Pool recovery apparatus

• US 4,747,168 A
• Filed: 07/08/1986
• Issued: 05/31/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 07/08/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sing, Peter
• Original Assignee: Sing, Peter
• Inventors: Sing, Peter
• Primary Examiner(s): Phillips, Charles E.
• Application Number:
  US06/883,381
• Time in Patent Office: 693 Days
• Field of Search: 4/504, 340/539
• US Class Current: 4/504
• CPC Class Codes: A62B 99/00 Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
• CPC Class Codes: E04H 4/065 Floors adjustable in height
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/08 responsive to the presence of persons in a body of water, e.g. a swimming pool; responsive to an abnormal condition of a body of water

Abstract

A recovery apparatus in the form of a net that normally rests on a swimming pool bottom and automatically draws a swimmer in distress out of the pool water by rising to the top of the pool.

Claims

1. Pool recovery apparatus for automatically lifting a person or an object from the water in a swimming pool, which comprises:

a swimming pool with its bottom having a deep horizontally disposed portion at one end, a shallow horizontally disposed portion at its opposite end and a sloping center portion therebetween;

a flexible net, substantially rectangular in shape and dimensioned to cover generally said deep-end portion of said swimming pool bottom and normally to be positioned thereon, said net extending laterally from said wall to side wall of said pool and extending longitudinally from the end wall of said deep-end portion of said pool bottom to the point where said sloping center portion of said pool bottom starts upwardly and the pool depth begins to diminish;

automatic lifting means for raising said net from said deep-end portion of said pool bottom angularly through and out of the water to a position above and proximate said shallow end portion of said pool, thus accomplishing the desired recovery, said automatic lifting means comprising spaced parallel upper and lower tubular guide tracks, said tracks being located adjacent to, and extending along, the side walls of said multiple level swimming pool, said swimming pool extending from a deep depth to a shallow depth between said corresponding side walls, each of said upper and lower tubular tracks being provided with a guide, each of said guides being connected to one corner of said net, each of said parallel upper tracks being contoured to follow along each upper side edge of said pool, downwardly adjacent and along said deep-end end wall and upwardly above said opposite shallow end of said pool, so that said guides, when pulled by said automatic lifting means, follow said guide tracks and slidably carry said corners of the deep-end edge of said net, held by said guides in said upper tracks, upwardly, then horizontally and finally upwardly above said shallow end of said pool;

means for producing a signal to cause said automatic lifting means to move said net through, above and from the water in said swimming pool; and

means for energizing said automatic lifting means in response to said signal.

2. Pool recovery apparatus as defined in claim 1, in which the signal producing means is a portable signal transmitter, and said energizing means includes a signal receiver having a circuit that is responsive to said signal.

3. Pool recovery apparatus as defined by claim 2, wherein:

a person in a the swimming pool requires rescue; and

said signal producing means is said transmitter worn by the person in said pool, whereby the activation of said transmitter by the person results in the automatic rescue of the person by the pool recovery apparatus.

4. Pool recovery apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising:

each of said lower tracks extending parallelly along one said pool side wall and generally following the contour of said pool bottom, with the lower end of each of said lower tracks terminating short of said deep-end end wall of said pool, the upper end of each of said lower tracks being angled above the water in said pool at its shallow end; and

means for moving said guides in said lower tracks in such a programmed way that as said guides pull the lower corresponding end edge of said net normally resting on said pool bottom, said corresponding end edge of said net is moved first toward said deep end of said pool, then toward said shallow end, and finally upwardly with the object being recovered on said net, said net being kept untangled at all times as it is lifting said object gently but quickly out of the water in said pool.

5. Pool recovery apparatus as defined by claim 4, further comprising timing means provided for controlling the return movement of said guides and said edges of said net back into starting place on said pool bottom at relative speeds such that said net remains untangled and is re-positioned to repeat its upward recovery movement when the pool recovery apparatus is energized.

6. Pool recovery apparatus as defined by claim 5, in which said automatic lifting means further comprising:

a plurality of motors, one for each of said guide tracks, operatively connected to and for moving said net-attached guides;

flexible cables operatively connecting said guides and said motors, said cables extending within and through each of said tubular guide tracks; and

an electrical control circuit for energizing said motors, comprising;

a switch operatively connecting said motors to a source of electrical supply;

indicators including lamps and alarms located outside the pool; and

test switches for checking the operation of said circuit and said motors.

7. Pool recovery apparatus as defined by claim 6, in which said automatic lifting means further comprises:

said upper tubular guide tracks having vertical reaches near said deep end wall of said pool, longitudinal reaches adjacent the top of each said side wall of said pool and upwardly arched reaches extending above said shallow end of said pool;

said lower tubular guide tracks having reaches in general following the contour of said pool bottom, and reaches arched above said shallow end of said pool, the lower ends of said lower tracks being spaced from the corresponding ends of said upper tracks by a distance corresponding to the length of said net, thus leaving an area of said pool bottom therebetween on which said net normally rests deployed in flat untangled condition;

said guide tracks consisting of hollow pipes having longitudinal slots extending along the entire length of said tracks, said longitudinal slots facing inwardly toward the center of said pool;

said guides being carried by said tracks being connected to said end corners of said net, said guides comprising balls free to be moved slidably in and along said pipe tracks;

said flexible cables in said pipe tracks being connected to, and for moving, said guides, said cables extending outside and beyond the upper ends of said pipe tracks;

cable reels driven by said motors for winding thereon and unwinding therefrom said cables, thus moving said cables and said guides attached thereto in their respective said pipe tracks, and thus moving said net in its prescribed path in both rescue and return directions; and

electrical control circuit for energizing said motors and said motor-driven reels, which comprises;

timing means for controlling the movements of said upper and said lower cable so that said net is drawn upwardly through the water in said pool in the direction of said pool'"'"'s shallow end without becoming entangled; and

a switch for starting and providing power to the automatic rescue operation for energizing said motors and means for continuing said operation until the object, such as a person, is automatically rescued from said pool by said net as said net first lifts the object and gently moves it toward said shallow end of, and finally entirely out of, said pool.