Circuit continuity and voltage tester

• US 4,764,727 A
• Filed: 10/14/1986
• Issued: 08/16/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 10/14/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Noel P. Mcconchie Sr
• Original Assignee: Noel P. Mcconchie Sr
• Inventors: McConchie, Noel P. Sr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pellinen, A. D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): WILLIAMS, HOWARD L
• Application Number:
  US06/918,269
• Time in Patent Office: 672 Days
• Field of Search: 324/380, 324/381, 324/382, 324/384, 324/503, 324/508, 324/522, 324/523, 324/524, 324/538, 324/539, 324/541, 324/542, 324/555, 324/556, 324/402, 340/649, 340/650, 340/651, 340/653, 340/654, 340/657, 340/659, 340/660, 340/661, 340/662, 340/663, 340/664, 340/52 R
• US Class Current: 324/503
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/006 on road vehicles, e.g. automobiles or trucks testing of ignition installations peculiar to internal combustion engines F02P17/00
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/50 Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections testing of sparking plugs H01T13/58
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/52 Testing for short-circuits, leakage current or ground faults
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/54 Testing for continuity

Abstract

A test module incorporating a unique diagnostic circuit for monitoring the magnitude of electrical parameters existing between an electrical driver such as the electronic control module (ECM) of an automotive vehicle and an electrical load in the vehicle'"'"'s electrical system. The circuit employs a visual indicator connected to a point adjacent the driver to provide a visual signal when the voltage at the point of connection lies within a predetermined range with respect to electrical ground. An additional visual indicator, separate from the first, is connected to a point adjacent to the electrical load, and provides a visual signal when the voltage at its point of connection lies within a predetermined range with respect to electrical ground. A third visual indicator is connected between the driver and load, and provides a visual signal in response to current flowing between the driver and load. The third visual indicator has a positive temperature coefficient of impedance whereby it presents a relatively low electrical impedance when experiencing relatively low current flow, and exhibits a higher impedance upon experiencing increased current flow.

Claims

1. A diagnostic test circuit for monitoring the magnitude of electrical parameters existing between an electrical driver and an electrical load comprising, in combination:

(a) visual indicator means connected to a point adjacent the electrical driver, said indicator means providing a visual signal when the voltage at the point of connection lies within a predetermined range, with respect to electrical ground,

(b) additional visual indicator means, separate from the first, connected to a point adjacent the electrical load, said additional indicator means providing a visual signal when the voltage at its point of connection lies within a predetermined range, with respect to electrical ground, and

(c) a third visual indicator means, connected between said electrical driver and said electrical load, said third indicator means providing a visual signal in response to current flowing between said driver and said load,

(d) said third visual indicator means having a positive temperature coefficient of impedance whereby it presents a relatively low electrical impedance when experiencing relatively low current flow, and a higher impedance upon experiencing increased current flow,

(e) said first-mentioned, additional, and third visual indicator means forming a pi-network.

2. The invention as set forth in claim 1, wherein:

(a) said legs of the pi-network comprise the first-mentioned and additional visual indicator means,

(b) the bridge of the pi-network comprising said third visual indicator means.