Apparatus for producing frozen confections including edible particulate material

• US 4,715,275 A
• Filed: 10/30/1986
• Issued: 12/29/1987
• Est. Priority Date: 05/10/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Vroman Acquisition Corp.
• Original Assignee: General Mills Incorporated
• Inventors: Getman, Harlan R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Simone, Timothy F.
• Application Number:
  US06/925,823
• Time in Patent Office: 425 Days
• Field of Search: 99/494, 99/450.1-450.8, 99/516, 99/534, 99/452, 99/455, 426/565, 426/658, 426/660, 118/20, 118/24, 118/25, 118/16, 118/13
• US Class Current: 99/494
• CPC Class Codes: A23G 9/04 Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream
• CPC Class Codes: A23G 9/245 for coating the products
• CPC Class Codes: A23G 9/285 for extruding strips, cutting blocks and manipulating cut blocks

Abstract

A method of and apparatus for producing frozen confections includes a mixing head which accepts one or more flows of semi-frozen or viscous confection materials and combines them into a single flow, a slicing mechanism which transversely severs the flowing confections into individual products or bodies. Next, edible particulate matter is adhered to the upper surfaces of such products by an assembly having a vibratory portion dispenser and an air jet transfer and adhering assembly which is synchronized to the motion of a product conveyor. The confectionary bodies are then advanced into a refrigerated region where they chill and solidify. Finally, the chilled confectionary bodies are subjected to a chocolate spray or bath which is allowed to congeal and the products are then ready for packaging and are moved to a packaging area.

Claims

1. An apparatus for producing confections comprising, in combination:

means for providing a flow of confectionary material,

means for severing such flow of material into individual bodies,

means for providing measured amounts of edible particulate matter,

means for receiving said measured amounts of edible particulate matter and applying said matter to said individual bodies,

means for reciprocating said receiving means into and out of at least close proximity with said individual bodies, and

conduit means extending generally between said providing means and said receiving means for transporting such measured amounts of edible particulate matter from said providing means to said receiving means.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for providing a flow of confectionary material includes at least a pair of inlet ducts for receiving a respective pair of flows of dissimilar confectionary material and an outlet nozzle.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said severing means includes a cutting wire reciprocably disposed for passage through said flow of confectionary material.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said means for providing a measured amount of edible particulate material includes at least one open ended chute and means for vibrating said chute.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said conduit means for transporting such measured amounts of edible particulate matter includes nozzle means disposed within said conduit means for receiving a supply of compressed air and directing it along said conduit means towards said receiving means.

6. An apparatus for producing confections comprising, in combination:

means for providing a flow of confectionary material,

means for severing such flow of material into individual bodies,

means for providing measured amounts of edible particulate matter,

chamber means for receiving said measured amounts of edible particulate matter and applying said matter to said individual bodies,

means for reciprocating said receiving means into and out of close proximity with said individual bodies,

a conduit extending from said means for providing measured amounts of edible particulate material to said chamber means, and means for directing compressed air along said conduit towards said chamber means.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said chamber means includes a first opening for placement on said confections and a second opening permeable to air and impermeable to said particulate matter.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said second opening is partially closed by a screen.

9. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said severing means includes a cutting wire reciprocably disposed for passage through said flow of confectionary material.

10. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said means for providing a measured amount of edible particulate material includes at least one open ended chute and means for vibrating said chute.

11. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said means for directing compressed air includes nozzle means disposed within said conduit for receiving a supply of compressed air and directing it along said conduit towards said chamber means.

12. An apparatus for producing confections comprising, in combination:

means for providing a flow of confectionary material,

means for severing such flow of material into individual bodies,

means for providing measured amounts of edible particulate matter,

chamber means for receiving said measured amounts of edible particulate matter and applying said matter to said individual bodies,

means for translating said chambers into and out of substantial contact with said individual bodies,

a conduit extending from said means for providing measured amounts of edible particulate material, and

means for directing compressed air along said conduit towards said chamber means.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein said chamber means includes an opening for placement over said individual bodies and said means for directing compressed air is a nozzle.

14. An apparatus for producing confections comprising, in combination:

means for providing a flow of confectionary material,

a cutting wire reciprocably disposed for passage through said flow of confectionary material for severing such flow material into individual bodies,

means for providing measured amounts of edible particulate matter,

chamber means for receiving said measured amounts of edible particulate matter and applying said matter to said individual bodies,

means for reciprocating said chamber means into and out of at least close proximity with said individual bodies, and

conduit means extending between said means for providing measured amounts of edible particulate material and said means for receiving said measured amounts of particulate matter, for transporting such measured amounts of edible particulate matter from said providing means to said chamber means.

15. The apparatus of claim 14 wherein said means for providing a flow of confectionary material includes at least a pair of inlet ducts for receiving a respective pair of flows of dissimilar confectionary material and an outlet nozzle.

16. The apparatus of claim 14 wherein said means for providing a measured amount of edible particulate material includes at last one open ended chute and means for vibrating said chute.

17. The apparatus of claim 14 further including nozzle means disposed within said conduit for receiving a supply of compressed air and directing it along said conduit means towards said chamber means.