Walker

• US 4,770,410 A
• Filed: 07/03/1986
• Issued: 09/13/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 07/03/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Guies L. Brown
• Original Assignee: Guies L. Brown
• Inventors: Brown, Guies L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Apley, Richard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Flaxman, Howard
• Application Number:
  US06/881,600
• Time in Patent Office: 803 Days
• Field of Search: 272/70, 272/70.3, 272/70.4, 272/70.2, 280/200, 280/647, 280/290, 280/201, 280/202, 280/87.01, 280/87.02 R, 280/7.1, 135/65, 135/67, 297/464, 297/467, 297/468, 297/487, 297/485, 297/5, 297/148, 297/153, 392/175, 392/163, 392/32, 392/42
• US Class Current: 482/68
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2003/046 with braking means
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2201/1633 Seat A61H2201/0149 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 3/04 Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons

Abstract

An invalid walker has a frame in the form of a seat and seat back with arms and telescopic legs depending from the arms. An air compressor is provided on the seat back for extending and retracting the legs under occupant control so as to raise and lower the walker as between occupant-seated and occupant-standing positions. A removable front section is provided for the walker to enclose the occupant and form a safety constraint. A reinforcing ring with auxiliary stabilizing wheels is provided around the bottom of the legs. An occupant may use the device in a seated or standing position to assist in walking with the occupant'"'"'s feet in ground engagement.

Claims

1. An invalid walder comprising frame means for seating an occupant with the occupant'"'"'s feet in ground contact, the frame means defining a seat portion, a seat back portion and arms extending from the seat back portion on opposite sides of the seat portion, at least four telescopic legs with ground engaging wheels at their lower ends depending from the frame means substantially at four corners thereof, at least a forward pair of the legs depending from forward end portions of the arms, power means for telescopically extending and retracting the legs so as to selectively move the seat portion vertically between occupant-seated and occupant-standing elevations, the seat portion having a forward end configured to extend between the occupant'"'"'s legs, and the walker further including a removable front section for the frame means with releasable and separable connectors between the front section, the forward end portions of the arms, and the forward end of the seat portion, the front section providing a safety device when connected to the frame means for occupant constraint while providing access to the seat portion when removed from the frame means, said front section comprising a rigid first yoke member having opposite ends with first connectors for releasable attachment to the respective arms to form an enclosed extension of the arms around the front of the walker, and a rigid second yoke member depending from the central portion of the first yoke member and having a second connector for releasable attachment to the forward end of the seat portion.

2. The invention of claim 1 including an at least part-circular reinforcing bar connecting the respective legs adjacent the wheels.

3. The invention of claim 2 wherein the reinforcing bar carries auxiliary ground-engaging wheels between the legs.

4. The invention of claim 2 wherein the reinforcing bar is in the form of a full circle and includes a removable section between the forward pair of legs for facilitating access to the frame means when it is removed.

5. The invention of claim 1 wherein the power means comprises compressor means for supplying compressed air to the respective legs to extend same through manifold means in the frame means, and occupant-operated means on one of the arms for controlling flow of compressed air to and from the legs to extend and retract same.

6. The invention of claim 5 wherein the compressor means is mounted on the seat back portion and the walker includes an inlet conduit extending from the compressor to the manifold means and an outlet conduit from the manifold means wherein the occupant-operated means includes a first control valve for controlling airflow through the inlet conduit and a second control valve for controlling airflow through the exhaust conduit.

7. The invention of claim 1 wherein the first connectors comprise spring loaded latches extending from the opposite ends of the first yoke member for receipt in respective pockets at the ends of the arms, each latch having a shank portion extending into the first yoke member and a pin projecting from the shank portion for receipt in a slot in the first yoke member, the pin being movable along the slot for withdrawing the latch from its respective pocket in order to remove the front section from the frame means.

8. The invention of claim 7 wherein each latch has an inclined camming surface adapted to cooperate with an end surface of the respective arm for depressing the latch into the first yoke member when attaching the front section to the frame means and then releasing the latch to spring into the respective pocket.

9. The invention of claim 7 wherein each arm has a releasable spring loaded plunger lock extending into the respective pocket for engaging in an opening in the respective latch and releasably locking the front section to the frame means.

10. The invention of claim 1 wherein the second connector comprises a tongue extending from the second yoke member for receipt in a pocket in the forward end of the seat portion.

11. The invention of claim 4 wherein the removable section of the reinforcing bar has axially slidable internally threaded sleeves at opposite ends thereof for engagement with complementary threads on opposite ends of a fixed section of the reinforcing bar.

12. The invention of claim 11 wherein the removable section of the reinforcing bar has reduced-section end portions for receipt in the respective opposite ends of the fixed section.

13. An invalid walker comprising frame means for receiving an occupant with the occupant'"'"'s feet in ground contact, seat means supported from the frame means and including a seat portion and a seat back portion, said frame means including arms extending from the seat back portion on opposite sides of and above the seat portion, a plurality of telescopic legs with ground engaging wheels at their lower ends depending from the arms, power means for telescopically extending the legs, means enabling retraction of the legs so as to selectively move the seat portion vertically between occupant-seated and occupant-standing positions, the seat portion having a forward end configured to extend between the occupant'"'"'s legs, said frame means including a rigid removable front section extending between the forward ends of the arms and including a rigid depending portion extending toward the forward end of the seat portion and releasable connectors between the front section, the forward end portions of the arms, and the forward end of the seat portion to enable complete removal of the front section, the front section providing a safety device for occupant constraint while providing access to the seat portion when removed, said power means including control means on one of the arms in accessible position to an occupant, said means enabling retraction including control means on one of the arms inaccessible position to an occupant, said arms, front section and seat portion being rigidly interconnected by the connectors to provide a stable rigid structure.