Balloon inflation valve

• US 4,721,491 A
• Filed: 12/15/1986
• Issued: 01/26/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: M & D Industries Corporation
• Original Assignee: M & D Industries Corporation
• Inventors: Buchanan, Bradley H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hafer, Robert A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US06/941,616
• Time in Patent Office: 407 Days
• Field of Search: 446/222, 446/224, 251/343, 251/344, 251/349, 251/353
• US Class Current: 446/222
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 2027/1041 Holding or sealing means, e.g. handling rods, clamps or plugs
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 2027/1083 Valves or nozzles
• CPC Class Codes: A63H 27/10 Balloons connection of valves to inflatable elastic bodies B60C29/00; other than toy aspects B64B1/40

Abstract

An inflation valve, adapted for sealed attachment within a stem of a balloon, includes a valve body defining a longitudinal passage for receiving a fill tube therein, such as a straw. Insertion of an open distal end of the fill tube to a first position within the passage will facilitate communication of a pressurized fluid, such as air or helium, through a fill port defined in the valve body and into the inflation chamber of the balloon. After filling, the fill tube is moved axially forwardly to a second position for sealing-off communication of the open distal end of the fill tube with the fill port.

Claims

1. An inflation valve for filling an inflatable member with a pressurized fluid comprising

a valve body defining a longitudinal passage and at least one fill port communicating with said passage, said fill port formed through a sidewall of said body transversely of said passage,

fill tube means, defining a conduit having an open distal end, insertable into said passage for movement from a first position to a second position longitudinally displaced from said first position,

first sealing means disposed in said passage for applying sealing pressure radially inwardly on said fill tube means for maintaining said open distal end in open communication with said fill port when said tube means is in its first position, and

second sealing means disposed in said passage for applying sealing pressure radially inwardly on said fill tube means for sealing-off communication of said open distal end with said fill port when said tube means is moved to its second position, said fill port being positioned longitudinally between said first and second sealing means.

2. The inflation valve of claim 1 wherein said valve body and passage are generally cylindrical and said fill tube means comprises a cylindrical fill tube.

3. The inflation valve of claim 1 wherein said first and second sealing means comprise first and second annular bead seals, respectively, formed internally and in longitudinally spaced relationship relative to each other within the passage of said valve body.

4. The inflation valve of claim 3 wherein each of said first and second bead seals are composed of a deformable plastic material and wherein said fill tube is cylindrical and has an outer diameter slightly greater than inner diameters of said first and second bead seals whereby insertion of said fill tube through said first and second bead seals will deform said first and second bead seals into sealing relationship about said fill tube.

5. The inflation valve of claim 4 further comprising an annular guide ring, formed internally within said passage at a proximal end of said valve body, having an inside diameter at least closely corresponding to the outside diameter of said fill tube.

6. The inflation valve of claim 3 further comprising partition means secured within said passage on a downstream side of said second bead seal for engaging a distal end of said fill tube means when said fill tube means is moved to its second position.

7. The inflation valve of claim 6 further comprising a tubular socket formed within said valve body on a downstream side of said partition means adapted to receive a support tube or rod therein.

8. The inflation valve of claim 3 wherein said fill port comprises an elongated slot formed through said valve body and extending longitudinally between said first and second bead seals.

9. The inflation valve of claim 8 wherein a pair of said slots are formed radially through said valve body and are diametrically disposed thereon, relative to each other.

10. The inflation valve of claim 8 wherein said slot tapers downwardly, when said valve body is viewed in longitudinal cross-section, from said first annular bead towards a distal end of said valve body.

11. The inflation valve of claim 1 wherein said valve body tapers downwardly from a proximal end towards a distal end thereof.

12. The inflation valve of claim 1 wherein said inflatable member comprises a balloon having an inflatable chamber and a stem, said valve body mounted in sealing relationship within said stem to communicate said fill port with said inflation chamber.

14. The balloon of claim 1 wherein said valve body and passage are generally cylindrical and said fill tube is cylindrical.

15. The balloon of claim 14 wherein each of said first and second bead seals are composed of a deformable plastic material and wherein said fill tube has an outer diameter slightly greater than an inner diameter of each of said first and second bead seals whereby insertion of said fill tube through said first and second bead seals will deform said first and second bead seals into sealing relationship about said fill tube.

16. The balloon of claim 15 further comprising an annular guide ring, formed internally within said passage at a proximal end of said valve body, having an inside diameter at least closely corresponding to the outside diameter of said fill tube.

13. A balloon having an inflatable chamber defined therein and an inflation valve mounted in sealing relationship within a stem of said balloon for selectively inflating said chamber with a pressurized fluid, said inflation valve comprising

a generally cylindrical valve body secured within the stem of said balloon, said valve body defining an elongated and longitudinally extending passage and at least one fill port, formed through a sidewall of said valve body transversely of said passage, intercommunicating with said passage and the inflatable chamber of said balloon,

a fill tube reciprocally mounted in said passage and having an open distal end movable from a first position to a second position, longitudinally displaced from said first position,

an annular and deformable first bead seal formed internally within the passage of said valve body to project radially inwardly into sealing relationship about said fill tube when the open distal end of said fill tube is in each of its first and second positions and longitudinally positioned within said passage to communicate the open distal end of said fill tube with said fill port when said distal end is in its first position, and

a second annular and deformable bead seal formed internally within the passage of said valve body to project radially inwardly into sealing relationship about said fill tube when the open distal end of said fill tube is in its second position to seal-off communication of the open distal end of said fill tube with said fill port, said fill port positioned longitudinally between said first and second bead seals.

17. The balloon of claim 13 further comprising partition means secured within said passage on a downstream side of said second bead seal for engaging a distal end of said fill tube when the open distal end of said fill tube is moved to its second position.

18. The balloon of claim 17 further comprising a tubular socket formed within said valve body on a downstream side of said partition means and having a support tube or rod mounted therein and extending into the inflation chamber of said balloon.

19. The balloon of claim 13 wherein a pair of said fill ports are formed radially through said valve body and are diametrically disposd thereon, relative to each other.

20. The balloon of claim 13 wherein said fill port comprises a slot tapering downwardly, when viewed in longitudinal cross-section, from said first annular bead towards a distal end of said valve body.