Method for eyewear simulation and a device for its practice

• US 4,730,260 A
• Filed: 09/23/1985
• Issued: 03/08/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Asahi Glass Company, Limited (AGC, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Asahi Glass Company, Limited (AGC, Inc.)
• Inventors: Miyake, Tetsuo, Mori, Masaru, Shimizu, Kazuaki
• Primary Examiner(s): Krass, Errol A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ramirez, Ellis B.
• Application Number:
  US06/779,115
• Time in Patent Office: 897 Days
• Field of Search: 358/183, 358/93, 364/518, 340/725
• US Class Current: 345/632
• CPC Class Codes: G02C 13/003 Measuring during assembly or fitting of spectacles
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 11/00 2D [Two Dimensional] image generation
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 15/503 Blending, e.g. for anti-aliasing
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2005/2726 for simulating a person's appearance, e.g. hair style, glasses, clothes
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/272 Means for inserting a foreground image in a background image, i.e. inlay, outlay
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/765 Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/002 Special television systems not provided for by H04N7/007 - H04N7/18 still pictures via a television channel H04N1/00098
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/877 by assembling picture element blocks in an intermediate memory

Abstract

An image of a person who has taken off his/her spectacles is taken on a video camera; then video signals for the image of the person are A/D-converted and stored into a video memory device as the digital signals; thereafter display signals are produced by synthesizing data for the image of the person and data for the spectacles frame as stored in the video memory device; and finally a state of the person with the spectacles frame being put on his/her face is displayed on a display device to thereby match the spectacles with the person.

Claims

1. A method for eyewear simulation, wherein a spectacles frame is matched with a person, said method comprising:

projecting a reference area on a display device;

aligning an image of a person who has taken off his/her spectacles taken with a video camera on said display device with said reference area;

converting analog signals from said camera to digital signals representing the aligned image of the person by an A/D-conversion,

storing into a video memory device the converted digital signals;

thereafter displaying the aligned image which is produced by synthesizing data for the image of the person and data for the spectacles frame as stored in the video memory device; and

finally displaying the person with the spectacles frame superimposed on his/her face on a display device to thereby match the spectacles with the person.

2. A method for eyewear simulation according to claim 1, wherein, among color data for the picture element of the personal image, those data for the picture elements of the portions corresponding to the spectacles frame are replaced by color data for the spectacles frame to be displayed on said display device.

3. A method for eyewear simulation according to claim 1, wherein color data for the picture element are changed so as to change the color of at least one part of the image.

4. A method for eyewear simulation according to claim 3, wherein the complexion of said personal image is changed.

5. A method for eyewear simulation according to claim 3, wherein color of the lens fitted in the spectacles is changed.

6. An apparatus for eyewear simulation comprising:

a computer unit having a central processing unit;

a video digitizer, a video memory device, a display interface, and a memory device for storing digital data connected to said central processing unit through a bus in which said memory device is directly connected,

a video camera coupled to said video digitizer;

a display device, having means for taking an image of a person without spectacles being put on his/her face by said video camera,

an alignment means for projecting on said display device an alignment area for aligning the image of said person with a predetermined area on said display device,

means for taking the video signals of the person'"'"'s image, A/D-converting said image and storing said converted image in said video memory device in the form of digital signals and,

means for synthesizing data for the spectacles frame from data stored in said video memory device to produce display signals through said display interface, thereby displaying on said display device an image of a person wearing spectacles on his/her face based on the display signals,

7. An apparatus for the eyewear simulation according to claim 6, wherein said video digitizer comprises a decoder for resolving the video signals into three colors of red, green and blue, and A/D converter connected with said decoder.

8. An apparatus for eyewear simulation according to claim 6, wherein a video tape recorder is provided between said video digitizer and said video camera, the video signals taken by said video camera being once recorded in said video tape recorder, then said video tape recorder being capable of still picture play-back, the picture elements being sent into said video digitizer at intervals of M-number (M≧

1), and the image being stored in said video memory device with the frame of M+1 number or more.

9. An apparatus for eyewear simulation according to claim 6, wherein said video memory device possesses its capacity which affords to store therein said three colors of red, green and blue as the color data and the gradation display of N-bit (N=2) for each picture element, and said video digitizer prepares display signals based on said color palette.

10. An apparatus for eyewear simulation according to claim 9, wherein, among the color data for the picture element of the personal image as stored in said memory device, the data for the picture element of the portions corresponding to the spectacles frames are replaced by the color data for the spectacles frame so as to be diplayed on said display device.

11. An apparatus for eyewear simulation according to claim 9, wherein, among the color data for the picture elements as stored in said video memory device, said color data of at least one part of the picture elements are changed so as to alter the color of at least one part of the image.

12. An apparatus for eyewear simulation according to claim 11, wherein the data for the picture element for the portions corresponding to spectacles lens are changed to thereby alter the color of the lens portions in said personal image.

13. An apparatus for eyewear simulation according to claim 9, wherein the data for the color palette in said video digitizer are shifted to thereby change the complexion of the personal image.

14. An apparatus for eyewear simulation according to claim 13, wherein the data for the color palette in said video digitizer is provided beforehanding a separate memory device for a plurality of different stages depending on the degree of sunburn of said personal image, and said data are transferred to said color palette in accordance with the degree of suburn to rewrite data in said color palette, thereby changing the complexion of said personal image.