Tri-mix sugar based dispensing system

• US 4,753,370 A
• Filed: 03/11/1987
• Issued: 06/28/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 03/21/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Coca-Cola Company (The Coca-Cola Company)
• Original Assignee: The Coca-Cola Company
• Inventors: Rudick, Arthur G.
• Primary Examiner(s): SKAGGS JR, H GRANT
• Application Number:
  US07/024,477
• Time in Patent Office: 475 Days
• Field of Search: 222/105, 222/129.1, 222/135, 222/132, 222/144.5, 222/214, 222/459, 222/325, 239/406, 417/474-477
• US Class Current: 222/105
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 1/0051 for mixing outside the nozzle
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 1/0052 by means for directing respective streams together
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 1/108 of the peristaltic type
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 1/1231 Metering pumps
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 1/1293 Means for changing the ratio by acting on commands
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 2001/0827 Bags in box
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 2210/00052 with flow tranquilisers

Abstract

A tri-mix beverage dispensing system includes an unsweetened flavor concentrate assembly, a sweetener syrup assembly, and a diluent assembly, such as for carbonated water. These ingredients are mixed together to form a post-mix beverage. Mixing occurs outboard of a nozzle structure. Consequently, a common nozzle may be utilized for mixing a wide variety of beverage flavors without flavor carry-over in the nozzle.

Claims

1. In a post-mix beverage dispenser including a water supply assembly, a sweetener syrup supply assembly, a concentrate supply assembly and a mixing assembly for mixing water from the water supply assembly and concentrate from the concentrate supply assembly together to form the post-mix beverage, the improvement comprising:

(a) peristaltic pump means having a rotary pumping member;

(b) the concentrate supply assembly being disposable and including,

1. a disposable concentrate container; and

2. disposable flexible conduit means connecting said concentrate container to said mixing assembly and being disposed in operative engagement with said rotary pump member to cause concentrate in the container to be pumped through the conduit means to the mixing assembly; and

(c) nozzle means within the mixing assembly coupled to the water supply assembly and the sweetener syrup supply assembly for directing the water to an isolated mixing area out of contact with any surfaces of the dispenser, said nozzle means including,

1. a housing having an input end for receiving the water, sweetener syrup and concentrate, and a discharge opening at an output end thereof, said housing having an axial bore extending from the input end to the discharge opening,

2. a first toroidal chamber at said input end of the housing having an inlet conduit for said water tangentially disposed with respect thereto to create a swirling of the water in said chamber,

3. a second toroidal chamber at the input end of said housing concentric with said second toroidal chamber having a syrup inlet conduit for receiving sweetener syrup from said sweetener syrup supply assembly,

3. The dispenser of claim 1 wherein the concentrate container has an external surface portion with a complementary shape to an external surface of the rotary member of the peristaltic pump, and the conduit means is operatively engaged between said surface portion and said external surface.

6. The dispenser of claim 1 wherein there are provided a plurality of concentrate supply assemblies, each of said assemblies supplying different flavor concentrates.

2. an annular chamber disposed inboard of said first torodial chamber, and extending from said second toroidal chamber toward said discharge opening, for directing the sweetener syrup into contact with said water inboard of walls of said axial bore,means for directing said water from said first toroidal chamber through the housing concentrically about the axial bore and out of said charge opening to convergence at the isolated area outboard of the nozzle, andmeans for directing a stream of the concentrate from the input end along the longitudinal axis of the housing through said axial bore to said mixing area, the diameter of the stream being less than the diameter of the axial bore to preclude the concentrate from contacting any surfaces of the nozzle housing;

whereby the water, sweetener syrup and concentrate are mixed together to form a post-mix beverage and the concentrate is precluded from contacting any portions of the water supply or mixing assemblies of the dispenser.

4. The dispenser of claim 2 wherein said rotary pumping member has a circular external surface.

5. The dispenser of claim 2 wherein said container includes a rigid outer shell, a portion of which forms said surface portion, and a sealed collapsible bag within said rigid outer shell, said bag having a discharge opening in fluid communication with said conduit means through a valve means.

7. The dispenser of claim 5 wherein said sweetener syrup supply assembly further includes flow rate control means for selecting rates of syrup flow to said nozzle compatible with the type of flavor concentrate being supplied thereto.

9. The dispenser of claim 7, wherein said sweetener syrup supply assembly further includes flow rate control means for selecting rates of syrup flow to said nozzle compatible with the type of flavor concentrate being supplied thereto.

8. In a post-mix beverage dispenser including a water supply assembly, a sweetener syrup supply assembly, a concentrate supply assembly and a mixing assembly for mixing water from the water supply assembly and concentrate from the concentrate supply assembly together to form the post-mix beverage, the improvement comprising:

(a) concentrate supply means for selectively supplying one of a plurality of concentrate flavors;

(b) pump means for supplying metered quantities of the selected flavor concentrate to the nozzle means recited hereinafter; and

(c) nozzle means within the mixing assembly coupled to the water supply assembly and the sweetener syrup supply assembly for directing the water to an isolated mixing area out of contact with any surfaces of the dispenser, said nozzle means including,

1. a housing having an input end for the water, sweetener syrup and concentrate, and a discharge opening at an output end thereof, said housing having an axial bore extending from the input end to the discharge opening;

2. a first toroidal chamber at said input end of the housing having an inlet conduit for said water tangentially disposed with respect thereto to create a swirling of the water in said chamber;

3. a second toroidal chamber at the input end of said housing concentric with said second toroidal chamber having a syrup inlet conduit for receiving sweetener syrup from said sweetener supply assembly,

4. an annular chamber disposed inboard of said first toroidal chamber, and extending from said second toroidal chamber toward said discharge opening, for directing the sweetener syrup into contact with said water inboard of walls of said axial bore,

5. means for directing said water from said first toroidal chamber through the housing concentrically about the axial bore and out of said charge opening to convergence at the isolated area outboard of the nozzle, and

6. means for directing a stream of the concentrate from the input end along the longitudinal axis of the housing through said axial bore to said mixing area, the diameter of the stream being less than the diameter of the axial bore to preclude the concentrate from contacting any surfaces of the nozzle housing;

whereby the water, sweetener syrup and concentrate are mixed together to form a post-mix beverage and the concentrate is precluded from contacting any portion of the water supply or mixing assemblies of the dispenser.