Apparatus for treating coatings

• US 4,710,638 A
• Filed: 02/10/1986
• Issued: 12/01/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 02/10/1986
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fusion UV Systems, Inc. (Heraeus Holding GMBH)
• Original Assignee: Fusion Systems Corp (Eaton Corporation PLC.)
• Inventors: Wood, Charles H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Anderson, Bruce C.
• Application Number:
  US06/827,587
• Time in Patent Office: 659 Days
• Field of Search: 250/493.1, 250/504 R, 250/503, 250/492.1, 350/619, 350/629
• US Class Current: 250/492.1
• CPC Class Codes: B05D 3/067 Curing or cross-linking the coating
• CPC Class Codes: B05D 7/20 to wires for insulating electric cables H01B13/16
• CPC Class Codes: F26B 13/002 Drying coated, e.g. enamelled, varnished, wires
• CPC Class Codes: F26B 3/28 by radiation, e.g. from the sun
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 19/0023 at least one surface having optical power
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 19/0047 for use with a light source G02B19/009, G02B19/0095 take precedence; details of lighting devices in general F21V; non-semiconductor lasers having optical devices external to the laser cavity H01S3/005
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 19/0071 adapted to illuminate a complete hemisphere or a plane extending 360 degrees around the source
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 19/0095 for use with ultraviolet radiation

Abstract

Apparatus for treating material with radiant energy, especially adapted for curing photocurable polymeric materials coated onto an optic fiber. The apparatus includes first and second reflectors which in combination form an elliptical reflector, a light source positioned at one focus of the elliptical reflector and a photocurable polymer-coated wire-like material or a fiber such as an optical fiber positioned at the second focus. An auxiliary reflector is located near the second focus in such a position as to direct light rays impinging thereon towards the second focus, thus increasing the amount of energy which impinges on the polymer coating.

Claims

1. Apparatus for treating material with concentrated radiant energy comprising:

(a) first and second reflectors comprising an elliptical reflector having a source focus and an object focus;

(b) a volume radiant energy source positioned at said source focus;

(c) means for positioning material to be treated with radiant energy at said object focus; and

,

(d) an auxiliary reflector having a concave reflecting surface, said auxiliary reflector being positioned near said object focus and having its concave surface facing both foci of the elliptical reflector so as to direct towards said object focus at least a portion of the radiation which originates at said source and strikes the auxiliary reflector.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein each of said first and second reflectors is a trough-like reflector which is semi-elliptical in cross-section, and said source focus and said object focus comprise substantially parallel lines.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said source is a tubular microwave energized electrodeless light source.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said auxiliary reflector comprises a portion of a surface of a light transparent cylindrical tube having its axis substantially on said object focus.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said auxiliary reflector comprises a portion of the inner surface of a cylindrical quartz tube having its axis substantially on said object focus.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said auxiliary reflector comprises reflective material deposited on a portion of the outer surface of a cylindrical quartz tube having its axis substantially on said object focus.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6 wherein the reflective surface occupies an arc on the cyclindrical tube of from 80°

to about 100°

.

8. The apparatus accordng to claim 6 wherein the reflective material on the cylindrical quartz tube occupies an arc of about 90°

.

9. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said apparatus includes a light transparent cylindrical tube which has its axis substantially on said object focus, and the concave reflecting surface of said auxiliary reflector is spaced from the outer surface of said cylindrical tube to direct reflected light towards said object focus through said cylindrical tube.