Method and apparatus for maintaining auto voltage

• US 4,783,619 A
• Filed: 09/21/1987
• Issued: 11/08/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 09/21/1987
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: A & E Manufacturing Company Racine Wisconsin A Corporation
• Original Assignee: A&E Manufacturing Co.
• Inventors: Herman, Matthew C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hickey, R. J.
• Application Number:
  US07/098,848
• Time in Patent Office: 414 Days
• Field of Search: 320/2-4, 320/15, 320/16, 320/25, 320/48, 307/10 R
• US Class Current: 320/127
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 16/03 for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for circuit arrangements for charging batteries H02J7/00
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 2310/46 for ICE-powered road vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 9/04 in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source

Abstract

A power supply back-up device is capable of supplying auxiliary electrical power to a motor vehicle when the vehicle storage battery is disconnected. The computer memory back-up device comprises a plug for inserting into the vehicle cigar lighter, a body with contacts for engaging a nine-volt battery, and wires joining the plug and body. Voltage from the nine-volt battery energizes the motor vehicle circuit when the main battery is disconnected for service, thereby enabling computer controlled accessories to retain their pre-set settings. As a result, reprogramming the accessories after removal and restoration of the normal and electrical power is eliminated.

Claims

1. A method of providing auxiliary electric power to a motor vehicle comprising the steps of:

a. providing an auxiliary nine-volt battery;

b. providing a power supply back-up device having first contacts for engaging said auxiliary battery and second contacts for connecting with a cigar lighter receptacle in a motor vehicle electrical circuit;

c. connecting the auxiliary battery to the power plug;

d. inserting the power plug into the motor vehicle cigar lighter receptacle; and

e. disconnecting the motor vehicle storage battery from the vehicle electrical circuit.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of providing a power plug includes the steps of:

a. providing lamp means for indicating a good connection between the auxiliary battery and the motor vehicle cigar lighter; and

b. providing diode means for protecting the auxiliary battery and lamp means from the motor vehicle storage battery.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of providing a power supply back-up device includes the steps of:

a. providing a first electrical connector containing said second contacts and adapted to be releasably inserted into the motor vehicle cigar lighter receptacle;

b. providing a second electrical connector containing said first contacts and adapted to releasably engage the poles of the nine-volt battery; and

c. providing electrical wires for joining the first electrical connector to the second electrical connector.

4. An auxiliary power supply comprising:

a nine-volt battery, having two poles;

plug means adapted to engage physically with a cigar lighter receptacle in a motor vehicle, and having plug contacts for electrically connecting to said cigar lighter receptacle;

battery connector means, having battery contacts for electrically connected to said poles of said battery; and

flexible means for electrically connecting said battery connector means to said plug means, and for physically supporting said battery, providing spacing apart of said battery connector means from said plug means.

5. An auxiliary power supply as recited in claim 4, wherein said connecting and supporting means comprises an insulated two-conductor cord electrically connecting said plug contacts to said battery connector and physically connecting said plug means and said battery connector means.

6. An auxiliary power supply as recited in claim 5 further comprising electrical indicator means for indicating when said plug means is electrically connected to said cigar lighter receptacle.

7. An auxiliary power supply as recited in claim 6 further comprising current flow control means for preventing current from flowing from said plug toward said nine-volt battery.

8. In combination with a motor vehicle having a storage battery, a cigar lighter receptacle, and at least one computer controlled accessory connected in a vehicle electrical circuit, a power backup device for providing power to said accessory when said storage battery is disconnected from said circuit, said device comprising:

plug means for selectively connecting to said circuit by physical connection to said cigar lighter receptacle;

an auxiliary nine-volt battery having two electrical battery poles;

battery connector means for releasably engaging said battery poles; and

flexible means for electrically connecting said battery connector means to said plug means and for physically supporting said battery a distance apart from said plug means.

9. A combination as recited in claim 8 wherein said connecting and supporting means comprises a tube for supporting said battery connector means a distance from said plug means, containing said lead means therein for electrically connecting said plug means and said battery connector means.

10. A combination as recited in claim 8 wherein said connecting and supporting means comprises a single rigid insulative housing having leads connected therein for electrically connecting said plug means and said battery connector means;

and

further comprising electric current flow control means for preventing flow of current within said leads means towards said auxiliary battery.

11. A combination as recited in claim 8 or claim 9 or claim 10 further comprising indicator light means electrically connected between said plug means and said battery connector means for indicating an electrical connection between said auxiliary battery means and said vehicle electrical circuit.

12. A connector device for connecting a dry cell battery to a motor vehicle electrical circuit having a motor vehicle storage battery, for providing power to said circuit while said storage battery is disconnected from said circuit, comprising:

a casing having a first end adapted to be releasably inserted into a cigar lighter receptacle in the motor vehicle electrical circuit and having first electrical contacts for electrically connecting to said motor vehicle electrical circuit and a second end having second contacts for electrically connecting to said dry cell battery;

support and connector means electrically joining said first contacts with said second contacts for conducting electricity from said dry cell battery to said motor vehicle electrical circuit when said casing is inserted into said cigar lighter receptacle and for supporting said dry cell battery; and

electric current flow control means for preventing flow of current from said motor vehicle electrical circuit toward said dry cell battery.

13. A connector device as recited in claim 12 further comprising indicator light means electrically connected between said first electrical contacts and said second contacts for indicating an electrical connection between said dry cell battery and said motor vehicle electrical circuit.