Rotational position detection device

• US 4,743,786 A
• Filed: 11/19/1985
• Issued: 05/10/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 11/20/1984
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha SG
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha SG
• Inventors: Maruyama, Takeo, Matsuki, Yuji, Ichikawa, Wataru
• Primary Examiner(s): Duggan, Donovan F.
• Application Number:
  US06/799,608
• Time in Patent Office: 903 Days
• Field of Search: 310/111, 310/168, 310/169, 310/160, 310/159, 310/166, 310/171
• US Class Current: 310/111
• CPC Class Codes: G01D 2205/73 Targets mounted eccentrically with respect to the axis of rotation
• CPC Class Codes: G01D 5/225 by influencing the mutual induction between the two coils
• CPC Class Codes: H02K 29/12 using detecting coils using the machine windings as detecting coil

Abstract

This rotational position detection device comprises a stator section including primary and secondary windings and a rotor section disposed in such a manner that it is capable of performing relative rotational displacement with respect to the stator section. A conductive substance portion is provided in the form of a predetermined pattern. The amount of flux passing through the conductive substance portion of the rotor section changes in accordance with a relative rotational position of the rotor section with respect to the stator section and therefore an eddy current flows through the conductive substance portion. Reluctance is caused to change by a loss due to this eddy current and a secondary output signal corresponding to the rotational position is produced in the windings of the stator section. The pattern of the conductive substance portion can be formed easily by using electro-plating or other surface processing technique. The rotor section may be of a shape such that the rate of the reluctance change is enhanced by the combination of the magnetic substance portion and the conductive substance portion.

Claims

1. A rotational position detection device comprising a stator section including winding means for producing a secondary output signal, said winding means being excited by one or more primary AC signals, and a rotor section disposed in such a manner that it is capable of performing relative rotational displacement with respect to said stator section,

said winding means comprising a plurality of primary windings and secondary winding means, said respective primary windings being exited by primary AC signals which are shifted in phase from each other, and wherein signals derived by phase shifting said primary AC signals in response to the rotational position of said rotor section are produced from said secondary winding means,

said rotor section comprising an electrically conductive substance portion provided in a predetermined pattern, wherein the conductive substance portion changes its position relative to the winding means in conjunction with rotational displacement of the rotor section and an eddy current corresponding to a relative rotational position of said rotor section with respect to said stator section flows in said electrically conductive substance portion and the secondary output signal is produced by said winding means, wherein the pattern of the conductive substance portion is configured such that the secondary output signal varies in correspondence with the relative rotational position of the conductive substance pattern of the rotor with respect to the stator section, the secondary output signal thereby being indicative of the rotor position at every rotational position of the rotor.

2. A rotational position detection device as defined in claim 1 wherein said conductive substance portion comprises a predetermined conductive substance deposited on a base member of said rotor section by a predetermined surface processing technique.

3. A rotational position detection device as defined in claim 2 wherein said predetermined pattern of electrically conductive substance is deposited by electro-plating.

4. A rotational position detection device as defined in claim 2 wherein said predetermined pattern of electrically conductive substance is deposited by flame spraying.

5. A rotational position detection device as defined in claim 2 wherein said predetermined pattern of electrically conductive substance is deposited by pattern baking.

6. A rotational position detection device as defined in claim 1 wherein said predetermined pattern of electrically conductive substance portion comprises a predetermined conductive substance deposited on a base member of said rotor section by electro-plating with an unnecessary portion of said conductive substance deposited on said base member thereafter removed, leaving said predetermined pattern of said conductive substance.

7. A rotational position detection device as defined in claim 6 wherein a predetermined coating material resistive to an agent used for removal of the unnecessary portion of said conductive substance is applied to the base member of said rotor section and said conductive substance is deposited on said base member through said coating material by the electro-plating.

8. A rotational position detection device as defined in claim 6 wherein said base member of said rotor section is made of a magnetic substance.

9. A rotational position detection device as defined in claim 6 wherein said base member of said rotor section is made of a non-magnetic and non-conductive substance.

10. A rotational position detection device as defined in claim 1 which further comprises:

AC signal generation means for generating the respective primary AC signals; and

phase difference detection means for detecting phase difference between one of the primary AC signals and the secondary output signal of the secondary winding means to obtain detected phase difference data indicative of the rotational position of said rotor section.