Release apparatus for a camera

• US 4,757,337 A
• Filed: 03/25/1986
• Issued: 07/12/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 03/26/1985
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Inventors: Shikaumi, Masao
• Primary Examiner(s): PERKEY, WILLIAM B
• Application Number:
  US06/843,730
• Time in Patent Office: 840 Days
• Field of Search: 354/67, 354/238.1, 354/266-268, 354/430, 352/179, 358/110, 358/113, 340/565, 340/573, 340/584, 340/588, 340/589, 250/338
• US Class Current: 396/59
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 17/38 Releasing-devices separate from shutter integral with shutter G03B9/08
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/19 using infrared-radiation detection systems G08B13/194 takes precedence

Abstract

A release apparatus for a camera having a temperature sensor adapted particularly to detect a change of the temperature of an image in the picture frame. As an object, such as a man or an animal, comes to enter a target area of the sensor, when the temperature of the area of the picture frame changes, a shutter of the camera is released, or an operation of an auto-focus device is initiated, by the output of the temperature change detector.

Claims

1. A release apparatus for a camera, comprising:

(a) detecting means for detecting a change of temperature within an image plane of the camera in response to an increase in said temperature to produce a first signal, and in response to a decrease in said temperature to produce a second signal;

(b) trigger signal forming means for producing a trigger signal in a prescribed time from the production of said first signal and, when said second signal is produced before said prescribed time has elapsed, prohibiting said trigger signal from being produced; and

(c) means responsive to said trigger signal for performing a release operation of the camera.

2. A release apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said trigger signal forming means includes a delay circuit responsive to the first and second signals from said detecting means for initiating a delaying operation and producing said trigger signal in the prescribed time.

3. A release apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said trigger signal producing means further comprises:

(a) memory means for storing said first signal and for resetting a memorizing operation of said first signal in response to said second signal, said memory means being responsive to the memorizing operation of the first signal for initiating a delaying operation of said delay circuit.

4. A release apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said memory means includes a flip-flop circuit set by the first signal.

5. A release apparatus for a camera, comprising:

(a) detecting means for detecting a change of temperature within an image plane of said camera in response to an increase in said temperature to produce a first signal, and in response to a decrease in said temperature to produce a second signal;

(b) trigger signal forming means for producing a trigger signal in a prescribed time from the production of said first signal, and, when said second signal is produced before said prescribed time has elapsed, for producing said trigger signal in response to said second signal; and

(c) means responsive to said trigger signal for performing a release operation of the camera.