Manufacturing miniature hearing aid having a multi-layer circuit arrangement

• US 4,783,815 A
• Filed: 11/12/1987
• Issued: 11/08/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 11/18/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Siemens AG
• Original Assignee: Siemens AG
• Inventors: Buttner, Gerhard
• Primary Examiner(s): Powell, William A.
• Application Number:
  US07/119,719
• Time in Patent Office: 362 Days
• Field of Search: 156/629, 156/634, 156/645, 156/656, 156/659.1, 156/666, 156/630, 156/633, 156/901, 156/902, 29/831, 29/846, 29/852, 174/68.5, 361/397, 361/398-399, 361/412, 361/415, 361/400, 427/96, 427/97, 381/68, 381/68.7, 381/69, 381/69.1, 381/69.2, 381/88, 381/91, 381/120, 381/122, 381/150
• US Class Current: 381/324
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/603 of mechanical or electronic switches or control elements
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/607 of earhooks
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/609 of circuitry of electronic switches or control elements H04R25/603
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 1/0393 Flexible materials H05K1/038 takes precedence; specific organic compositions are classified in H05K1/0313 and subgroups
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2201/09563 Metal filled via
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2203/061 of previously made multilayered subassemblies
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 3/4623 the circuit boards having internal via connections between two or more circuit layers before lamination, e.g. double-sided circuit boards H05K3/462 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 3/4635 laminating flexible circuit boards using additional insulating adhesive materials between the boards
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 3/4691 Rigid-flexible multilayer circuits comprising rigid and flexible layers, e.g. having in the bending regions only flexible layers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49165 by forming conductive walled aperture in base

Abstract

As opposed to standard circuit board fabrication techniques, whereby plated holes are commonly bored through all the layers of a multilayer board, the circuit board for a hearing aid according to the invention is fabricated by alternatingly forming plated holes in subpackets of the circuit board and then joining together the subpackets until the completed multilayer board is bonded together. The circuit board can be provided with plated internal holes, plated blind holes as well as standard through holes. An especially high component density on the two surfaces of the circuit board is acheived, as well as the fabrication of extremely thin and flexible multilayer circuit boards.

Claims

1. A method for manufacturing a miniature hearing aid having a plurality of components and a multi-layer circuit board contained in a housing, said method comprising the steps of:

(a) drilling through holes at selected locations in at least some of a plurality of unassembled layers;

(b) combining a set of said layers in registry to form a subpacket;

(c) drilling through holes at selected locations in said subpacket;

(d) adding at least a further one of said layers to the drilled subpacket;

(e) drilling through holes in the combination of said subpacket and said at least one further layer;

(f) repeating steps (d) and (e) until a circuit board of desired thickness and hole density is completed, said circuit board having a plurality of exposed holes, and;

(g) electrically connecting at least some of said plurality of components to said exposed holes of said circuit board.

2. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein step (d) is further defined by the steps of:

combining a further set of said layers in registry to form a further subpacket;

drilling through holes at selected locations in said further subpacket; and

adding the drilled further subpacket to the drilled subpacket,

and wherein step (e) is further defined by;

drilling through holes in the combination of said

subpacket and said further subpacket.

3. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said layers are selected from the group consisting of:

conducting foil layers, insulating layers, and substrates, and wherein step (b) is further defined by combining a set of said layers in registry in a selected sequence to form a subpacket,

and wherein step (d) is further defined by adding at least a further selected one of said layers to the drilled subpacket.

4. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of said layers is a conducting foil layer, and comprising the additional step of etching a circuit path in said conductive foil layer before combining said conductive foil layer with other layers.

5. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein step (b) is further defined by:

combining fewer of said layers in registry at selected locations in said circuit board to form a subpacket to create a flexible zone in said circuit board.

6. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein step (d) is further defined by:

adding fewer of said layers to the drilled subpacket at selected locations in said circuit board to create a flexible zone in said circuit board.

7. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the completed circuit board has two opposed faces, and comprising the additional step following step (f) of generating means for electrically and mechanically connecting said components on at least one of said faces of said circuit board.

10. A method as claimed in claim 1, comprising the additional step of:

mounting said circuit board in said housing to conform to the shape of the housing by bending said circuit board in said housing at at least one location of said circuit board.

11. A method as claimed in claim 5, comprising the additional step of:

mounting said circuit board in said housing by bending said circuit board at least at said flexible zone.

12. A method as claimed in claim 10, comprising the additional step of:

mounting said circuit board in said housing by bending said circuit board at least at said flexible zone.

13. A method as claimed in claim 12, comprising the additional step of:

mounting said circuit board in said housing to conform to the shape of the housing by bending said circuit board in said housing at at least one location of said circuit board.

14. A miniature hearing aid as claimed in claim 13, further comprising:

means for mounting said circuit board in said housing bent at at least said one location of said circuit board to conform to the shape of said housing.

8. A method for manufacturing a miniature hearing aid having a plurality of components and multi-layer circuit board contained in a housing, said method comprising the steps of:

(a) drilling through holes at selected locations in at least some of a plurality of unassembled layers;

(b) dividing said layers into a plurality of sets and arranging layers in registry in any set containing more than one layer;

(c) drilling through holes at selected locations in any of said sets containing more than one layer;

(d) combining two selected sets in registry to form a set combination;

(e) drilling through holes at selected locations in said set combination;

(f) combining a further set with said set combination to form a further set combination;

(g) drilling through holes at selected locations in said further set combination; and

(h) repeating steps (f) and (g) until a circuit board of desired thickness and hole density is completed, said circuit board having a plurality of exposed holes, and;

(i) electrically connecting at least some of said plurality of components to said exposed holes of said circuit board.

9. A miniature hearing aid comprising:

(a) a circuit board manufactured by drilling through holes at selected locations in at least some of a plurality of unassembled layers,

(b) combining a set of said layers in registry to form a subpacket,

(c) drilling through holes at selected locations in said subpacket,

(d) adding at least a further one of said layers to the drilled subpacket,

(e) drilling through holes in the combination of said subpacket and said at least one further layer,

(f) repeating steps (d) and (e) until said circuit board is completed, said circuit board having a plurality of exposed holes;

a plurality of electrical components electrically connected to said exposed holes of said circuit board; and

a housing in which said circuit board and said components are contained.

15. A miniature hearing aid comprising:

a housing;

a plurality of components disposed in said housing;

a circuit board in said housing to which at least some of said components are electrically connected, said circuit board having at least one section consisting of a section having a first selected number of layers with blind and through holes selectively drilled therein and at least one additional section consisting of a second selected number of layers less than said first selected number of layers; and

means for mounting said circuit board in said housing bent at said additional section.

16. A miniature hearing aid as claimed in claim 15, wherein said first and second sections of said circuit board have at least one common layer.