Air blower

• US 4,734,017 A
• Filed: 08/07/1986
• Issued: 03/29/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 08/07/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Mark R. Levin
• Original Assignee: Mark R. Levin
• Inventors: Levin, Mark R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Croyle, Carlton R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Stout, Donald E.
• Application Number:
  US06/894,053
• Time in Patent Office: 600 Days
• Field of Search: 417/411, 417/423 R, 417/423 T, 417/423 A, 417/366, 417/326, 415/210, 415/208, 362/183, 34/96
• US Class Current: 417/366
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 5/24 Hand-supported suction cleaners
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 25/0673 Battery powered
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 25/084 hand fans
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 7/145 Hand-held machine tool

Abstract

A hand-held blower includes a tubular housing having a cavity, an open end and peripheral air inlets spaced from the open end. A dividing wall in the housing cavity separates the cavity into a forward and a rear compartment, the forward compartment having a motor and a fan mounted on the motor, and the rear compartment having a rechargeable power supply electrically connected to the motor. Actuating means electrically connects and disconnects the rechargeable power supply and the motor and a charging jack electrically connected to the rechargeable power supply is provided for connecting the power supply to an external power source.

Claims

1. A hand-held air blower, comprising:

a tubular housing having a cavity, an open end and peripheral air inlets spaced from said open end;

dividing wall in said housing cavity, said wall dividing said cavity into a rear closed compartment and a forward open compartment, said forward compartment including said open end and said peripheral air inlets;

a motor mounted in said forward compartment;

a fan mounted on said motor, said fan driven for rotation by said motor about the axis of said tubular housing, said fan mounted for drawing air into said forward compartment through said peripheral air inlets and for blowing the air out through said open end of said housing;

a power supply in said rear compartment, said power supply electrically connected to said motor;

wherein said dividing wall has a substantially frustoconical face directed toward said forward compartment, said face including a central disc-shaped surface perpendicular to the axis of said housing and a concave peripheral surface surrounding said disc-shaped surface, said concave peripheral surface aligned with said peripheral air inlets for guiding air from said peripheral air inlets to said fan.

2. The blower of claim 1, wherein said tubular housing includes interior walls in said forward compartment that are tapered toward said open end for concentrating air blown by said fan.

3. The blower of claim 1, wherein said fan includes a central hub coaxial with the axis of said tubular member and a plurality of blades radially extending from a peripheral edge of said hub, the diameter of said hub being substantially equal to the diameter of said motor, and wherein the diameter of said disc-shaped surface on said dividing wall is substantially equal to the diameters of said hub and said motor, said substantially equal diameters being aligned for reducing air turbulence.

4. The blower of claim 3 further comprising a plurality of air vanes aligned with the axis of said tubular housing and extending radially inward from the interior walls of said tubular housing, said air vanes being for reducing air turbulence.

5. The blower of claim 3, wherein said air inlets include a axially aligned slots spaced about the periphery of the tubular housing and aligned to extend the axial length of said frustoconical face of said dividing wall, and wherein a portion of the tubular housing adjacent said concave surface of said dividing wall having said slots flares peripherally outward to increase the diameter of said housing in the direction of said open end so that air passes through said slots at an angle corresponding to the angle of the concave peripheral surface of said dividing wall.

6. The blower of claim 5 wherein said fan hub is aligned with said disc-shaped surface of said dividing wall with a minimal clearance there between so as to reduce air turbulence.

7. A blower of claim 1, wherein said power supply is a rechargeable power supply, and wherein said blower further comprises actuating means for electrically connecting and disconnecting said rechargeable power supply and said motor, and a charging jack electrically connected to said rechargeable power supply for connecting said rechargeable power supply to an external power source.

8. The blower of claim 7 wherein said charging jack is fixed near the end of said second compartment abutting said dividing wall to extend perpendicular to the axis of said tubular housing and to open to an outer surface of said tubular housing.

9. The blower of claim 1 wherein said motor is positioned betwen said fan and said open end and a space is provided between said motor and the interior walls of said housing through which air blown by said fan passes for cooling said motor.

10. The blower of claim 9, further comprising a plurality of air vanes in said forward compartment, said air vanes aligned with the axis of said tubular housing and extending radially inward from the interior walls of said tubular housing, said motor being mounted on said air vanes, such that said air vanes support said motor and reduce air turbulence.

11. The blower of claim 7, wherein said rechargeable power supply includes two rechargeable batteries, and wherein said actuating means can electrically connect said batteries in series to drive said motor and fan at a high speed, and in parallel to drive said motor and fan at a low speed.

12. A hand-held air blower, comprising:

a tubular housing having a cavity, an open end and peripheral air inlets spaced from said open end;

a dividing wall in said housing cavity, said wall dividing said cavity into a rear closed compartment and a forward open compartment, said forward compartment including said open end and said peripheral air inlets, said dividing wall having a substantially frustoconical face directed toward said forward compartment, said face including a central disc-shaped surface perpendicular to the axis of said housing and a concave peripheral surface surrounding said disc-shaped surface, said concave peripheral surface aligned with said peripheral air inlets for guiding air from said peripheral air inlets to said open end;

a motor in said forward compartment;

a fan on said motor, said fan driven for rotation by said motor about the axis of said tubular housing, said fan mounted for drawing air into said forward compartment through said peripheral air inlets and for blowing air out through the open end of said housing;

a rechargeable power supply in said rear compartment, said power supply electrically connected to said motor;

actuating means for electrically connecting and disconnecting said rechargeable power supply and said motor;

a charging base formed for holding said tubular housing during charging, said charging base including a pair of conductive prongs for inserting into an electrical wall outlet, means electrically connected to said prongs for transforming electric current from the wall outlet into a current suitable for recharging said rechargeable power supply, and a power supply prong for electrically connecting said output of said transforming means to said rechargeable power supply; and

a charging jack electrically connected to said rechargeable power supply, said charging jack for coupling with said power supply prong on said charging base when said tubular housing is held on said charging base for recharging said rechargeable power supply.

13. The blower of claim 12, wherein said charging base includes a semicircular modled surface that complements the exterior surface of said tubular housing, said power supply prong being provided on said complementary surface, said power supply prong and said complementary surface firmly holding said tubular housing when said charging jack and said power supply prong are coupled.

14. The blower of claim 13, wherein said charging base has a minimum thickness great enough so that when said charging base is plugged into a wall socket and the blower is coupled to the charging base, the outer surface of the blower is spaced from the wall.