Hybrid electrical power controller

• US 4,704,652 A
• Filed: 01/27/1986
• Issued: 11/03/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 01/27/1986
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Sundstrand Corporation (Raytheon Technologies Corporation d/b/a RTX)
• Original Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Company LLC (Brookfield Asset Management Incorporated)
• Inventors: Billings, William W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pellinen, A. D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): DEBOER, TODD
• Application Number:
  US06/822,715
• Time in Patent Office: 645 Days
• Field of Search: 361/3, 361/5, 361/6, 361/8, 361/9, 361/13, 361/58, 361/154, 361/56, 361/156, 361/152, 307/134
• US Class Current: 361/5
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 47/325 by switching regulator
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/167 Circuits for remote indication
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/542 Contacts shunted by static switch means
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/56 for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the ac cycle

Abstract

A hybrid electrical power controller is provided with a relay having a coil and a pair of mechanical contacts. A solid state switching device is electrically connected in parallel with the mechanical contacts and the parallel combination of that switching device and the contacts is connected between an input and an output terminal. A relay coil energizing circuit is included and means is provided for producing a signal representative of current flowing in the relay coil following deenergization of the relay coil. A solid state switching device control circuit responds to this signal and turns off the switching device when the signals fall below a predetermined magnitude.

Claims

1. An electrical power controller comprising:

an input terminal for connection to a power source;

an output terminal for connection to a load;

a relay having a coil and a pair of mechanical contacts, said contacts being electrically connected between said input terminal and said output terminal;

a first solid state switching device electrically connected in parallel with said mechanical contacts;

means for energizing said relay coil;

a resistor electrically connected in series with said relay coil for producing a first signal representative of current flowing in said relay coil following deenergization of said relay coil;

a second solid state switching device, having a main conduction path electrically connected in parallel with said resistor; and

means for controlling the operation of said first solid state switching device, said means for controlling being responsive to said signal to turn off said first switching device when said signal falls below a predetermined magnitude.

2. An electrical power controller as recited in claim 1, wherein said means for energizing comprises:

means for supplying pulse width modulated DC voltage pulses to said relay coil.

3. An electrical power controller as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

a diode electrically connected in parallel with the series connection of said resistor and said coil.

4. An electrical power controller as recited in claim 1, wherein said means for controlling comprises:

means combining an ON signal with said first signal representative of current flowing in said relay coil, such that said first solid state switching device is turned ON as long as either said ON signal is at a first logic level or said first signal is above a threshold level.