Cooking unit with radiant heaters

• US 4,778,978 A
• Filed: 02/25/1987
• Issued: 10/18/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 02/26/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: E.G.O. Elektro-Gerate Blanc U. Fischer
• Original Assignee: E.G.O. Elektro-Gerate Blanc U. Fischer
• Inventors: Schreder, Felix, Gossler, Gerhard
• Primary Examiner(s): Goldberg, E. A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Walberg, Teresa J.
• Application Number:
  US07/018,945
• Time in Patent Office: 601 Days
• Field of Search: 219/464, 219/458, 219/459, 219/460, 219/461, 219/462, 219/463, 219/467
• US Class Current: 219/451.1
• CPC Class Codes: F24C 7/067 on ranges
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 2213/05 Heating plates with pan detection means
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 2213/07 Heating plates with temperature control means
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 3/748 Resistive heating elements, i.e. heating elements exposed to the air, e.g. coil wire heater H05B3/742 takes precedence

Abstract

In a cooking unit (1) in the marginal region of the underside of hotplate (3) a tensile stressed support (4) is fixed immediately adjacent to the outer circumference (8) of a radiant heater (2). Support (4) engages below a cover (13) of the insulation of radiant heater (2) serving as a base plate and at least one spring (22) is arranged between a marginal strip (16) and the underengaging leg (19), so that a prestressed, closed assembly for fitting in a hob or the like is formed. Appropriately there are several closely juxtaposed, rectangular radiant heaters (4) with in each case separately switchable or regulatable heating circuits, so that at least approximately 85% of the total surface of the cooking field can be directly heated.

Claims

1. A cooking unit comprising:

a hotplate (3) fixed to a support (4);

at least one electric radiant heater means (2) having an insulator member (6), a side of said insulator member (6) facing away from said hotplate (3) forming a back side;

said support (4) supporting said insulator member (6) on said back side;

said insulator member (6) bearing at least one radiant element (10) spaced with respect to said hotplate (3);

said electric radiant heater means (2) and said hotplate (3) forming a compound assembly, wherein said insulator member (6) has at least one projecting rim (7) of an elastic compressible insulating material providing a resting face resting against said hotplate (3) in a tight manner, at least one spring (22) being provided between said support (4) and said radiant heater means (2), said spring (22) pressing the radiant heater means (2) against said hotplate (3).

2. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein the support (4) is formed by at least one support rail extending from said hotplate (3) to the back side of the radiant heater means (2) said support rail engaging said radiant heater means in only a marginal region.

3. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein said support (4) is formed by an angle profile section.

4. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein said support has a leg (19) supporting the back side of radiant heater (2) said spring (22) being located between said leg (19) and the back side of said radiant heater (2).

5. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein an offset zone is provided in a vicinity of the support (4) on said back side of said radiant heater (2).

6. A cooking unit according to claim 5, wherein in a region laterally adjacent to the offset zone, the back side of the radiant heater (2) is substantially located in a common plane with an engaging part (19) of said support (4).

7. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein securing means are provided for securing said spring (22), said securing means being formed by a cavity (23) receiving said spring (22) in an externally covered manner and securing said spring against falling out.

8. A cooking unit according to claim 7, wherein said cavity (23) is substantially flat-rectangular in cross-section.

9. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein a sheet metal-like material cover (13) is provided on said insulator (6), said spring (22) being supported on said cover.

10. A cooking unit according to claim 9, wherein said insulator member (6) is bordered by an outer circumference, said cover (13) being formed by a base plate and leaving said insulator (6) free on said outer circumference.

11. A cooking unit according to claim 9, wherein the cover (13) has an outer circumference and within said outer circumference forms a mounting support (28) for a connecting piece (14) for an electrical connection of said radiant heater means (2).

12. A cooking unit according to claim 11, wherein said cover (13) has a central cutout (15), said mounting support (28) being located in a vicinity of said cutout (15) and being formed by said cover (13).

13. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein said insulator member (6) has an outer circumference, said support (4) covering the outer circumference of the insulator member (6).

14. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein said support (4) substantially engages on the outer circumference (8) of said insulator member (6).

15. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein said support (4) forms a frame surrounding said radiant heater means (2).

16. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein said support (4) is supportively connected to said hotplate (3).

17. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein said support (4) has an outwardly directed leg (20) connected to said hotplate (3).

18. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein said support (4) is bonded to said hotplate (3).

19. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein said hotplate (3) has an outer circumference, a carrying rim (5) being provided on said outer circumference of hotplate (3).

20. A cooking unit according to claim 19, wherein said carrying rim (5) is fixed to one of said support (4) and said hotplate (3) by adhesion.

21. A cooking unit according to claim 19, wherein said carrying rim (5) has a leg (24) engaging below said support (4).

22. A cooking unit according to claim 21, wherein the leg (24) of said carrying rim engages below said leg (20) connected to said hotplate (3), both said legs (24,20) having substantially the same width.

23. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein the spring is constructed as a leaf, spring.

24. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein the insulator member (6) has a central field and a marginal region, said central field and to said marginal region resting against said hotplate (3) by pressure.

25. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein the spring is constructed as a corrugated spring.

26. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein the spring is constructed as a bow spring.

27. A cooking unit according to claim 1, wherein the spring is constructed as a cup spring.