Portable circuit and method for performing a time study and analysis of bodily characteristics

• US 4,748,562 A
• Filed: 09/19/1986
• Issued: 05/31/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 05/04/1983
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Akron City Hospital
• Original Assignee: Akron City Hospital
• Inventors: Miller, Joseph M., Steiner, Paul R., Fannin, Stephen W., Taylor, Bruce C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ruggiero, Joseph
• Assistant Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US06/910,253
• Time in Patent Office: 620 Days
• Field of Search: 364/415, 128/631, 128/635, 374/438, 374/444
• US Class Current: 600/350
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14539 for measuring pH
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14542 for measuring blood gases A61B5/14551 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1473 invasive, e.g. introduced into the body by a catheter A61B5/1482 takes precedence

Abstract

A portable circuit and method for performing a time study and analysis of bodily ionic characteristics as esophageal pH includes a transducer 11 for measuring pH and generating a proportional analog signal and an interface 12 for converting this signal into a representative digital signal including offset and gain controls 23,24 for permitting correction for transducer 11 calibration drift during the study period. A processor 14 receives and stores all digital signals for rapid transmission to a data analysis after the study period is ended. Esophageal pH values are measured and stored for a plurality of pre-study and post-study known conditions.

Claims

1. A circuit for monitoring over a period of study time a bodily ionic characteristic comprising:

transducer means for measuring the ionic characteristic and generating an analog signal proportional thereto;

interface means for receiving said analog signal from said transducer means and converting said analog signal into a representative digital signal, said interface means including adjustment means for permitting variable correction for drift in calibration of said transducer means occurring during the period of study time; and

,

processor means for receiving said digital signal, sampling said digital signal at preselected occasions over the study period, and storing said sampled digital signal for subsequent data analysis.

2. A circuit, as set forth in claim 1, further including housing means for portably carrying said interface means and said processor means, said transducer means operatively connected to said interface means.

3. A method for monitoring over a period of study time a bodily ionic characteristic comprising the steps of:

determining the ionic characteristic for a plurality of pre-study conditions and recording first digital signals representive thereof;

measuring by transducer the ionic characteristic throughout the study period and at preselected occasions recording second digital signals representative thereof;

determining the ionic characteristic for a plurality of post-study conditions and recording third digital signals representive thereof;

providing said first digital signals, said second digital signals and said third digital signals to a data analysis device; and

,

correcting said measured ionic characteristic for variable drift in calibration of said transducer occurring during the period of study time.

4. A method, as set forth in claim 3, wherein said step of measuring the ionic characteristic throughout the study period includes the steps of

measuring with a transducer the ionic characteristic and generating an analog signal proportional thereto throughout the study period,

converting said analog signal into said second digital signal, and,

sampling and storing said second digital signal at preselected occasions during the study period.

5. A method, as set forth in claim 4, wherein said step of determining the ionic characteristic for a plurality of pre-study known conditions includes the steps of

measuring with a transducer prior to commencement of the extended period of time the ionic characteristic and generating an analog signal proportional thereto for a plurality of pre-study known conditions,

converting said analog signals for said plurality of pre-study known conditions into said first digital signals, and,

storing said first digital signals representative of said plurality of pre-study known conditions.