Synthetic resin-coated spring and method for making same

• US 4,753,423 A
• Filed: 05/30/1986
• Issued: 06/28/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 06/03/1985
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Nippon Petrochemicals Co., Ltd. (ENEOS Holdings, Inc.), Mitsubishi Steel Manufacturing Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Nippon Petrochemicals Co., Ltd. (ENEOS Holdings, Inc.), Mitsubishi Steel Manufacturing Company Limited
• Inventors: Yamaguchi, Satoru, Ukai, Kenji, Itoga, Takao, Yano, Katsumi, Umezawa, Nobumasa
• Primary Examiner(s): Kashnikow, Andres
• Assistant Examiner(s): Oberleitner, Robert J.
• Application Number:
  US06/869,033
• Time in Patent Office: 760 Days
• Field of Search: 267/148, 267/149, 267/33, 267/61 R, 267/166, 267/167, 267/174, 267/182, 267/60, 267/61 S, 267/152, 267/153, 267/286, 427/27, 427/185, 427/195, 524/517, 525/256, 525/262, 428/424.4, 428/424.8, 428/500, 428/423.7, 428/379, 428/394
• US Class Current: 267/286
• CPC Class Codes: F16F 1/024 Covers or coatings therefor F16F1/24 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/294 including metal or compound thereof [excluding glass, ceramic and asbestos]

Abstract

A synthetic resin-coated spring comprising a spring body and a synthetic resin coating layer formed on the spring body. The synthetic resin coating layer contains an olefin polymer modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof. A method for making the coated spring is also described.

Claims

1. A synthetic resin-coated metallic coil spring which comprises a spring body and a synthetic resin coating containing an olefin polymer modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid compound which is a member selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and derivatives thereof, said synthetic resin coating being formed on the surface of said spring body and said olefin polymer being a member selected from the group consisting of ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers having a density of from 0.86 to 0.94 g/cm³, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymers and mixtures thereof.

2. A synthetic resin-coated spring according to claim 1 wherein said compound unsaturated carboxylic acid is maleic acid.

3. A synthetic resin-coated spring according to claim 1, wherein said unsaturated carboxylic acid compound is maleic anhydride.

4. A synthetic resin-coated spring according to claim 1, wherein said synthetic resin coating has a thickness of from 100 micrometers to 3 mm.

5. A synthetic resin-coated spring according to claim 1, wherein the modified olefin polymer is an addition product prepared by modifying the olefin polymer with 0.05 to 10 wt % of said unsaturated carboxylic acid compound.

6. A synthetic resin-coated spring according to claim 1, wherein said synthetic resin coating consists essentially of the modified olefin polymer.

7. A synthetic resin-coated spring according to claim 1, wherein said synthetic resin coating comprises a mixture of the modified olefin polymer and an unmodified olefin polymer in a mixing ratio by weight of 1:

99 to 50;

50.

8. A synthetic resin-coated spring according to claim 7, wherein the ratio is in the range of 10:

90 to 45;

55.

9. A synthetic resin-coated spring according to claim 7, wherein said mixture further comprises a member selected from the group consisting of a rubber modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid compound.

10. A synthetic resin-coated spring according to claim 1, further comprising a thermosetting resin layer formed between the surface of said spring body and said synthetic resin coating.

11. A synthetic resin-coated spring according to claim 10, wherein said thermosetting resin is a member selected from the group consisting of epoxy resins, melamine resins, alkyd resins, urethane resins and mixtures thereof.

12. A synthetic resin-coated spring according to claim 10, wherein said thermosetting resin layer has a thickness of from 5 to 100 micrometers.

13. The spring according to claim 1 wherein in said copolymer of ethylene and alpha-olefin said alpha-olefin contains 3-12 carbon atoms.

14. The spring according to claim 1 wherein said olefin polymer has melt index of 0.01-50 g/10 minutes.

15. A synthetic resin-coated spring according to claim 1, wherein a member selected from the group consisting of a layer of a thermoplastic resin or rubber is further formed on the outer surface of said synthetic resin coating.