Circuit for controlling inventer in air conditioner

• US 4,736,595 A
• Filed: 02/02/1987
• Issued: 04/12/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 02/03/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Kato, Takashi
• Primary Examiner(s): Tanner, Harry B.
• Application Number:
  US07/009,783
• Time in Patent Office: 435 Days
• Field of Search: 62/160, 62/228.1, 62/228.4, 62/228.5, 62/226, 62/230, 62/126, 62/129, 62/215, 361/22, 361/31
• US Class Current: 62/160
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/30 for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/64 using pre-stored data
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/86 by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/88 Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 2110/10 Temperature
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 2140/50 Load
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 2600/021 Inverters therefor
• CPC Class Codes: F25B 49/025 Motor control arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H02M 7/53873 with digital control
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 30/70 Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

Disclosed is an inverter control circuit in an air-conditioner, in which the parameters for controlling the inverter are changed over depending on the open air temperature, the cooling/heating operation mode of the air conditioner, taking into consideration the fact that the allowable maximum current of semiconductor devices constituting the inverter depends on the cooling capability, and hence on the season. In the heating operation in winter where the open air temperature is low, a larger current can be caused to flow in the inverter.

Claims

1. An inverter control circuit for an air conditioner operative selectively in either a cooling or a heating mode, said control circuit comprising:

a converter for converting an AC power supplied from a power source into a DC power;

an inverter connected to said converter for converting the DC power supplied from the converter into a frequency-controlled AC power to be used for driving a compressor motor;

a current detector connected between the power source and the compressor motor for detecting a current flowing therethrough; and

a control unit including means for controlling the frequency of the AC power produced by said inverter based on an air-conditioning load, means for reducing the frequency of the AC power produced by said inverter when the current detected by said current detector exceeds a predetermined current level, and means for setting said predetermined current level at a first value corresponding to a rated capacity of the inverter during operation in the cooling mode and at a second value higher than said first value during operation in the heating mode.

2. An inverter control circuit according to claim 1, wherein said control unit further includes a memory for storing said first and second values of said predetermined current level, and a microcomputer for selecting one of said first and second values of the current level stored in said memory depending on whether the air-conditioner is operated in the cooling or heating mode.

3. An inverter control circuit according to claim 1, wherein said current detector is provided between the output of the inverter and the compressor motor.

4. An inverter control circuit according to claim 1, wherein said current detector includes a shunt provided between the converter and the inverter.