Illuminated feather-touch solenoid actuated vehicle day/night mirror

• US 4,781,436 A
• Filed: 03/14/1986
• Issued: 11/01/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 03/14/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Joseph M. Armbruster
• Original Assignee: Joseph M. Armbruster
• Inventors: Armbruster, Joseph M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Corbin, John K.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US06/839,573
• Time in Patent Office: 963 Days
• Field of Search: 350/281, 350/279, 350/452, 350/612, D12/187
• US Class Current: 359/606
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 3/258 Rear-view mirrors
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/087 with remote or automatic control means
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/1207 with lamps; with turn indicators
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 7/1828 using magnetic means

Abstract

A rear view mirror mounted either interiorly or exteriorly of a vehicle which incorporates a unique structure providing an illuminated, feather-touch, bar switch for actuating a solenoid to change the mirror from day-to-night and night-to-day positions by utilizing a single finger, feather-touch operation. The mirror also includes a map light or lights located along the lower edge thereof with the map light or lights being actuated by a feather touch switch or switches and icluding a downwardly facing fresnel lens to direct a light beam for easy map reading and a shield or baffle to prevent light rays from entering the eyes of the vehicle operator. A mechanical memory switch and push/pull solenoid may be utilized as an alternative to magnetically latched solenoid and circuitry therewith.

Claims

1. A rear view mirror for vehicles comprising a reflective mirror, means mounting the mirror in position for observation by a vehicle operator to enable areas rearwardly of the vehicle to be observed, said mounting means including means pivoting the mirror about a transverse axis generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of a vehicle in order to move the mirror from a day mode to a night mode so that vehicles approaching from the rear with illuminated headlights will not blind or distract the operator of the vehicle and means responsive to feather touch of a finger of a vehicle operator to pivot the mirror between day and night positions, said means for moving the mirror about a transverse axis including a solenoid, a feather-touch switch means electrically associated with the solenoid and the electrical system of a vehicle to actuate the solenoid to move the mirror upon application of one finger of the vehicle operator to the switch means.

2. The rear view mirror as defined in claim 1 wherein said solenoid includes a push/pull solenoid, said switch means comprising a mechanical memory switch electrically associated with the solenoid and the electrical system of a veicle to actuate the solenoid to move the mirror between day and night positions upon depression of an actuating member for said switch.

3. The rear view mirror as defined in claim 1 wherein said mirror includes a housing engaging the periphery thereof and enclosing the solenoid, said switch means including an illuminated switch bar in the form of an imperforate plate having indicia thereon indicating day and night positions for the mirror.

4. The rear view mirror as defined in claim 3 wherein said switch means is located centrally of the bottom of the mirror for optimum access thereto.

5. The rear view mirror as defined in claim 4 wherein said mounting means includes an adjustable bracket assembly supporting the mirror and housing adjustably from vehicular structure to position the mirror in desired position with the feather touch switch means enabling the mirror to be changed between day and night positions without exerting force sufficient to move the bracket and housing from preset position with respect to the particular structure.

6. A rear view mirror for vehicles comprising a reflective mirror, means mounting the mirror in position for observation by a vehicle operator to enable areas rearwardly of the vehicle to be observed, said mounting means including means pivoting the mirror about a transverse axis generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of a vehicle in order to move the mirror from a day mode to a night mode so that vehicles approaching from the rear with illuminated headlights will not blind or distract the operator of the vehicle and means responsive to feather touch of a finger of a vehicle operator to pivot the mirror between day and night positions, and illumination means located along the lower portion of the mirror mounting means and including means directing a light beam downwardly in relation to the rear view mirror for reading a map or for other illumination purposes, and switch means responsive to feather touch of a finger of a vehicle operator to actuate the illumination means.

7. The rear view mirror as defined in claim 6 wherein said illuminating means includes a reflector oriented above the light means, a Fresnel lens below the light means to direct the light beam emitted therefrom, and a shield located along the edge of the reflector and lens to prevent light rays from entering the eyes of the vehicle operator when the light means is illuminated.

8. A rear view mirror for vehicles comprising a reflective mirror, means mounting the mirror in adjustaable preset position for observation by a vehicle operator to enable areas rearwardly of the vehicle to be observed, said mounting means including means pivoting the mirror in order to pivot the mirror from a day mode to a night mode so that vehicles approaching from the rear with illuminated headlights will not blind or distract the opearator of the vehicle, said means pivoting the mirror including a solenoid, switch means electrically associated with the solenoid and the electrical system of a vehicle to actuate the solenoid to pivot the mirror upon contact of the vehicle operator'"'"'s finger with the switch means, said switch means being actuated by force insufficient to disturb the adjustable preset position of the mirror when pivoting it between night mode and day mode, illumination means located along the lower portion of the mirror mounting means and including means directing a light beam downwardly in relation to the rear view mirror for reading a map or for other illumination purposes, and switch means responsive to feather touch of a finger of a vehicle operator to actuate the illumination means.