Multi-pin electrical connector including anti-resonant planar capacitors

• US 4,726,790 A
• Filed: 10/04/1985
• Issued: 02/23/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 10/04/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: George C. Hadjis
• Original Assignee: George C. Hadjis
• Inventors: Hadjis, George C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Desmond, Eugene F.
• Application Number:
  US06/784,265
• Time in Patent Office: 872 Days
• Field of Search: 339/141 R, 339/143 R, 333/181, 333/183, 333/189, 333/185, 439/92, 439/610, 439/620
• US Class Current: 439/620.15
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/7195 with planar filters with openings for contacts

Abstract

A multi-pin connector incorporating an anti-resonant planar capacitor for coupling to an external connector having a particular pin configuration, including a first connector portion having a particular pin configuration to mate with the external connector. A second connector portion is interconnected to the first connector portion and with the second connector portion including a plurality of pins interconnected individually to individual ones of the pins of the first connector portion. A plate member is located adjacent to and spaced from the second connector portion and with the plate member supporting a plurality of individual planar capacitors. Each capacitor is connected between one of the pins of the second connector portion and ground, and each planar capacitor is formed by a pair of electrically interconnected ground planes sandwiching a central capacitor area.

Claims

1. A multi-pin connector incorporating an anti-resonant planar high voltage capacitor for coupling to an external connector having a particular pin configuration, including

a first connector portion having a particular pin configuration to mate with the external connector,

a second connector portion interconnected to the first connector portion and with the second connector portion including a plurality of pins interconnected individually to individual ones of the pins of the first connector portion,

a plate member located adjacent to and spaced from the second connector portion and with the plate member supporting a plurality of individual planar capacitors and with each capacitor connected between one of the pins of the second connector portion and ground,

each planar capacitor formed by a pair of electrically interconnected ground planes sandwiching a central capacitor area, and

a printed circuit board intermediate the second connector portion and the plate member and with the printed circuit board including a plurality of printed circuit wires providing for the individual connection between individual ones of the pins of the second connector portion and individual ones of the planar capacitors.

2. The multi-pin connector of claim 1 wherein the second connector portion has the same pin configuration as the first connector portion.

3. The multi-pin connector of claim 1 wherein the second connector portion has a different pin configuration from the first connector portion.

4. The multi-pin connector of claim 1 wherein the plate member includes a plurality of slots and with each slot having dimensions to receive and support an individual one of the planar capacitors.

5. The multi-pin connector of claim 1 wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of first openings corresponding to and receiving the plurality of pins of the second connector portion and with one end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the first openings.

6. The multi-pin connector of claim 5 additionally including a further plurality of pins each connected to one of the planar capacitors and wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of second openings corresponding to and receiving the further plurality of pins and with the other end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the second openings.

7. An anti-resonant planar capacitor structure for incorporation in a multi-pin connector and with the connector including a first connector portion having a particular pin configuration and a second connector portion interconnected to the first connector portion and with the second connector portion including a plurality of pins interconnected individually to individual ones of the pins of the first connector portion, the capacitor structure including

a plate member located adjacent to and spaced from the second connector portion and with the plate member supporting a plurality of individual planar capacitors and with each capacitor connected between one of the pins of the second connector portion and ground,

each planar capacitor formed by a pair of electrically interconnected ground planes sandwiching a central capacitor area, and

a printed circuit board intermediate the second connector portion and the plate member and with the printed circuit board including a plurality of printed circuit wires providing for the individual connection between individual ones of the pins of the second connector portion and individual ones of the planar capacitors.

8. The capacitor structure of claim 7 wherein the plate member includes a plurality of slots and with each slot having dimensions to receive and support an individual one of the planar capacitors.

9. The capacitor structure of claim 7 wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of first openings corresponding to and receiving the plurality of pins of the second connector portion and with one end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the first openings.

10. The capacitor structure of claim 9 additionally including a further plurality of pins each connected to one of the planar capacitors and wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of second openings corresponding to and receiving the further plurality of pins and with the other end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the second openings.

11. An anti-resonant planar capacitor structure for coupling to an electrical component having a particular electrical pin configuration, including

a plate member located adjacent to and spaced from the electrical component and with the plate member supporting a plurality of individual planar capacitors and with each capacitor connected between one of the pins of the electrical component and ground,

each planar capacitor formed by a pair of electrically interconnected ground planes sandwiching a central capacitor area, and

a printed circuit board intermediate the electrical component and the plate member and with the printed circuit board including a plurality of printed circuit wires providing for the individual connection between individual ones of the pins of the electrical component and individual ones of the planar capacitors.

12. The capacitor structure of claim 11 wherein the plate member includes a plurality of slots and with each slot having dimensions to receive and support an individual one of the planar capacitors.

13. The capacitor structure of claim 11 wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of first openings corresponding to and receiving the plurality of pins of the electrical component and with one end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the first openings.

14. The capacitor structure of claim 13 additionally including a further plurality of pins each connected to one of the planar capacitors and wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of second openings corresponding to and receiving the further plurality of pins and with the other end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the second openings.

15. A multi-pin connector incorporating an anti-resonant planar high voltage capacitor for coupling to an external connector having a particular pin configuration, including

a first connector portion having a particular pin configuration to mate with the external connector,

a second connector portion interconnected to the first connector portion and with the second connector portion including a plurality of pins interconnected individually to individual ones of the pins of the first connector portion,

a plate member located adjacent to and spaced from the second connector portion and with the plate member supporting a plurality of individual planar capacitors and with each capacitor connected between one of the pins of the second connector portion and ground,

the plate member also including a printed circuit wire extending around the perimeter of the plate member and adjacent one end of the each capcitor for providing a common electrical connection to one end of all the capacitors, and

each planar capacitor formed by a pair of electrically interconnected ground planes sandwiching a central capacitor area.

16. The multi-pin connector of claim 15 wherein the second connector portion has the same pin configuration as the first connector portion.

17. The multi-pin connector of claim 15 wherein the second connector portion has a different pin configuration from the first connector portion.

18. The multi-pin connector of claim 15 wherein the plate member includes a plurality of slots and with each slot having dimensions to receive and support an individual one of the planar capacitors.

19. The multi-pin connector of claim 15 additionally including a printed circuit board intermediate the second connector portion and the plate member and with the printed circuit board including a plurality of printed circuit wires providing for the individual connection between individual ones of the pins of the second connector portion and individual ones of the planar capacitors.

20. The multi-pin connector of claim 19 wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of first openings corresponding to and receiving the plurality of pins of the second connector portion and with one end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the first openings.

21. The multi-pin connector of claim 20 additionally including a further plurality of pins each connected to one of the planar capacitors and wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of second openings corresponding to and receiving the further plurality of pins and with the other end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the second openings.

22. The multi-pin connector of claim 15 wherein the plate member is formed by a plurality of layers of dielectric material supporting three conductive layers in the sandwich arrangement and with the outside layers electrically connected and forming the ground planes and with the central layer formed as a plurality of discrete conductive areas each of which forms an individually capacitor area relative to the ground planes.

23. The multi-pin connector of claim 22 wherein the plurality of dielectric layers are two in number and with one dielectric layer having one ground plane on one side and discrete conductive areas on the other side and with the other dielectric layer having one side positioned adjacent the discrete conductive areas and having the other ground plane on the other side.

24. The multi-pin connector of claim 22 wherein the plurality of dielectric layers are three in number and with two of the dielectric layers each supporting one of the ground planes and the third dielectric layer supporting the discrete conductive areas.

25. An anti-resonant planar capacitor structure for incorporation in a multi-pin connector and with the connector including a first connector portion having a particular pin configuration and a second connector portion interconnected to the first connector portion and with the second connector portion including a plurality of pins interconnected individually to individual ones of the pins of the first connector portion, the capacitor structure including

a plate member located adjacent to and spaced from the second connector portion and with the plate member supporting a plurality of individual planar capacitors and with each capacitor connected between one of the pins of the second connector portion and ground,

the plate member also including a printed circuit wire extending around the perimeter of the plate number and adjacent one end of each capacitor for providing a common electrical connection to one end of all of the capacitors, and

each planar capacitor formed by a pair of electrically interconnected ground planes sandwiching a central capacitor area.

26. The capacitor structure of claim 25 additionally including a printed circuit board intermediate the second connector portion and the plate member and with the printed circuit board including a plurality of printed circuit wires providing for the individual connection between individual ones of the pins of the second connector portion and individual ones of the planar capacitors.

27. The capacitor structure of claim 26 wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of first openings corresponding to and receiving the plurality of pins of the second connector portion and with one end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the first openings.

28. The capacitor structure of claim 27 additionally including a further plurality of pins each connected to one of the planar capacitors and wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of second openings corresponding to and receiving the further plurality of pins and with the other end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the second openings.

29. The capacitor structure of claim 25 wherein the plate member includes a plurality of slots and with each slot having dimensions to receive and support an individual one of the planar capacitors.

30. The capacitor structure of claim 25 wherein the plate member is formed by a plurality of layers of dielectric material supporting three conductive layers in the sandwich arrangement and with the outside layers electrically connected and forming the ground planes and with the central layer formed as a plurality of discrete conductive areas each of which forms an individually capacitor area relative to the ground planes.

31. The capacitor structure of claim 30 wherein the plurality of dielectric layers are two in number and with one dielectric layer having one ground plane on one side and discrete conductive areas on the other side and with the other dielectric layer having one side positioned adjacent the discrete conductive areas and having the other ground plane on the other side.

32. The capacitor structure of claim 30 wherein the plurality of dielectric layers are three in number and with two of the dielectric layers each supporting one of the ground planes and the third dielectric layer supporting the discrete conductive areas.

33. An anti-resonant planar capacitor structure for coupling to an electrical component having a particular electrical pin configuration, including

a plate member located adjacent to and spaced from the electrical component and with the plate member supporting a plurality of individual planar capacitors and with each capacitor connected between one of the pins of the electrical component and ground,

the plate member also including a printed circuit wire extending around the perimeter of the plate number and adjacent one end of each capacitor for providing a common electrical connection to one end of all of the capacitors, and

each planar capacitor formed by a pair of electrically interconnected ground planes sandwiching a central capacitor area.

34. The capacitor structure of claim 33 additionally including a printed circuit board intermediate the electrical component and the plate member and with the printed circuit board including a plurality of printed circuit wires providing for the individual connection between individual ones of the pins of the electrical component and individual ones of the planar capacitors.

35. The capacitor structure of claim 34 wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of first openings corresponding to and receiving the plurality of pins of the electrical component and with one end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the first openings.

36. The capacitor structure of claim 35 additionally including a further plurality of pins each connected to one of the planar capacitors and wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of second openings corresponding to and receiving the further plurality of pins and with the other end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the second openings.

37. The capacitor structure of claim 35 wherein the plate member includes a plurality of slots and with each slot having dimensions to receive and support an individual one of the planar capacitors.

38. The capacitor structure of claim 35 wherein the plate member is formed by a plurality of layers of dielectric material supporting three conductive layers in the sandwich arrangement and with the outside layers electrically connected and forming the ground planes and with the central layer formed as a plurality of discrete conductive areas each of which forms an individually capacitor area relative to the ground planes.

39. The capacitor structure of claim 38 wherein the plurality of dielectric layers are two in number and with one dielectric layer having one ground plane on one side and discrete conductive area on the other side and with the other dielectric layer having one side positioned adjacent the discrete conductive areas and having the other ground plane on the other side.

40. The capacitor structure of claim 38 wherein the plurality of dielectric layers are three in number and with two of the dielectric layers each supporting one of the ground planes and the third dielectric layers supporting the discrete conductive areas.

41. The multi-pin connector incorporating an anti-resonant planar high voltage capacitor for coupling to an external connector having a particular pin configuration, including

a first connector portion having a particular pin configuration to mate with the external connector,

a second connector portion interconnected to the first connector portion and with the second connector portion including a plurality of pins interconnected individually to individual ones of the pins of the first connector portion,

a plate member located adjacent to and spaced from the second connector portion and with the plate member supporting a plurality of individual planar capacitors and with each capacitor connected between one of the pins of the second connector portion and ground,

each planar capacitor formed by a pair of electrically interconnected ground planes sandwiching a central capacitor area, and

the plate member formed by a plurality of layers of dielectric material supporting three conductive layers in the sandwich arrangement and with the outside layers electrically connected and forming the ground planes and with the central layer formed as a plurality of discrete conductive areas each of which forms an individually capacitor area relative to the ground planes.

42. The multi-pin connector of claim 41 wherein the second connector portion has the same pin configuration as the first connector portion.

43. The multi-pin connector of claim 41 wherein the second connector portion has a different pin configuration from the first connector portion.

44. The multi-pin connector of claim 41 wherein the plurality of dielectric layers are two in number and with one dielectric layer having one ground plane on one side and discrete conductive areas on the other side and with the other dielectric layer having one side positioned adjacent the discrete conductive areas and having the other ground plane on the other side.

45. The multi-pin connector of claim 41 wherein the plurality of dielectric layers are three in number and with two of the dielectric layers each supporting one of the ground planes and the third dielectric layer supporting the discrete conductive areas.

46. The multi-pin connector of claim 41 additionally including a printed circuit board intermediate the second connector portion and the plate member and with the printed circuit board including a plurality of printed circuit wires providing for the individual connection between individual ones of the pins of the second connector portion and individual ones of the planar capacitors.

47. The multi-pin connector of claim 46 wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of first openings corresponding to and receiving the plurality of pins of the second connector portion and with one end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the first openings.

48. The multi-pin connector of claim 47 wherein each of the plurality of pins of the first connector portion is connected to one of the planar capacitors and wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of second openings corresponding to and receiving the plurality of pins of the first connector portion and with the other end of each of printed circuit wires terminating at each of the second openings.

49. The multi-pin connector of claim 41 wherein the plate member includes a plurality of slots and with each slot having dimensions to receive and support an individual one of the planar capacitors.

50. An anti-resonant planar capacitor structure for incorporation in a multi-pin connector and with the connector including a first connector portion having a particular pin configuration and a second connector portion interconnected to the first connector portion and with the second connector portion including a plurality of pins interconnected individually to individual ones of the pins of the first connector portion, the capacitor structure including

a plate member located adjacent to and spaced from the second connector portion and with the plate member supporting a plurality of individual planar capacitors and with each capacitor connected between one of the pins of the second connector portion and ground,

each planar capacitor formed by a pair of electrically interconnected ground planes sandwiching a central capacitor area, and

the plate member formed by a plurality of layers of dielectric material supporting three conductive layers in the sandwich arrangement and with the outside layers electrically connected and forming the ground planes and with the central layer formed as a plurality of discrete conductive areas each of which forms an individually capacitor area relative to the ground planes.

51. The capacitor structure of claim 50 wherein the plate member includes a plurality of slots and with each slot having dimensions to receive and support an individual one of the planar capacitors.

52. The capacitor structure of claim 50 wherein the plurality of dielectric layers are two in number and with one dielectric layer having one ground plane on one side and discrete conductive areas on the other side and with the other dielectric layer having one side positioned adjacent the discrete conductive areas and having the other ground plane on the other side.

53. The capacitor structure of claim 50 wherein the plurality of dielectric layers are three in number and with two of the dielectric layers each supporting one of the ground planes and the third dielectric layer supporting the discrete conductive areas.

54. The capacitor structure of claim 50 additionally including a printed circuit board intermediate the second connector portion and the plate member and with the printed circuit board including a plurality of printed circuit wires providing for the individual connection between individual ones of the pins of the second connector portion and individual ones of the planar capacitors.

55. The capacitor structure of claim 54 wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of first openings corresponding to and receiving the plurality of pins of the second connector portion and with one end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the first openings.

56. The capacitor structure of claim 55 wherein each of the plurality of pins of the first connector portion is connected to one of the planar capacitors and wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of second openings corresponding to and receiving the plurality of pins of the first connector portion and with the other end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the second openings.

57. An anti-resonant planar capacitor structure for coupling to an electrical component having a particular electrical pin configuration, including

a plate member located adjacent to and spaced from the electrical component and with the plate member supporting a plurality of individual planar capacitors and with each capacitor connected between one of the pins of the electrical component and ground,

each planar capacitor formed by a pair of electrically interconnected ground planes sandwiching a central capacitor area, and

the plate member formed by a plurality of layers of dielectric material supporting three conductive layers in the sandwich arrangement and with the outside layers electrically connected and forming the ground planes and with the central layer formed as a plurality of discrete conductive areas each of which forms an individually capacitor area relative to the ground planes.

58. The capacitor structure of claim 57 wherein the plate member includes a plurality of slots and with each slot having dimensions to receive and support an individual one of the planar capacitors.

59. The capacitor structure of claim 57 wherein the plurality of dielectric layers are two in number and with one dielectric layer having one ground plane on one side and discrete conductive areas on the other side and with the other dielectric layer having one side positioned adjacent the discrete conductive areas and having the other ground plane on the other side.

60. The capacitor structure of claim 57 wherein the plurality of dielectric layers are three in number and with two of the dielectric layers each supporting one of the ground planes and the third dielectric layer supporting the discrete conductive areas.

61. The capacitor structure of claim 57 additionally including a printed circuit board intermediate the electrical component and the plate member and with the printed circuit board including a plurality of printed circuit wires providing for the individual connection between individual ones of the pins of the electrical component and individual ones of the planar capacitors.

62. The capacitor structure of claim 61 wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of first openings corresponding to and receiving the plurality of pins of the electrical component and with one end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the first openings.

63. The capacitor structure of claim 62 additionally including a further plurality of pins each connected to one of the planar capacitors and wherein the printed circuit board includes a plurality of second openings corresponding to and receiving the further plurality of pins and with the other end of each of the printed circuit wires terminating at each of the second openings.