Collapsible easel for artists

• US 4,714,224 A
• Filed: 03/12/1987
• Issued: 12/22/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 03/12/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Bobbie G. Calmes
• Original Assignee: Bobbie G. Calmes
• Inventors: Calmes, Bobbie G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Britts, Ramon S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): CHOTKOWSKI, KAREN
• Application Number:
  US07/025,185
• Time in Patent Office: 285 Days
• Field of Search: 248/465, 248/460, 248/439, 248/164, 248/169, 248/463, 248/464, 248/154, 248/150, 108/10, 108/9, 108/119, 108/118, 108/90, 108/39, 108/34
• US Class Current: 248/465
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 97/08 foldable

Abstract

A collapsible easel for artists and the like to support flexible or rigid drawing surfaces in various modes of operation comprising a composite outer leg unit joined co-axially to a similar composite inner leg unit that are pivotal from a collapsed co-planar position to extended operative positions within quadrant arcs, each having an upper and lower horizontal member and each a pair of parallel main legs which house correspondingly co-extendible auxiliary legs and individually extendible leveling legs which have releasable locking means providing height and leveling adjustment thereto, a stabilizer bar pivotally interconnected to one lower horizontal member extended in perpendicular alignment therefrom slidably and pivotally engaged to the other lower horizontal member having a releasable locking means to support the extended positions of the composite leg units, a translatable counter pivotal structure slidably and pivotally engaged perpendicularly to the upper horizontal member of the composite inner leg unit having a releasable locking means; a media supporting platform structure having an arrangement of receiving members secured to its back surface area to releasable engage the same widthwise or lengthwise to the upper horizontal member of the composite outer leg unit and to the counter pivotal structure by which it is supported and regulated in angular positions as well as in tilting-rotational positions; an optional accessory attachment means to be engageable by adjustable locks longitudinally to either edge of the platform structure and to contain drawing implements and the like therein and to secure and support an elective drawing surface optionally therewith. When the easel is in a collapsed position the composite leg units are co-planar with the counter pivotal structure, the stabilizer bar is vertically disposed adjacent therewith and each are secured thereto by the corresponding receiving members of the platform structure engaged therewith providing a compact transportable and storable unit.

Claims

1. A collapsible easel for use by an artist comprising in combination;

a platform structure having a supportive top surface area, opposite side edges, opposite end edges, receiving means secured to one end portion and one side portion of the back surface area and a co-pivotal receiving means securing one of its ends to the central portion thereof, having its opposite end pivotal 360 degrees therefrom; and

a composite outer leg unit including a first pair of parallel main legs having upper ends connecting at right angles to opposite ends of an inwardly disposed rigid horizontal member interconnecting a rotatable outwardly disposed first upper horizontal member, and lower ends connected to a first pair of opposed side coupling means, a first lower horizontal member having opposite ends connected at right angles, by a first pair of opposed side rigid connective means, to lower ends of a first parallel pair of co-extendible auxiliary legs correspondingly housed longitudinally in said first pair of main legs, a pivotal connective means engaged in the horizontal axis of said first lower horizontal member; and

a composite inner leg unit appropriately shorter in overall length and width than said composite outer leg unit includes a second pair of parallel main legs having upper ends connecting at right angles to opposite ends of a second upper horizontal member, and lower ends connected to a second pair of opposed side coupling means, a second lower horizontal member having opposite ends connected at right angles, by a second pair of opposed side rigid connective means, to lower ends of a second parallel pair of co-extendible auxiliary legs correspondingly housed longitudinally in said second pair of main legs, a first pivotal guide means pivotally interconnected in the horizontal axis of said second lower horizontal member, by bearing means contained therein, having a first releasable locking means, a second pivotal guide means pivotally interconnected in the horizontal axis of said second upper horizontal member, by bearing means contained therein, having a second releasable locking means; and

said composite leg units share a stabilizer bar means having one end secured into said pivotal connective means extending perpendicularly in alignment therefrom slidably engaging through said first pivotal guide means connecting its opposite free end into a cap means, co-axial means interconnected between the upper and lower ends of each said first and second main leg having opposite facing branch members pivotally joined by bearing means contained therein in a common horizontal axis thereof, thereby enabling said composite leg units to be pivoted in opposite directions away from their inoperative co-planar collapsed position to operative extended positions within quadrant arcs thereof pivotally disposing said stabilizer bar means respectively from an inoperative vertical position to an operative horizontal position thereof and locking therein by said first locking means to supportively maintain said extended positions; and

leveling legs individually housed longitudinally in each said auxiliary leg having their outer lower ends secured into individual base member; and

each said pair of auxiliary legs co-extend slidably downward from their respective housed positions thereby providing said easel with height and leveling adjustment when same is in an operative extended position; and

each said leveling leg individually extend slidably downward from their respective housed positions thereby providing said easel with leveling and height adjustment when same is in an operative extended position; and

each said side coupling means and each said side rigid connective means include a releasable locking means in their lower portions maintaining respectively said auxiliary legs and said leveling legs in their extended or fully retracted positions and each also include a bushing means secured into lower apertures corresponding to said auxiliary and leveling legs; and

said composite inner leg unit also includes a pivotal support means comprised of a slidable hinging connective means, a turn-mount means interconnected at right angles to a parallel pair of opposite side members, having a lever bar means connecting one end into said hinging connective means extending perpendicularly therefrom intersecting slidably through said second pivotal guide means connecting its opposite end into a cap means, thereby providing a pivotally coordinated counter pivotal structure thereof, transferable from an inoperative co-planar position in said composite inner leg unit to operative pivotal and translatable positions within a 360 degree arc from said second upper horizontal member when said composite leg units are pivotally extended in said operative positions.

2. A collapsible easel as defined in claim 1 wherein each said receiving means include a lengthwise open region of certain spring properties to yield in a releasable engaging manner whereby to secure said inoperative positions of said composite leg units, said counter pivotal structure and said stabilizer bar means to said platform structure providing a compact collapsed arrangement of said easel for transporting and storing.

3. A collapsible easel as defined in claim 2 wherein when each said receiving means yield to the convenient release of said platform structure from said compact arrangement thereof and when said composite leg units, said counter pivotal structure and said stabilizer bar means are then arranged in their respective operative positions, said receiving means releasably engage said platform structure operatively to said first upper horizontal member respectively widthwise or lengthwise thereto, and said co-pivotal receiving means, adaptable pivotally thereto, releasably engages said turn-mount means, thus operatively engaging said counter pivotal structure whereby said lever bar means being translatable therealong its longitudinal axis between its opposite ends regulates said platform structure is supported optionally selected angular positions within an approximate 90 degree arc thereof, and said first upper horizontal member rotatably yields accordingly therewith while said second releasable locking means maintains said angular positions.

4. A collapsible easel as defined in claim 3 wherein said platform structure is additionally supported in a tilting-rotational mode of operation dependent upon said counter pivotal structure while independent of said first upper horizontal member.

5. A collapsible easel as defined in claim 1 further comprising a stop means outwardly projected in the upper portions of each said auxiliary and leveling leg carried downwardly therewith by slidable extensions thereof into a contacting relationship with said bushing means, in a corresponding manner, maintaining said upper portions in proper housed positions when said legs thereof are in fully extended positions.

6. A collapsible easel as defined in claim 2 wherein said auxiliary legs and said leveling legs are in fully retracted positions in their respective housings of each said composite leg unit thereof and when said first pair of auxiliary legs are partially co-extended therefrom and subsequently locked therein by their said respective locking means to dispose said first lower horizontal member suitably away from the adjacent edge of said platform structure thereof, a handle means is provided for convenience of transporting said easel in its said compact collapsed arrangement.

7. A collapsible easel as defined in claim 1 further comprising an accessory attachment means having a first open compartment in its forward main region, a second open compartment in its upper rearward region each with enclosed opposite ends for containing drawing implements and the like therein and said second open compartment forms an upper support means partially extended longitudinally forming a channel means with a flange means through which adjustable locking means are threadedly engaged and longitudinally spaced therealong whereby to releasably engage therein an end or side edge of said platform structure and to secure and support an elective overlying drawing surface optionally therewith.