Method of making an electrical termination

• US 4,773,157 A
• Filed: 04/29/1986
• Issued: 09/27/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 04/29/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: AMP Incorporated (Johnson Controls International plc)
• Original Assignee: AMP Incorporated (Johnson Controls International plc)
• Inventors: Galloway, Michael D., Grabbe, Dimitry, Shaffer, David T.
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ross, Taylor J.
• Application Number:
  US06/857,209
• Time in Patent Office: 882 Days
• Field of Search: 29/623, 29/863, 29/865, 339/276 R, 339/276 T, 337/186, 337/188, 337/190, 337/231, 337/252, 337/253, 337/260, 174/84 R, 174/84 C, 439/883
• US Class Current: 29/863
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 85/143 Electrical contacts; Fastening fusible members to such contacts
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 4/10 effected solely by twisting, wrapping, bending, crimping, or other permanent deformation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49107 Fuse making
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49185 of terminal
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49188 with penetrating portion

Abstract

A wire length having a very small diameter is terminated to a contact member by forming a groove in the contact member, disposing the wire length entirely within and along the groove, and striking the surface of the contact on both sides of the groove deforming the sides of the groove downwardly and inwardly into the groove firmly against the wire therein. The contact members can be made in lead frames on a carrier strip and have grooves formed therein, the wire can be placed in the grooves and terminated to the contact members in an automated assembly to make, for example, fuse components where wire segments bridge gaps between associated contact sections of pairs of the contact members, and the lead frames can have housings molded thereto while on the carrier strip.

Claims

1. A method of terminating wire having a very small diameter to a thin plate-like contact member for electrical connection thereto, comprising the steps of:

selecting a length of very small diameter wire to be terminated;

selecting a planar surface portion of a major side of a plate-like contact member as a termination site;

forming a groove along said surface portion at least through said termination site having a depth and width larger than the diameter of said wire to be terminated to said contact member;

disposing a portion of said length of selected wire along a bottom of said groove at said termination site; and

striking with tool means said surface portion of said contact member at said termination site along an axis perpendicular thereto adjacent said groove on both sides of said wire portion, thereby deforming sides of said groove downwardly and inwardly into said groove firmly against said wire portion.

2. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the work end of said tool means comprises at least one pair of sharp-pointed tines having a V-shaped groove therebetween, said work end of said tool means is oriented with said V-shaped groove axially aligned with and centered on said groove of said contact surface portion, and said tines enter into said surface portion of said contact member during said striking and deform said groove sides into said groove against said wire portion.

3. A method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the work end of said tool means is blunt and wider than the width of said groove of said contact portion, and said blunt work end forms a depression in said contact surface portion extending across said groove therein during said striking and deforms said groove sides into said groove against said wire portion.

4. A method of terminating a fuse element to a pair of contact members, said fuse element comprising a length of wire having a very small diameter, comprising the steps of:

selecting a length of very small diameter wire to be terminated;

selecting a pair of contact members having proximate contact sections with substantially planar surface portions substantially disposed in a common plane, and said contact sections spaced apart by a gap of selected dimension, said pair of contact members being secured in said spatial relationship;

forming a groove across surface portions of both said contact sections, the portions of said groove in both said contact sections being aligned and said groove being wider and deeper than the diameter of said wire;

disposing said length of wire in said groove in both said contact sections and extending across said gap;

holding said wire length firmly against the bottom of said groove; and

striking with tool means said surface portions of said contact members along an axis perpendicular thereto adjacent said groove portions on both sides of said wire length thereby deforming sides of said groove portions downwardly and inwardly into said groove portions firmly against said wire length, terminating said wire length to said contact members.

5. A method as set forth in claim 4 further comprising the step, after said holding step, of forming the portion of said wire length extending across said gap into an arc extending away from the plane of said contact sections.

6. A method as set forth in claim 4 further comprising after said terminating, the step of severing said length of wire remote from said gap and said terminations.

7. A method as set forth in claim 4 wherein said pair of contact members are in lead frame form connected to a carrier strip, and further comprising after said terminating the step of severing said contact members from said lead frame and said carrier strip.

8. A method of preparing contact members for termination to wire length means disposed in grooves thereof, comprising the steps of:

selecting a continuous strip of metal having opposed planar major side surfaces;

forming at least one groove axially along a selected said planar surface of said strip of metal, said at least one groove having a width and depth greater than the wire diameter; and

stamping said contact members in lead frame form connected to strap means forming a continuous carrier strip of said lead frames, at least one of said contact members containing a portion of said at least one groove