Chemical compositions

• US 4,772,468 A
• Filed: 10/07/1987
• Issued: 09/20/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 10/20/1983
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: ED. Geistlich Soehne AG Fuer Chemische Industrie
• Original Assignee: ED. Geistlich Soehne AG Fuer Chemische Industrie
• Inventors: Pfirrmann, Rolf W.
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Assistant Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US07/105,998
• Time in Patent Office: 349 Days
• Field of Search: 424/128
• US Class Current: 424/602
• CPC Class Codes: A61L 2300/404 Biocides, antimicrobial agents, antiseptic agents
• CPC Class Codes: A61L 24/0015 Medicaments; Biocides
• CPC Class Codes: A61L 24/0084 containing fillers of phosphorus-containing inorganic compounds, e.g. apatite

Abstract

The invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for filling into bone cavities comprising an agueous paste formed from powdered calcium phosphate and an antibacterial substance, if necessary together with one or more binders. The antibacterial substance is preferably taurolidine and the calcium phosphate is preferably β-tricalcium phosphate.

Claims

1. A pharmaceutical composition for filling bone cavities via a drainage tube comprising a fluid aqueous paste comprising from 40% to 70% by weight of powdered, substantially pure β

-tricalcium phosphate as determined by X-ray diffraction, an antibacterially effective amount of an antibacterial substance and at least one resorbable binder.

2. A composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the antibacterial substance is present in an amount from 0.5% to 5% by weight.

3. A composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the antibacterial agent is taurolidine and it is present in an amount from 1% to 4% by weight.

4. A composition as claimed in claim 1 in which the resorbable binder comprises at least one material selected from the group consisting of polyvinylpyrrolidone, gelatin and dextran.

5. A composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the binding agent is present in an amount from 2% to 10% by weight.

6. A composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the binding agent is present in an amount from 4% to 6% by weight.

7. A composition as claimed in claim 1, further comprising from 30% to 60% by weight of water.

8. A composition as claimed in claim 1, further comprising from 40% to 50% by weight of water.

9. A method of filling a bone cavity in a human or animal subject wherein a composition as claimed in claim 1 is introduced into said cavity.