Steering wheel

• US 4,702,705 A
• Filed: 08/28/1986
• Issued: 10/27/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 08/28/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Toyoda Gosei Company Limited (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Toyoda Gosei Company Limited (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Inventors: Ohno, Satoshi, Hirano, Atsuo, Hiramitsu, Tetsushi
• Primary Examiner(s): DESMOND, EUGENE
• Application Number:
  US06/901,393
• Time in Patent Office: 425 Days
• Field of Search: 339/3 R, 339/3 S, 339/5 M, 339/8 R, 339/118 R, 180/78, 310/228, 307/10 R
• US Class Current: 439/15
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 16/027 between relatively movable parts of the vehicle, e.g. between steering wheel and column devices for measuring, signalling or controlling tyre pressure or temperature specially adapted for mounting on vehicles B60C23/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 39/64 Devices for uninterrupted current collection

Abstract

A steering wheel equipped with an electrical relay means is disclosed. The steering wheel includes a pad side unrotatable member and a column side unrotatable member. A boss extends centrally and at least one pad side slip ring is disposed concentrically with the boss and electrically insulated from an outer surface thereof. The slip ring is positioned below the pad side unrotatable member. Further, at least one column side slip ring is disposed concentrically with the boss, and positioned above the column side unrotatable member. A boss plate is disposed around the boss and at least one holder is fixed to the boss plate. Pad and column side contact pins are supported by the holder, and biased toward opposite direction to each other by a spring positioned inside the holder. A lubricant is filled in the holder, and is applied to the slip rings through axial bores formed in the pins. In another embodiment of the invention, two pins are in sliding contact with a single slip ring. The pins having sliding contact portions in contact with the ring in which sliding loci of the pins are different from each other in radial direction of the ring.

Claims

1. A steering wheel comprising:

a pad portion;

a column portion;

a pad side unrotatable member;

at least one pad side slip ring disposed below said pad side unrotatable member;

a column side unrotatable member;

at least one column side slip ring disposed above said column side unrotatable member;

a boss plate positioned between said pad side and column side unrotatable members;

at least one cylindrical contact pin holder fixedly secured to said boss plate;

a pad side contact pin in sliding contact with said pad side slip ring, said pad side contact pin being slidingly supported in said contact pin holder;

a column side contact pin in sliding contact with said column side slip ring, said column side contact pin being slidingly supported in said contact pin holder;

a spring disposed in said contact pin holder and interposed between said pad and column side contact pins, and aligned linearly therewith; and

a lubricant filled in said contact pin holder.

2. The steering wheel of claim 1, wherein said lubricant is an electrically conductive grease.

3. The steering wheel of claim 1, wherein said pad and column side contact pins are formed with an axial bore to allow said lubricant to seep from said contact pin holder to said slip rings.

4. A steering wheel comprising:

a central boss;

at least one slip ring disposed concentrically with said boss and electrically insulated from an outer surface of said boss;

at least two contact pins in sliding contact with said slip rings, sliding loci of said contact pins with respect to said slip ring being different from each other in radial direction thereof.

5. The steering wheel of claim 4, wherein one of said contact pins has a sliding contact portion in contact with the central portion of said slip ring, and the other contact pin has sliding contact portions in contact with the portions adjacent inner and outer circumferential portions of said slip ring.

6. The steering wheel of claim 5 wherein said slip ring is coated with lubricant, said sliding contact portions of said contact pins moving said lubricant during their sliding movements over said slip ring.