Automotive roof spoiler having retractable, concealable lamps

• US 4,707,014 A
• Filed: 11/14/1986
• Issued: 11/17/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 11/14/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: LTC Roll & Engineering Co.
• Original Assignee: Riverside International Incorporated
• Inventors: Rich, Lawrence D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Reeves, Robert B.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Pedder, Dennis H.
• Application Number:
  US06/930,833
• Time in Patent Office: 368 Days
• Field of Search: 296/1 S, 296/91, 362/65, 362/66, 362/74, 340/84, 340/87, D12/181
• US Class Current: 296/180.1
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/05 retractable
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/2611 Indicating devices mounted on the roof of the vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: B62D 35/00 Vehicle bodies characterised by streamlining

Abstract

An automotive roof spoiler having retractable, concealable lamps particularly suitable for trucks and other vehicles used for both on-road and off-road purposes. The automotive roof spoiler includes lamps which are mounted within the roof spoiler about axes which are generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the spoiler and a motor, preferably located within the roof spoiler, which rotates the lamps from a first position wherein the back surfaces of the lamps are generally parallel with the top upwardly inclined surface of the roof spoiler for on-road use to a second position wherein the front surfaces of the lamps are generally vertical and extend above the spoiler top surface for off-road use. The preferred embodiment includes covers which are hingedly attached to the spoiler adjacent the back surface and which cover the lamp openings in the top wall of the spoiler in coplanar relation when the lamps are rotated to the downward closed position for on-road use.

Claims

1. An automotive roof spoiler having at least one retractable, concealable lamp, said roof spoiler including free side end portions and a midportion therebetween, said side end portions curving upwardly into said midportion, a forward leading edge portion of said roof spoiler having a generally V-shaped configuration with a top surface inclined generally upwardly from said leading edge portion and a bottom surface of said midportion generally horizontal to define an airfoil shape reducing air frictional drag, attachment means for attaching said automotive roof spoiler to a roof of a vehicle generally transverse to a longitudinal axis of said vehicle with said midportion bottom surface spaced above said roof, at least one opening through said midportion top surface and said spoiler midportion having at least one said lamp located therein within said opening, said lamp rotatably mounted on an axis generally parallel to a longitudinal axis of said spoiler midportion, and power means attached to said lamp adapted to rotate said lamp about said axis from a first position wherein a front surface of the lamp is generally horizontal for on-road use to a second position wherein the front surface of said lamp is generally vertical and extends above said spoiler top surface for off-road use.

2. The automotive roof spoiler define in claim 1, characterized in that said spoiler midportion top surface includes a cover hingedly attached to said midportion covering said opening when said lamp is in said first position and said cover is rotatable about said axis to cover a back surface of said lamp when said lamp is in said second generally vertical position.

3. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 1, characterized in that said spoiler midportion includes two spaced openings and lamps, each of said lamps mounted on a bracket which is rotatably mounted within said spoiler, said power means including a motor located within said spoiler midportion, operably connected to said brackets, for rotating said lamps.

4. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 3, characterized in that said spoiler includes a switch means connected to said motor and located within said vehicle and operable to rotate said lamps from said first position to said second position for off-road use.

5. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 1, characterized in that said spoiler includes a spring-biased bottom cover plate pivotally supported adjacent said leading edge within said spoiler midportion beneath said lamp, a spring means normally biasing a rearward end of said cover plate against a lower end of said lamp in said second vertical position.

6. An automotive roof spoiler having at least one retractable, concealable lamp, said roof spoiler including side end portions and a midportion therebetween, said side end portions curving upwardly into said midportion and said midportion having forward and trailing surfaces, said forward surface having a generally V-shaped leading edge with a top surface inclined generally upwardly from said leading edge and a bottom surface generally horizontal to define an airfoil shape reducing frictional air drag, attachment means for attaching said automotive roof spoiler to a roof of a vehicle generally transverse to a longitudinal axis of said vehicle with said midportion bottom surface spaced above said roof, at least one opening through said midportion top surface and at least one lamp located in said spoiler midportion within said opening, said lamp rotatably mounted on an axis generally parallel to a longitudinal axis of said spoiler midportion, power means operably attached to said lamp adapted to rotate said lamp about said axis from a first position wherein a front surface of said lamp is generally horizontal for on-road use and a second position wherein the front surface of said lamp is generally vertical and extends above said spoiler top surface for off-road use, and a cover hingedly attached to said midportion adjacent said trailing surface covering said opening when said lamp is in said first position and generally coplanar with said midportion top surface defining an aerodynamic surface in said first lamp position with said top surface and said cover being rotatable about said hinge axis to a generally vertical position to cover a back surface of said lamp when said lamp is in said second position.

7. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 6, characterized in that said spoiler midportion includes two spaced openings and a retractable, concealable lamp located within each of said openings, each of said lamps rotatably supported within said spoiler on a bracket, said power means including a motor located within said spoiler midportion between said lamps and operably connected to said brackets for rotating said lamps about each of said axes.

8. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 7, characterized in that said spoiler midportion is arcuate to generally conform to the roof of said vehicle and said brackets are each mounted about an axis angularly related to the curved longitudinal axis of said spoiler, said shaft means being flexible and extending from said power means to said brackets to rotate said lamps about said axes.

9. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 6, characterized in that said spoiler includes a spring-biased bottom cover plate pivotally supported adjacent said leading edge within said spoiler midportion beneath said lamp, a spring means normally biasing the rearward end of said lower cover plate against the lower end of said lamp in said second vertical position.

10. The automotive roof spoiler as defined in claim 6, characterized in that said spoiler includes a switch means located within said vehicle connected to said power means, said switch means operable to energize said power means to rotate said lamp about said axis.

11. An automotive roof spoiler having retractable, concealable lamps, said roof spoiler defining an enclosure having a generally V-shaped leading edge portion including a top wall inclined generally upwardly from said leading edge portion and a bottom wall which extends generally horizontally, said leading edge defining an airfoil reducing frictional air drag, and a rearward wall enclosing said roof spoiler, attachment means for attaching said roof spoiler to a roof of a vehicle generally transverse to a longitudinal axis of said vehicle with said bottom wall spaced above said automotive roof, at least two spaced openings in said top wall each having a lamp located within said spoiler, said lamps each rotatably mounted on an axis generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of said spoiler, power means operably attached to said lamps adapted to rotate said lamps about said axes from a first position wherein a front surface of the lamp is generally horizontal for on-road use to a second position wherein the front surface of said lamps are generally vertical and extend above said spoiler top surface for off-road use, and said spoiler including covers hingedly attached to said spoiler adjacent said rear wall and covering said openings when said lamps are in said first position, said covers being rotatable about said hinge axes to cover a back surface of said lamp when said lamps are in said second position.

12. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 11, characterized in that said covers each include a bracket means which receives and supports each of said lamps for rotation about said axes and said bracket means supports said lamps in said second vertical position.

13. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 11, characterized in that said spoiler includes spring-biased bottom cover plates within said openings and beneath said lamps, said cover plates each pivotally supported at its forward end, and a spring means biasing said cover plate against a lower end of said lamps when said lamps are in the second generally vertical position.

14. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 11, characterized in that said power means includes a motor located between said lamps and operably connected to said lamps by a shaft means.

15. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 14, characterized in that said spoiler is bowed downwardly about its longitudinal axis and said lamp rotation axes are angularly related to said bowed spoiler longitudinal axis and said motor is operably connected to said lamps by a flexible shaft, said flexible shaft rotating said lamps in unison.

16. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 15, characterized in that said spoiler includes a switch means connected to said motor located within said vehicle and said switch means operable to rotate said lamps about said axes.

17. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 15, characterized in that said covers each include a bracket means which receives, supports and retains said lamps and said shaft means are operably connected to said bracket means to rotate said lamps.

18. The automotive roof spoiler defined in claim 11, characterized in that said top wall is generally angularly shaped, including a first upwardly extending leg portion extending from said leading edge and a longer upwardly extending leg portion which extends to said back wall and said covers each having substantially the same angularly-shaped configuration to define coplanar surfaces when said covers are in the first position.