Adjustable shank mounting for an earthworking tool

• US 4,738,316 A
• Filed: 08/11/1986
• Issued: 04/19/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 08/11/1986
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Deere & Company
• Original Assignee: Deere & Company
• Inventors: Wood, William R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Stouffer, Richard T.
• Application Number:
  US06/896,032
• Time in Patent Office: 617 Days
• Field of Search: 172/574, 172/602, 172/603, 172/741, 172/742, 172/744, 172/762, 172/763, 403/4, 403/59, 403/61, 403/98, 403/108, 403/116, 403/88, 403/92, 403/93, 403/96, 403/165, 74/89.15
• US Class Current: 172/603
• CPC Class Codes: A01B 21/086 of the type in which the disc-like tools are individually mounted
• CPC Class Codes: A01B 35/28 Rotating tools; Mounting rotating tools
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/32073 Pivot stud slidable in elongated opening
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/32459 Retainer extends through aligned recesses
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 74/18752 Manually driven

Abstract

A shank mounting arrangement for a disk hiller or similar implement which provides simple and precise angular adjustment of the shank independently of vertical adjustment. An upright slotted tube is fixed to a support beam and an upright apertured shank is slidably received in the tube. An adjustable collar including a plurality of holes adapted for alignment with the slots in the upright tube is mounted for rotation with respect to the upright tube, and a pin is inserted through the holes, slot and an aperture in the shank for retaining the shank in a preselected one of a plurality of vertical positions relative to the support beam. The collar may be rotated independently of vertical adjustment to change the angle of the shank.

Claims

1. An adjustable mounting for an earthworking tool, said mounting comprising:

a support member;

an upright tube fixed to the support member and including at least one slot;

an upright shank having an apertured upper portion slidably received within the tube and a lower end adapted for receiving the tool thereon;

an adjusting collar rotatably mounted over the upright tube and including a hole adapted for alignment with the tube slot and shank aperture;

pin means insertable through the hole slot and aperture for constraining the shank and collar for rotation together relative to the tube and retaining the shank in a preselected vertical position relative to the support member; and

angle adjusting means for rotating the adjusting collar and pin means relative to the tube to thereby rotate the shank within the tube, said slot permitting rotation of the pin means with the shank and adjusting collar while maintaining the shank in said preselected vertical position.

2. The invention as set forth in claim 1 wherein the angle adjusting means comprises a threaded member supported by the adjusting collar, a bolt threaded into the threaded member, and means rotatably mounting the bolt on the support member for moving the threaded member along the bolt as the bolt is rotated.

3. The invention as set forth in claim 1 wherein the at least one slot of the upright tube includes a plurality of parallel, vertically spaced slots, wherein said pin means is selectively insertable into one of the slots for effecting vertical adjustment of the upright shank.

4. The invention as set forth in claim 3 wherein the adjusting collar includes a plurality of vertically spaced holes equal in number to the plurality of slots for aligning with said plurality of spaced slots for effecting vertical adjustment of the shank without vertical movement of the collar.

5. The invention as set forth in claim 3 wherein the apertured portion of the shank includes a plurality of selectable apertures for receiving the pin means.

6. The invention as set forth in claim 1 wherein the support member comprises a transverse beam adapted for movement in the forward direction, the beam including upright faces, and means connecting the upright tube to one of the faces, said tube including an upper portion extending above the beam, wherein the collar extends around the upper portion of the beam and wherein the angle adjusting means includes a retainer fork projecting from the collar over the beam, a block retained by the fork, and a threaded elongated member rotatably supported on the beam and threaded into the block.

7. The invention as set forth in claim 1 wherein the upright shank comprises a disk hiller shank and the angle adjusting means comprises a threaded member providing infinitely variable angular adjustment of the shank.

8. An adjustable mounting for an earthworking tool, said mounting comprising:

a support member comprising a transverse beam adapted for movement in the forward direction, the beam including upright faces;

an upright tube fixed to the support member and including at least one slot;

an upright shank having an apertured upper portion slidably received within the tube and a lower end adapted for receiving the tool thereon;

an adjusting collar rotatably mounted over the upright tube and including a hole adapted for alignment with the tube slot and shank aperture;

pin means insertable through the hole, slot and aperture for retaining the shank in a preselected vertical position relative to the support member; and

angle adjusting means for rotating the adjusting collar relative to the tube to thereby rotate the shank within the tube, said slot permitting rotation of the pin means with the shank and adjusting collar while maintaining the shank in said preselected vertical position, wherein the angle adjusting means includes a retainer fork projecting from the collar over the beam, a block retained by the fork, and a threaded elongated member rotatably supported on the beam and threaded into the block.

9. The invention as set forth in claim 8 wherein the upright shank comprises a disk hiller shank and the threaded member of the angle adjusting means provides infinitely variable angular adjustment of the shank.

10. An adjustable mounting for an earthworking tool, said mounting comprising:

a support member;

an upright tube fixed to the support member and including at least one slot;

an upright shank having an apertured upper portion slidably received within the tube and a lower end adapted for receiving the tool thereon;

an adjusting collar rotatably mounted over the upright tube and including a hole adapted for alignment with the tube slot and shank aperture;

pin means insertable through the hole, slot and aperture for retaining the shank in a preselected vertical position relative to the support member; and

angle adjusting means for rotating the adjusting collar relative to the tube to thereby rotate the shank within the tube, said slot permitting rotation of the pin means with the shank and adjusting collar while maintaining the shank in said preselected vertical position, wherein the angle adjusting means comprises a threaded member supported by the adjusting collar, a bolt threaded into the threaded member, and means rotatably mounting the bolt on the support member for moving the threaded member along the bolt as the bolt is rotated.