Confidential document reproduction method and apparatus

• US 4,739,377 A
• Filed: 10/10/1986
• Issued: 04/19/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 10/10/1986
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Original Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
• Inventors: Allen, James D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Salce, Patrick R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): STERRETT, JEFFREY L
• Application Number:
  US06/917,921
• Time in Patent Office: 557 Days
• Field of Search: 355/6, 355/133
• US Class Current: 355/133
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/507 being interleaved with the original or directly written on he original, e.g. using a control sheet
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 21/046 by discriminating a special original, e.g. a bank note
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00846 based on detection of a dedicated indication, e.g. marks or the like
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00854 Recognising an unauthorised user or user-associated action
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00875 Inhibiting reproduction, e.g. by disabling reading or reproduction apparatus

Abstract

A reproduction method and apparatus provides for the secure reproduction of confidential documents that include a machine readable code or indicia that is preferably invisible. The reproductions are also provided with a machine readable code to provide security against the making of reproductions from copies from originals. The method and apparatus of the invention comprises a multicolor development station reproduction apparatus wherein one or more color development stations are employed to reproduce the visual portions of the original document. The invisible encoded portions of the document are electronically "read" from the original and reproduced in the same reproduction apparatus with a developer station having transparent toner particles incorporating an ultraviolet fluorescent ink or composition.

Claims

1. An apparatus for reproducing a confidential document sheet having a visible image and an invisible image, the apparatus comprising:

reader means for reading the invisible image and generating signals responsive to said reading;

first means in said apparatus responsive to signals from the reader means for reproducing the invisible image as an invisible image on a receiver sheet; and

second means in said apparatus for reproducing the visible image as a visible image on said receiver sheet.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 and wherein the first and second means together include an electrophotographic member;

means for forming on the member an electrostatic image of the visible image information;

means for forming on the member an electrostatic image of the invisible image information in response to signals from the reader means;

a first development station for developing the electrostatic image of the visible image with a material of visible pigmentation; and

a second development station for developing the electrostatic image of the invisible image information with a material that is substantially transparent to the visible pigmentation.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 and further including means for comparing identification or security clearance of a user of the apparatus with the invisible image on the document in accordance with a predetermined criteria establishing authorization for use and disabling the apparatus from reproducing the document where the user is not authorized to reproduce the document.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 and including recirculating feeding means for feeding the document sheet from a support past said reader means and back to said support.

5. A method for reproducing a confidential document sheet having a visible image and an invisible image, the method comprising the steps of:

machine reading the invisible image and generating signals in response to said reading;

in response to said signals reproducing in an apparatus the invisible image as an invisible image on a receiver sheet and reproducing in said same apparatus the visible image as a visible image on said receiver sheet.

6. The method of claim 5 and including the steps of forming an electrostatic image of the visible image information on a photoconductive member;

forming an electrostatic image of the invisible image information on the member in response to said signals;

developing the electrostatic image of the visible image with a material of visible pigmentation; and

developing the electrostatic image of the invisible image information with a material that is substantially transparent to the visible pigmentation.

7. The method of claim 6 and further including the steps comparing identification or security clearance of a user of the apparatus with the invisible image on the document in accordance with a predetermined criteria establishing authorization for use and preventing the reproducing of the document where the user is not authorized to reproduce the document.

8. The method of producing a plurality of copies of a multisheet confidential document, at least a plurality of sheets in said document having machine readable data for establishing a security copying criterion and visible information to be reproduced, the method comprising the steps of:

(a) providing input signals by an operator representing data to be compared with the machine readable data on each of the said document sheets;

(b) feeding seriatim each of the document sheets along a predetermined path past a device for reading the machine readable data on each of said document sheets and generating signals representative of the read data;

(c) comparing the generated signals with those input by the operator;

(d) if the data meets the criterion, forming on an electrostatic charge bearing member an electrostatic image using at least two separate image frames for each document sheet, one image frame containing an electrostatic representation of the visible information on the document sheet, and a second image frame containing an electrostatic representation of the machine readable data on the same document sheet;

(e) developing the said one image frame with a visible pigmented toner and developing the said second image frame with a different toner; and

(f) transferring the two toned image frames onto the same surface of a receiver sheet to form a reproduction of each of the document sheets of both the visible information and the machine readable data.

9. The method according to claim 8 and wherein the document sheets are fed seriatim from a support by a recirculating feeder, to the reader for reading the machine readable data, to an exposure platen for exposing an image of the visible information upon the member which comprises an electrically charged photoconductive member and back to the support.

10. The method according to claim 9 and wherein collated sets of reproductions of the multisheet document are produced by stacking the multisheet document in the support in collated order with the first sheet of the document being at the top and passing the sheets to the data reader device by conveying the sheets one-at-a-time from the bottom of the stack and returning them to the top of the stack after copying same.

11. The method according to claim 8 and wherein each of the document sheets is circulated past the reading device and back to a stack so that the encoded data on each document sheet is stored in a memory in association with the position of the document sheet in the stack.

12. The method according to claim 8 and wherein in each of the document sheets is circulated past the reading device during a production run for making a first copy of each document sheet and the machine readable data is stored in memory for use in reproducing the machine readable data during the same production run for making additional copies of the document sheets so that the device does not read the machine readable data during production of subsequent copies.

13. The method according to claim 8, 9, 10, 11 or 12 and wherein the machine readable data is substantially invisible to the photoconductor and an image thereof is not reproduced upon exposure of a document sheet to the electrostatic charge bearing member to reproduce only the visible information on said one image frame.

14. Apparatus for producing one or more copies of a document sheet, the document sheet having machine readable data for establishing a copying criterion and visible information to be reproduced, the apparatus comprising:

(a) first means for generating first signals in response to inputs by an operator of data to be compared with the machine readable data on the document sheet;

(b) second means for reading the machine readable data on the document sheet and generating second signals representative of the read data;

(c) third means for establishing a copying criterion and comparing the signals generated by the second means and those generated by the first means to determine if they meet the copying criterion and providing a third signal indicating the criterion is met;

(d) means responsive to the third signal for forming on an electrostatic charge bearing member an electrostatic image of the visible information that is on the document sheet and an electrostatic image of the machine readable data that is on the same document sheet;

(e) means for developing the said electrostatic image of the visible information with a visible pigmented toner and developing the electrostatic image of the machine readable data with a different toner; and

(f) means for transferring the two toned images onto a receiver sheet to form a reproduction of the document sheet of both the visible information and the machine readable data.