Amusement apparatus

• US 4,778,176 A
• Filed: 12/29/1986
• Issued: 10/18/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 12/29/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Stephen P. Shoemaker Jr
• Original Assignee: Stephen P. Shoemaker Jr
• Inventors: Shoemaker, Stephen P. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): SHAPIRO, PAUL
• Application Number:
  US06/946,852
• Time in Patent Office: 659 Days
• Field of Search: 273/1 GC, 273/199, 221/209, 221/210, 212/225-228, 212/97-116
• US Class Current: 273/448
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 9/30 Capturing games for grabbing or trapping objects, e.g. fishing games

Abstract

An amusement apparatus in which a player controls positioning of a pick-up device such as a mechanical grabber having moveable claws or pincers over a floor area on which prize objects are placed. The floor area is rotatable and the pick up device is attached to an overhead transport mechanism for moving it back and forth across a portion of the floor area, so that the pick up device can cover the entire prize area during one complete revolution of the floor. Several pick up devices may be provided at spaced positions around the floor area so that more than one player may use the device at the same time. The floor area is preferably circular, and rotates around its center axis with the pick up devices travelling back and forth between the center and outer edge of the floor area. The entire device is enclosed in an outer housing which is at least partially transparent.

Claims

1. An amusement apparatus, comprising:

a housing;

a floor over which prize items can be distributed, the floor being rotatably mounted in the housing;

drive means for rotating the floor;

delivery means for delivering items to a player;

pick up means for picking up items from the floor of the housing;

a transport mechanism for transporting the pick-up device, comprising horizontal transport means for transporting the pick up means back and forth on a line of travel above the floor between two extreme positions, and vertical transport means for moving the pick up means vertically up and down between a raised position and a lowered position at the level of underlying prize items; and

control means for controlling operation of the transport mechanism and the pick up means, the control means including an external, player control assembly including means for at least partially controlling the horizontal and vertical transport means, means for enabling the player control assembly for controlling travel of the pick up means back and forth along said line of travel, means for enabling the player control assembly for lowering the pick up means towards the prize table at a selected horizontal position, means for automatically stopping horizontal movement on lowering of the pick up means towards the table, means for enabling a player to actuate the pick up means to attempt to pick up a prize at a selected lowered position, and means for automatically returning the pick up means to a home position after actuation of the pick up means.

2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the floor is circular and a plurality of pick up units are spaced evenly around the floor, each unit comprising pick up means and an associated transport mechanism for transporting the pick up means back and forth along a generally radial path above the playing floor and vertically up and down between a raised position and a lowered position at the level of prizes on the floor.

3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the delivery means comprises a plurality of delivery chutes, each chute associated with a respective one of the pick up units and being positioned below the pick up means of that unit at the outer end of its path.

4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotatable table has a central opening, and a rigid hollow support column extends through the central opening, the table being rotatable about the support column.

5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the horizontal and vertical transport means each comprises a motor and pulley means linking the motor to the pick up means, the motors being mounted within the support column at the innermost end of the line of travel of each pick up means.

6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal transport mechanism comprises a rod, means supporting the rod horizontally above the rotatable floor to define the line of horizontal travel of the pick up means, a carriage slidably mounted on the rod, the pick up means being suspended from the carriage, and carriage drive means for driving the carriage back and forth along the rod.

7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the carriage drive means comprises a motor mounted at one end of the path of travel of the carriage along the rod, and pulley means driven by the motor and linked to the carriage, the pulley means extending along the length of the rod to define the opposite ends of travel of the carriage.

8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pick up means comprises a carriage, and a claw device suspended from the carriage, and the vertical transport mechanism comprises a claw drive motor mounted at one end of the path of travel, a winch roller driven by the drive motor, and a connecting line extending from the winch roller and through the carriage to the claw device, the claw drive motor comprising means for selectively winding and unwinding the connecting line onto the winch roller to raise and lower the claw device, respectively.

9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the horizontal transport mechanism includes a travel motor mounted at the same end of the path of travel as the claw drive motor, and pulley means linking the travel motor to the carriage for driving it back and forth along the path of travel, the pulley means including a drive roller directly linked to the motor and idler rollers at opposite ends of the path of travel.

10. The apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the winch roller has a larger effective diameter than the drive roller.

11. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the player controlled means comprises means for controlling the horizontal transport mechanism to drive the pick up means to a selected position along its line of travel, means for lowering the pick up means, means for stopping the pick up means at a selected vertical position, and means for actuating the pick up means to attempt to pick up a prize.

12. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control means includes means for continuously rotating the playing floor during each playing sequence.

13. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal drive means comprises a horizontal drive motor mounted in the housing and pulley means linking the horizontal drive motor to the pick-up means, and the vertical drive means comprises a vertical drive motor and pulley means linking the vertical drive motor to the pick-up means.

14. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, including a transverse wall in the housing, the floor comprising a circular table rotatably mounted on the transverse wall for carrying prize items in a circular path, and a series of identical pick up units spaced around the prize table, each pick up unit including an overhead carriage, means for supporting the overhead carriage above the prize table to travel in a linear, radial path between an inner position adjacent the center of the table and an outer position just outside the outer periphery of the table, and a pick up device suspended from the carriage;

the delivery means comprising a delivery chute below the outer position of each pick up unit for delivery of prizes to a player; and

the control means including a player control panel associated with each pick up unit and means for selectively enabling the player control panel according to a predetermined game sequence to allow the player at least partial control of the horizontal and vertical transport means.

15. An amusement device control system for controlling operation of a prize retrieval game in which a pick up device is operated by a player in an attempt to retrieve prizes within an enclosed play area, the system including:

means for initiating a predetermined game sequence on player deposit of a predetermined token;

means for continuously rotating a prize table on which prizes are distributed below a pick up device;

means for enabling a player control means for controlling travel of the pick up device back and forth along a linear path above the rotating prize table;

means for enabling a player control means for lowering the pick up device towards the prize table at a selected point on the path of travel;

means for automatically stopping horizontal movement of the pick up device on lowering of the pick up device towards the prize table;

means for enabling a player to actuate the pick up device to attempt to pick up a prize at a selected lowered position;

means for automatically returning the pick up device to a home position after automatic or player initiated actuation of the pick up device; and

means for delivering any picked up prize to the player.

16. The system as claimed in claim 15, including:

means for automatically switching off a pick up device lowering motor during horizontal movement of the pick up device in an outward direction relative to the playing floor; and

means for automatically switching on the pick up device motor in a direction to hold the pick up device in its uppermost position during horizontal movement of the pick up device in the opposite, inward direction towards the center of the playing floor.

17. An amusement apparatus, comprising:

a housing;

a circular floor over which prize items can be distributed, the floor having a central opening;

a rigid hollow support column extending through the central opening of the floor, the floor being rotatable about the support column;

drive means for rotating the floor;

delivery means for delivering items to a player;

a plurality of pick up units spaced evenly around the floor, each unit comprising pick up means for picking up items from the floor of the housing and an associated transport mechanism including horizontal transport means for transporting the pick up means back and forth along a generally radial path above the playing floor and vertical transport means for transporting the pick up means vertically up and down between a raised position and a lowered position at the level of prizes on the floor;

the horizontal and vertical transport means each comprising a motor and pulley means linking the motor to the pulley means, the motors being mounted within the support column at the innermost end of the line of travel of each pick up means; and

control means for controlling operation of the transport mechanism and the pick up means, the control means including an external, player control assembly including means for at least partially controlling the horizontal and vertical transport means, and means for automatically switching off the vertical drive motor as the pick up means moves horizontally between the innermost and outermost end of its radial path, and for automatically switching on the vertical drive motor to drive in reverse as the pick up means moves horizontally from the outermost to the innermost end of its radial path.