Method of manufacturing disc-shaped rubber articles, such as injection sites

• US 4,724,028 A
• Filed: 04/15/1983
• Issued: 02/09/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 04/15/1983
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Baxter Travenol Laboratories Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Baxter Travenol Laboratories Incorporated
• Inventors: Zabielski, Kenneth, Bowerman, Harold H. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Massie, Jerome
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hoch, Ramon R.
• Application Number:
  US06/485,142
• Time in Patent Office: 1,761 Days
• Field of Search: 156/293, 156/731, 156/256, 156/303.1, 156/308.4, 156/308.2, 156/308.6, 156/307.3, 156/306.6, 427/393.5, 427/400, 427/289, 264/149, 264/152, 264/158, 264/159, 264/157, 264/340, 260/694, 215/247, 215/249, 604/415, 428/357, 428/375
• US Class Current: 156/256
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/10 Bag-type containers
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/1406 Septums, pierceable membranes
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/1475 Inlet or outlet ports
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2793/0027 Cutting off
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/0019 combined with shaping by flattening, folding or bending
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/0022 combined with cutting
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/06 Rod-shaped
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/09 Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/15 incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/151 Coating hollow articles
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/21 the layers being joined at their surfaces
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/26 Sealing devices, e.g. packaging for pistons or pipe joints
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/56 Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like , e.g. closures
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/753 Medical equipment; Accessories therefor bloodbags, medical bags B29L2031/7148; artificial eyes B29L2011/0008
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 156/1062 Prior to assembly

Abstract

An injection site may be made of a disc of puncture-resealable rubber in which the periphery carries a coating of thermoplastic material which is bonded to a sealingly compatible surface to retain the injection site in position. The injection site may be made by coating a rod of puncture-resealable rubber with a plastic material, followed by transversely slicing the coated rod into discs, which may then be sealed to the sealingly compatible surfaces.

Claims

1. The method of manufacturing an injection site, which comprises the steps of:

coating a rod of puncture-resealable rubber with a plastic coating material;

transversely slicing said coated rod into at least one disc having a coated peripheral surface and uncoated, spaced apart, end surfaces; and

bonding by heat sealing the plastic coating material of said disc to a surface made of material which is sealingly compatible with the plastic coating material to affix said disc into a predetermined position relative to said surface.

3. The method of claim 1 or 2 in which said bonding step comprises bonding said disc within the bore of a tube made of the compatible material.

4. The method of claim 1 or 2 in which said bonding step comprises bonding said disc to a flat surface made of the compatible material to form an annular bond between the flat surface and the plastic coating material of the disc.

5. The method of claim 4 in which said flat surfaces are plastic containers.

6. The method of claim 1 or 2 in which said disc is made of polyisoprene rubber.

7. The method of claim 1 or 2 in which said plastic coating material is selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic polyvinyl chloride and polyolefins.

2. The method of manufacturing an injection site, which comprises the steps of:

coating a rod of puncture-resealable rubber with a plastic coating material;

transversely slicing said coated rod into at least one disc having a coated peripheral surface and uncoated, spaced apart, end surfaces; and

bonding by solvent sealing the plastic coating material of said disc to a surface made of material which is sealingly compatible with the plastic coating material to affix said disc into a predetermined position relative to said surface.

8. The method of manufacturing an injection site, which comprises the steps of:

chlorinating the surface of a rod of punctureresealable hydrocarbon rubber;

coating said rod with a plastic coating material;

transversely slicing said coated rod into at least one disc having a coated peripheral surface and uncoated, spaced apart, end surfaces; and

bonding by heat sealing the plastic coating material of said disc to a surface made of a material which is sealingly compatible with the plastic coating material to affix said disc into a predetermined position relative to said surface.

10. The method of claim 8 or 9 in which said plastic coating material of the disc is a thermoplastic material.

11. The method of claim 10 in which said thermoplastic material is selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride and polyolefins.

12. The method of claim 11 in which said puncture-resealable rubber is made of polyisoprene.

9. The method of manufacturing an injection site, which comprises the steps of:

chlorinating the surface of a rod of punctureresealable hydrocarbon rubber;

coating said rod with a plastic coating material;

transversely slicing said coated rod into at least one disc having a coated peripheral surface and uncoated, spaced apart, end surfaces; and

bonding by solvent sealing the plastic coating material of said disc to a surface made of a material which is sealingly compatible with the plastic coating material to affix said disc into a predetermined position relative to said surface.

13. A method of forming a discshaped rubber article and affixing the article to a surface comprising the steps of:

forming a rod from a rubber material;

coating the rod with a plastic coating material;

transversely slicing the rod into at least one disc-shaped rubber article having opposed major faces and a periphery therebetween with only the periphery carrying the plastic coating material and the major faces being essentially free of the plastic coating material; and

bonding by heat sealing the plastic coating material at the periphery of the disc-shaped rubber article to a surface made of a material which is sealingly compatible with the plastic coating material to affix the disc-shaped rubber article in a predetermined position relative to the surface.

15. A method according to claim 13 or 14 wherein said rod forming step comprises forming the rod from a puncture-resealable rubber material.

16. A method according to claim 15 wherein said bonding step comprises bonding the disc-shaped article made from the puncture-resealable rubber material within the bore of a tube made of the compatible material to form an injection site within the tube.

17. A method according to claim 15 wherein said bonding step comprises bonding the disc-shaped article made from the puncture-resealable rubber material to flat surface made of the compatible material to form an annular bond between the flat surface and the plastic coating material carried at the periphery of the disc-shaped article, thereby forming an injection site on the flat surface.

18. A method according to claim 13 or 14 wherein said rod coating step comprises coating the rod with a thermoplastic material.

19. A method according to claim 18 wherein the thermoplastic material is polyvinyl chloride.

20. A method according to claim 13 or 14 wherein said rod coating step comprises coating the rod with a polyolefin material.

14. A method of forming a disc-shaped rubber article and affixing the article to a surface comprising the steps of:

forming a rod from a rubber material;

coating the rod with a plastic coating material;

transversely slicing the rod into at least one disc-shaped rubber article having opposed major faces and a periphery therebetween with only the periphery carrying the plastic coating material and the major faces being essentially free of the plastic coating material; and

bonding by solvent sealing the plastic coating material at the periphery of the disc-shaped rubber article to a surface made of a material which is sealingly compatible with the plastic coating material to affix the disc-shaped rubber article in a predetermined position relative to the surface.