Posture monitoring system

• US 4,730,625 A
• Filed: 12/15/1986
• Issued: 03/15/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Faro Technologies Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Faro Medical Technologies Inc.
• Inventors: Fraser, Gregory A., Raab, Simon
• Primary Examiner(s): Howell, Kyle L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SHAY, RANDY CITRIN
• Application Number:
  US06/941,695
• Time in Patent Office: 456 Days
• Field of Search: 128/774, 128/781, 128/782, 128/905, 340/573, 446/26, 446/28, 73/159, 73/172, 73/862.45, 73/862.47, 73/862.48, 73/862.52, 73/862.62, 73/862.64, 73/862.65, 73/865.4
• US Class Current: 600/594
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1116 Determining posture transitions
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6805 Vests
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/0244 with signalling or indicating means, e.g. of incorrect posture, for deep-breathing exercises
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/905 Feedback to patient of biological signal other than brain electric signal

Abstract

An article of wearing apparel, to be worn on the upper body of a subject, includes a portion for covering the back of the subject. Sensors for sensing the changes in posture of the subject and providing electrical signals proportional to the degree of change in posture are removably mounted on the portion for covering the back of the subject. Electronic circuitry analyzes the electrical signals to provide an output, which can be sensed by the subject, when the posture of the subject deviates from a pre-set postural position by a predetermined amount. The electronic circuit is disposed in a carrier which is also removably mounted from the article of clothing apparel.

Claims

1. A posture monitoring system for monitoring the posture of a subject, comprising:

an article of wearing apparel to be worn on the upper body of the subject including a portion for covering the back of the subject;

a plurality of sensor means for sensing changes in posture of said subject, said sensor means including means for providing electrical signals proportional to the degree of change in posture;

first means on said portion for removably mounting said sensor means;

electronic means for analyzing said electrical signals and for providing an output, which can be sensed by said subject, when the posture of the subject deviates from a pre-set postural position by a predetermined amount; and

second means for removably mounting said electronic means on said article of wearing apparel.

2. A system as defined in claim 1 and comprising two sensors;

said first means comprising a first pocket, extending in a vertical direction, for removably mounting one of said sensor means; and

said first means further comprising a second pocket, extending in a horizontal direction, for removably mounting the other of said sensors.

3. A system as defined in claim 2 wherein said electronic means is disposed in a carrier;

said second means for removably mounting comprising a Velcro™

pad mounted on said article of wearing apparel;

a second Velcro™

pad mounted on said carrier for engaging with said Velcro™

pad on said article of wearing apparel.

4. A system as defined in claim 3 wherein said electronic means comprises an electronic circuit including:

means for storing a reference electrical signal level indicative of a straight posture;

means for comparing said reference signal with said electrical signals and providing a different signal indicative of the difference between said reference signal and said electrical signals; and

alarm means for generating an alarm when said different signal exceeds a predetermined level.

5. A system as defined in claim 4 wherein said electronic means comprises sensitivity setting means.

6. A system as defined in claim 5 wherein said electronic means comprises means for setting said reference electrical signal.