated
• Inventors: Sealfon, Andrew I.
• Primary Examiner(s): YASKO JR, JOHN D
• Application Number:
  US06/934,158
• Time in Patent Office: 316 Days
• Field of Search: 604/82, 604/83, 604/84, 604/85, 604/187, 604/218, 604/220, 604/92
• US Class Current: 604/82
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/284 comprising means for injection of two or more media, e.g. by mixing
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3129 Syringe barrels A61M5/3205 and A61M5/50 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31501 Means for blocking or restricting the movement of the rod or piston A61M5/5013 takes precedence

Abstract

A syringe in which a first medicament is stored in an elongated barrel, adjacent its distal end, while a second medicament is stored in an exterior compartment between the distal and proximal ends in communication with the barrel. A plunger having a piston head with spaced apart sealing rings is located in the syringe barrel with the opposing sealing rings occluding the exterior compartment so as to isolate the medicaments from each other. The piston is normally locked in this position. In use, the piston is moved adjacent the proximal end of the barrel to allow the medicament in the exterior compartment to intermix with the first medicament before dispensing.

Claims

1. A hypodermic syringe comprising a barrel having proximal and distal ends, a plunger extending outwardly of the proximal end and movably disposed within said barrel to divide said barrel into a pair of variable volume comprising and a fixed storage compartment located on the exterior of said barrel and having an opening in communication with the interior of said barrel at a selected point midway between the distal and proximal ends of said barrel, said plunger having a piston head on which is disposed a pair of seals spaced apart a distance at least equal to the opening from said fixed volume storage compartment, said plunger being positionable during its movement in said barrel to place said piston head straddling the opening from said fixed volume compartment to sealingly isolate said fixed volume compartment from said variable volume compartments, and a pin passing simultaneous through a hole in said barrel and said plunger proximaly of said piston head for releaseably locking said plunger against movement relative to said barrel at least in said straddling position.

2. The hypodermic syringe according to claim 1, wherein said fixed volume compartment comprises a cylindrical boss extending laterally from said barrel and a cup-shaped cap removably threaded to said boss.

3. The hypodermic syringe according to claim 1, including indicia on the exterior of said barrel indicating the position of said piston head straddling the opening to the fixed volume compartment.