Personal security and electronic parking system

• US 4,737,758 A
• Filed: 09/27/1985
• Issued: 04/12/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 09/27/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Parksafe Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Parksafe Incorporated
• Inventors: Meiksin, Zvi H., Fischman, Melvin K.
• Primary Examiner(s): Orsino, Jr., Joseph A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hofsass, Jeffery A.
• Application Number:
  US06/781,024
• Time in Patent Office: 928 Days
• Field of Search: 340/51, 340/573, 340/574, 340/539, 364/467, 368/90
• US Class Current: 340/932.2
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0284 Time or distance, e.g. usage of parking meters or taximeters
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 15/02 taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems G07B15/06 takes precedence; taximeters G07B13/00; parking meters per se G07F17/24; car rental systems per se G07B15/00
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/009 Signalling of the alarm condition to a substation whose identity is signalled to a central station, e.g. relaying alarm signals in order to extend communication range
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/14 indicating individual free spaces in parking areas

Abstract

The present invention provides an improved electronic parking system which has the capability of providing a relatively inexpensive personal security system to better protect patrons while in the parking garage. The invention provides increased protection through the use of a portable and convenient transmitter carried by a patron which activates a receiver-relay to summon help and activates horns and sirens to frighten away an attacker. The response of the system is immediate and does not depend on visual or auditory interpretation.

Claims

1. A combined personal security and electronic parking system comprising:

a. a portable transmitter-timer means for sending a signal when assistance is required, and for storing and displaying a time and a date when a patron enters the parking system;

b. a dispenser means for dispensing the transmitter-timer to a patron and including a clock means for keeping track of date and time information and for transferring the information to the transmitter-timer when a patron enters the parking system;

c. a plurality of receiver-relay means one or more of which may receive said signal from said transmitter-timer means and decode said signal;

d. a plurality of warning systems adapted to be activated individually by said decoded signals;

e. a monitor for receiving said decoded signals and identifying the receiver-relay means which received the strongest signal from the portable transmitter-timer means so that assistance can be sent to the proper location; and

f. a clock-reader means for reading information from the transmitter-timer means, calculating an elapsed time since a patron entered and calculating a parking fee.

2. The system described in claim 1, including a clock-reader for reading and calculating the elapsed time between dispensing of said transmitter-timer means and reading by said reader.

3. The system described in claim 1, wherein said transmitter-timer comprises a one-shot trigger means, a low frequency modulator controlled by said trigger, a medium frequency oscillator, a carrier frequency signal generator modulated by said oscillator, an amplifier to amplify the carrier frequency signal and an antenna for transmitting said signals.

4. The system as described in claim 3, wherein the transmitter-timer receives data and time information from the dispenser which is displayed in a visual display.

5. The system as described in claim 4, wherein the receiver-relay comprises a receiver for receiving and decoding said carrier frequency signal, a tone decoder for extracting said medium frequency and a pair of counters for extracting the low frequency such that the warning systems are activated only if both counters have counted the same number of pulses.