Method of chemical deodorization of articles and solutions used in medical and biological procedures

• US 4,761,159 A
• Filed: 03/18/1987
• Issued: 08/02/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 01/23/1984
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Lewis Knox
• Original Assignee: Lewis Knox
• Inventors: Knox, Lewis
• Primary Examiner(s): Apley, Richard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US07/027,557
• Time in Patent Office: 503 Days
• Field of Search: 424/76.1-76.9, 548/182, 548/190, 548/523, 548/532, 548/557, 604/27-29, 604/48, 604/49, 604/333, 604/359, 604/360
• US Class Current: 424/76.2
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 35/02 containing aliphatically bound aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals
• CPC Class Codes: A61L 9/01 Deodorant compositions compositions released by contact with a liquid A61L9/05

Abstract

A method of deodorizing articles, devices, and solutions involved in or used in medical and biological procedures including endoscopic procedures and associated solutions and materials. The method is to treat the materials and solutions to be deodorized with 2,5-hexanedione or with 2,3-pentanedione as a chemical deodorant. In a preferred treating composition the chemical deodorant is used as an aqueous solution containing a small amount of an essential oil-type masking agent and an oil solubilizing surfactant.

Claims

1. The method of deodorizing fluid and solid media and devices, instruments, appliances, articles and solutions used in connection with analytical, investigative, diagnostic and therapeutic, biological and medical procedures, said method being operative to eliminate odors derived from urine and from fecal matter and residues discharged during the carrying out of medical procedures including procedures using endoscopes and other exploratory and surgical apparatus, and urological, proctoscopic and colonoscopic procedures, said method eliminating the odors through reaction of a chemical deodorant with odor-producing groups and moieties of metabolically-produced odoriferous chemicals present in urine and fecal matter discharged during spills and "accidents" in sick rooms and during the conducting of medical procedures,

said method comprising the steps of preparing an aqueous composition containing a chemical agent as a chemical deodorant selected from the group consisting of 2,5-hexanedione, 2,3-pentanedione and mixtures thereof, and applying said composition to a substance to be deodorized.

2. The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the concentration of said chemical deodorant in said composition is in the range of from about 0.1 percent to about 8 percent by weight.

3. The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said substance to be deodorized includes medical devices, appliances, and instruments used in connection with an investigative medical procedure and in treating a biological system.

4. The method as set forth in claim 3 wherein the concentration of said chemical deodorant in said composition is in the range of from about 0.1 percent to about 8 percent by weight.

5. The method as set forth in claim 1 including the steps of using an endoscopic device medically, retrieving fluid from a body cavity into which an endoscopic device is introduced, and adding said chemical deodorant to the fluid to deodorize the fluid retrieved from the body cavity.

6. The method as set forth in claim 5 wherein said chemical deodorant is used in a concentration of from about 0.1 percent to about 8 percent by weight in the fluid.

7. The method as set forth in claim 5 including the step of circulating fluid through a body cavity into which the endoscopic device is introduced.

8. The method as set forth in claim 6 including the step of adding said chemical deodorant to the fluid as a dispersant distributed therethrough.

9. The method as set forth in claim 1 and comprising the method of dispelling airborne odors in an ambient environment, said method including the step of dispersing into the air of the ambient environment, as a spray, an aqueous composition containing said chemical agent as a chemical deodorant.

10. The method as set forth in claim 1 herein said chemical deodorant is present in said composition in a concentration in the range of from about 0.1 percent to about 8 percent by weight.

11. The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said chemical deodorant is 2,5-hexanedione.

12. The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said chemical deodorant is 2,3-pentanedione.

13. The method as set forth in claim 1 and comprising the method of dispelling airborne odors in an ambient environment, said method including the step of dispersing into the air of the ambient environment, as a spray, an aqueous composition containing 2,5-hexanedione as a chemical deodorant.

14. The method as set forth in claim 1 and comprising the method of dispelling airborne odors in an ambient environment, said method including the step of dispersing into the air of the ambient environment, as a spray, an aqueous composition containing 2,3-pentanedione as a chemical deodorant.