Free-standing assembly and method for making same

• US 4,783,934 A
• Filed: 11/21/1986
• Issued: 11/15/1988
• Est. Priority Date: 11/21/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: United Production Services Incorporated Duarte California Nevada Corporation
• Original Assignee: United Production Services, Inc.
• Inventors: Brown, Michael H., Langhart, Chris
• Primary Examiner(s): Scherbel, David A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): CHILCOT, RICHARD E
• Application Number:
  US06/934,234
• Time in Patent Office: 725 Days
• Field of Search: 52/6, 52/645, 52/646, 52/221, 52/125.1, 52/726, 52/126.5, 52/126.1, 52/118, 52/117, 52/111, 52/66, 52/7, 52/71, 52/120, 52/121, 52/64, 187/8.59, 187/24, 187/25, 187/9 E, 187/63, 187/141, 254/7 R, 254/7 C, 254/47, 254/48, 254/89 R, 254/103, 272/21, 272/22
• US Class Current: 52/64
• CPC Class Codes: E04C 3/005 Girders or columns that are rollable, collapsible or otherwise adjustable in length or height girders as supporting members for forms E04G11/54
• CPC Class Codes: E04C 3/40 of metal E04C3/46 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E04H 3/10 for meetings, entertainments, or sports

Abstract

A roof assembly exemplarily for use in outdoor theatrical and musical productions comprises a roof trusswork elevated by means of a plurality of telescoping legs. The legs are raised in unison so that the roof trusswork maintains the same orientation throughout a raising or lowering operation. A clamping or locking mechanism is provided for rigidifying the entire structure upon the raising thereof.

Claims

1. A free-standing assembly comprising:

a substantially horizontally oriented trusswork;

support means for adjustably supporting said trusswork in a substantially horizontal position above a ground surface and a platform, said support means including at least three legs, said legs each comprise a plurality of telescoping hollow leg members wherein said lowermost one of said leg members has a diameter smaller than each other leg member comprising the respective leg;

automatic actuator means operatively coupled to said legs and trusswork for alternatively raising and lowering said trusswork, said actuator means comprising a plurality of devices equal in number to said legs, said devices being disposed inside said hollow leg members; and

connecting means for rigidly attaching an upper end of said legs to said trusswork along an edge thereof to provide lateral stability.

2. The assembly set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said devices includes a cofunctioning screw and nut assembly.

5. The assembly set forth in claim 1 wherein each of the devices includes a cofunctioning drum and cable.

6. The assembly set forth in claim 5 wherein said cofunctioning screw and nut assembly is disposed in lowermost one of said leg members.

7. The assembly set forth in claim 6 wherein said legs are four in number, two of said legs being disposed at one side of said trusswork and another two of said legs being disposed at an opposite side of said trusswork.

8. The assembly set forth in claim 7, further comprising means for locking the leg members of each of said legs to each other in a raised state of said trusswork.

9. The assembly set forth in claim 7 wherein said trusswork has a front end and a rear end, said front end being higher than said rear end and said trusswork concomitantly being included at an angle with respect to a horizontal plane.

10. The assembly set forth in claim 9 wherein said means for locking includes a plurality of cam elements each engageable with a respective pair of said leg members.

11. The assembly set forth in claim 1 wherein said leg members have rectangular cross-sections.

12. The assembly set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said devices includes cofunctioning drums and cables.

13. The assembly set forth in claim 12 wherein said means for locking includes a plurality of cam elements each engageable with a respective pair of said leg members.

14. The assembly set forth in claim 1, further comprising means for locking the leg members of each of said legs to each other in a raised state of said trusswork.

15. The assembly set forth in claim 1 wherein said legs are four in number, two of said legs being disposed at one side of said trusswork and another two of said legs being disposed at an opposite side of said trusswork.

16. The assembly set forth in claim 1 wherein said trusswork has a front end and a rear end, said front end being higher than said rear end and said trusswork concomitantly being inclined at an angle with respect to a horizontal plane.

3. The assembly set forth in clam 2 wherein each of said devices further includes a drum and a cable partially wound about said drum, said cable being fastened at one end to one of said leg members and at an opposite end to another of said leg members telescopingly mating with said one of said leg members.

4. The assembly set forth in claim 3 wherein said actuator means includes means for ensuring that said devices operate at substantially the same rate so that said trusswork undergoes only translational motion during raising and lowering operations.

17. A roof assembly comprising:

a substantially horizontally oriented trusswork;

support means for adjustably supporting said trusswork in a substantially horizontal position above ground surface and a platform, said support means including a plurality of telescoping legs, said legs further comprising a plurality of hollow leg members wherein said lowermost one of said leg members has a diameter smaller than each other leg member comprising the respective leg;

automatic actuator means operatively coupled to said legs for alternately extending and collapsing said legs to alternately raise and lower said trusswork, said actuator means including means for ensuring that said legs extend at a first common rate and collapse at a second common rate so that said trusswork undergoes only translational motion during raising and lowering operations, said automatic actuator means including a plurality of devices equal in number to said legs, said devices being disposed inside said hollow leg members; and

connecting means for rigidly attaching an upper end of each said legs to said trusswork along an edge thereof.

18. The roof assembly set forth in claim 17 wherein each of said devices is a cofunctioning screw and nut assembly.

19. The roof assembly set forth in claim 17 wherein said legs are four in number, two of said legs being disposed at one side of said trusswork and another two of said legs being disposed at an opposite side of said trusswork.

20. The roof assembly set forth in claim 17 wherein said leg members have rectangular cross-sections.

21. The roof assembly set forth in claim 17 wherein each of said devices includes cofunctioning drums and cables.

22. A roof assembly comprising:

a substantially horizontally oriented trusswork;

support means for adjustably positioning and supporting said trusswork in a substantially horizontal portion above a ground surface and a platform, said support means including a plurality of telescoping legs, said legs further comprising a plurality of hollow leg members wherein said lowermost one of said leg members has a diameter smaller than each other leg member comprising the respective leg;

automatic actuator means operatively coupled to said leg for alternately extending and collapsing said legs to alternately raise and lower said trusswork, said actuator means further including means for ensuring that said legs extend at a first common rate and collapse at a second common rate so that said trusswork undergoes only translational motion during raising and lowering operations, said automatic actuators further including a plurality of devices equal in number to said legs, said devices being disposed inside said hollow leg members; and

connecting means for rigidly attaching an upper end of each of said legs to said trusswork along an edge thereof.

23. A method for constructing a roof, comprising the steps of:

providing a trusswork;

giving said trusswork a substantially horizontal orientation;

providing a plurality of telescoping legs, at least two of said legs having a first length in a fully collapsed condition and a second length in a fully extended condition;

elevating and holding said trusswork at a vertical position at least as high as said first length;

rigidly attaching an upper end of each of said legs to said trusswork along an edge thereof;

automatically extending said legs at a first common rate to raise said trusswork, whereby said trusswork undergoes only translational motion during a raising operation;

subsequently to said step of automatically extending, automatically collapsing said legs at a second common rate to lower said trusswork, whereby said trusswork undergoes only translational motion during a lowering operating; and

attaching devices to said trusswork in a relatively lowered position thereof.