Camera supporting device

• US 4,795,118 A
• Filed: 10/02/1987
• Issued: 01/03/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 02/24/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Slik Corp. (Kenko Tokina Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: SLIK Tripod Company Limited
• Inventors: Idota, Tadashi, Kosugi, Yoshinobu
• Primary Examiner(s): CHIN SHUE, ALVIN C
• Application Number:
  US07/103,929
• Time in Patent Office: 459 Days
• Field of Search: 248/179, 248/181, 248/288.5, 248/187, 248/481, 354/81, 354/82, 354/293, 354/295, 352/243, 352/195, 403/90, 403/138, 403/144, 403/115
• US Class Current: 248/181.1
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 11/041 Allowing quick release of the apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 11/14 with ball-joint ball-jointed hinges F16C11/06 ; adjustable mountings employing universal joints for lighting devices F21V21/26 - F21V21/30
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 11/242 by spreading of the legs F16M11/32 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 13/00 Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles heads thereof F16M11/02 ; undercarriages thereof F16M11/20 ; adapted to be stuck in the ground A45F3/44 ; sockets or holders for poles or posts E04H12/22; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles supports for measuring instruments G01D11/30; supports for casings of remote control switching devices H01H9/025
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 13/04 for supporting on, or holding steady relative to, a person, e.g. by chains , e.g. rifle butt or pistol grip supports, supports attached to the chest or head apparatus or arrangements for taking photographs or for projecting or viewing them G03B
• CPC Class Codes: F16M 2200/022 by friction
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 17/563 Camera grips, handles means in general for steadying hand-held apparatus F16M13/00
• CPC Class Codes: G03B 17/566 Accessory clips, holders, shoes to attach accessories to camera if integral part of camera body G03B17/02
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/32311 Ball and socket
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/32573 Ball stud passes through confining opening
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/32762 Spring-biased seat opposite ball stud

Abstract

A body of a camera supporting device according to the present invention is provided with a grip which is shaped so as to permit a one-handed hold, and which incorporates a trigger. A shoe mounting surface is formed on the top of the body, and a shoe is mounted rotatably and detachably on the mounting surface. The shoe is fitted with a camera screw. A ball is fixed on a fixed base which is mounted on a tripod, and is rotatably housed in a cylindrical ball case. The ball case and the body are connected to each other. The ball is held beween an edge of the ball case and a ball retainer by means of the urging force of a compression coil spring. The ball retainer can be moved away from the ball, by means of a link mechanism, by squeezing the trigger, thereby permitting orientation in all directions of a camera mounted on the shoe mounting surface. The camera is locked in position when the trigger is released.

Claims

1. A camera supporting device adapted to be mounted on a tripod, comprising:

a base mountable on a tripod;

a post provided on said base, said post having a top end;

a ball mounted on said top end of said post;

a cylindrical ball case for rotatably holding said ball, said ball case having a pair of open ends, one of said open ends having an edge on the inside thereof in contact with said ball, said ball case having a longitudinal axis;

a ball retainer located at the other of said open ends of said ball case and being movable along said axis of said ball case, said ball retainer having a surface in contact with said ball;

a body connected to said ball case and having a shoe-mounting surface;

spring means located inside said body for urging said ball retainer toward said ball;

a link mechanism coupled to said body for driving said ball retainer in a direction such that said ball retainer moves away from said ball, against the urging force of said spring means;

a grip coupled to said body and shaped so as to permit a one-handed hold thereof;

a trigger rockably coupled to said grip, and being coupled to said link mechanism for moving said link mechanism in a direction such that said ball retainer moves away from said ball when said trigger is squeezed;

a shoe fitted with a camera screw, said camera screw having an extreme end projecting from an upper surface of said shoe; and

shoe fixing/releasing means for detachably fixing said shoe to said shoe-mounting surface of said body;

said shoe-fixing/releasing means including;

an inward circular flange formed on a bottom side of said shoe, said flange extending along a circumference of a circle surrounding said camera screw;

at least one notch in said inward flange;

a lock member mounted on said body for vertical movement, said lock member having, at an upper end thereof, a hook means for engaging said flange and adapted to enter said notch when said shoe is rotated to a predetermined release position, said flange being clamped between said hook means and said shoe-mounting surface when said lock member is lowered;

a sliding plate mounted on said body and being movable back and forth relative to said body;

link means connecting one end of said sliding plate to said lock member for raising said lock member when said sliding plate is moved from a first position to a second position, and for lowering said lock member when said sliding plate is moved from said second position to said first position; and

an operating member attached to said grip, said operating member being coupled to the other end of said sliding plate for reciprocating said sliding plate between said first and second positions thereof.

2. The camera supporting device according to claim 1, wherein:

said shoe comprises, on a bottom side thereof, a groove extending along a circumference of a circle concentric with said camera screw;

a stopper is provided on one end side of said groove, with respect to the circumferential direction thereof; and

said body comprises a claw which is engageable in said groove, said claw being adapted to abut against said stopper for temporarily stopping rotation of said shoe while said shoe is rotating to a release position thereof, said shoe being rotatable to said release position when said claw is disengaged from said stopper by being pressed.

3. The camera supporting device according to claim 1, wherein:

said shoe is disk-shaped and has a center;

said camera screw is located at said center of said disk-shaped shoe;

a foldable knob is coupled to said screw; and

said shoe has, on said bottom side thereof, a recess large enough to contain said foldable knob therein, said foldable knob being adapted to be housed entirely within said recess when in a folded state.

4. The camera supporting device according to claim 1, wherein said inward flange is concentric with said screw.

5. The camera supporting device according to claim 1, wherein said grip is integrally formed with said body as one continuous piece.

6. The camera supporting device according to claim 1, wherein said grip is integrally connected to said body.

7. The camera supporting device according to claim 1, wherein said base is in a fixed position when mounted to a tripod.

8. The camera supporting device according to claim 1, wherein said spring means comprises a compression coil spring.

9. A camera supporting device adapted to be mounted on a tripod, comprising:

a base mounted on a tripod;

a post provided on said base, said post having a top end;

a ball mounted on said top end of said post;

a cylindrical ball case for rotatably holding said ball, said ball case having a pair of open ends, one of said open ends having an edge on the inside thereof in contact with said ball, said ball case having a longitudinal axis;

a ball retainer located at the other of said open ends of said ball case and being movable along said axis of said ball case, said ball retainer having a surface in contact with said ball;

a body connected to said ball case and having a shoe-mounting surface;

spring means located inside said body for urging said ball retainer toward said ball;

a link mechanism coupled to said body for driving said ball retainer in a direction such that said ball retainer moves away from said ball, against the urging force of said spring means;

a grip coupled to said body and shaped so as to permit a one-handed hold thereof;

a trigger rockably coupled to said grip, and being coupled to said link mechanism for moving said link mechanism in a direction such that said ball retainer moves away from said ball when said trigger is squeezed;

a disk-shaped shoe having a center;

a camera screw coupled to said disk-shaped shoe, said camera screw having an extreme end projecting from an upper surface of said shoe;

a foldable knob coupled to said screw and being located at a bottom side of said disk-shaped shoe;

said shoe having, on said bottom said thereof, a recess large enough to contain said foldable knob therein, said foldable knob being adapted to be housed entirely within said recess when in a folded state; and

shoe fixing/releasing means for detachably fixing said shoe to said shoe-mounting surface of said body.

10. The camera supporting device according to claim 9, wherein:

said shoe comprises, on a bottom side thereof, a groove extending along a circumference of a circle concentric with said camera screw;

a stopper is provided on one end side of said groove, with respect to the circumferential direction thereof; and

said body comprises a claw which is engageable in said groove, said claw being adapted to abut against said stopper for temporarily stopping rotation of said shoe while said shoe is rotating to a release position thereof, said shoe being rotatable to said release position when said claw is disengaged from said stopper by being pressed.

11. The camera supporting device according to claim 9, wherein said inward flange is concentric with said screw.

12. The camera supporting device according to claim 9, wherein said grip is integrally formed with said body as one continuous piece.

13. The camera supporting device according to claim 9, wherein said base is in a fixed position when mounted to a tripod.

14. The camera supporting device according to claim 9, wherein said spring means comprises a compression coil spring.

15. A camera supporting device adapted to be mounted on a tripod, comprising:

base means for mounting the camera supporting device on a tripod;

ball means fixedly coupled to said base means;

ball case mounted over said ball means for rotatably holding said ball means therein, said ball case having a pair of open opposite ends, one of said open ends having means on the inside thereof for contacting said ball means;

a ball retainer located at the other of said open ends of said ball case and being movable toward and away from said ball means, said ball retainer having a surface adapted to contact with said ball means for retaining said ball means in a fixed position relative to said ball retainer;

a body coupled to said ball case and having a shoe-mounting surface;

spring means coupled to said ball retainer for urging said ball retainer toward said ball means;

a link mechanism movably coupled to said body for driving said ball retainer in a direction such that said ball retainer moves away from said ball means, against the urging force of said spring means;

a grip coupled to said body and shaped so as to permit a gripping thereof by a user;

trigger means rockably coupled to said grip, and being coupled to said link mechanism for moving said link mechanism in a direction such that said ball retainer moves away from said ball means when said trigger means is squeezed;

a shoe fitted with a camera screw, said camera screw having an extreme end projecting from an upper surface of said shoe; and

shoe fixing/releasing means for detachably fixing said shoe to said shoe-mounting surface of said body;

said shoe-fixing/releasing means including;

an inward circular flange formed on a bottom side of said shoe, said flange extending along a circumference of a circle surrounding said camera screw;

at least one notch in said inward flange;

a lock member mounted on said body for vertical movement, said lock member having, at an upper end thereof, a hook means for engaging said flange and adapted to enter said notch when said shoe is rotated to a predetermined release position, said flange being clamped between said hook means and said shoe-mounting surface when said lock member is lowered;

a sliding plate mounted on said body and being movable back and forth relative to said body;

link means connecting one end of said sliding plate to said lock member for raising said lock member when said sliding plate is moved from a first position to a second position, and for lowering said lock member when said sliding plate is moved from said second position to said first position; and

an operating member attached to said grip, said operating member being coupled to the other end of said sliding plate for reciprocating said sliding plate between said first and second positions thereof.

16. The camera supporting device according to claim 15, wherein:

said shoe comprises, on a bottom side thereof, a groove extending along a circumference of a circle concentric with said camera screw;

a stopper is provided on one end side of said groove, with respect to the circumferential direction thereof; and

said body comprises a claw which is engageable in said groove, said claw being adapted to abut against said stopper for temporarily stopping rotation of said shoe while said shoe is rotating to a release position thereof, said shoe being rotatable to said release position when said claw is disengaged from said stopper by being pressed.

17. The camera supporting device according to claim 15, wherein said grip is integrally connected to said body.

18. The camera supporting device according to claim 15, wherein said spring means comprises a compression coil spring.

19. A camera supporting device adapted to be mounted on a tripod, comprising:

base means for mounting the camera supporting device on a tripod;

means;

ball means fixedly coupled to said base means;

ball case mounted over said ball means for rotatably holding said ball means therein, said ball case having a pair of open opposite ends, one of said open ends having means on the inside thereof for contacting said ball means;

a ball retainer located at the other of said open ends of said ball case and being movable toward and away from said ball means, said ball retainer having a surface adapted to contact with said ball means for retaining said ball means in a fixed position relative to said ball retainer;

a body coupled to said ball case and having a shoe-mounting surface;

spring means coupled to said ball retainer for urging said ball retainer toward said ball means;

a link mechanism movably coupled to said body for driving said ball retainer in a direction such that said ball retainer moves away from said ball means, against the urging force of said spring means;

a grip coupled to said body and shaped so as to permit a gripping thereof by a user;

trigger means rockably coupled to said grip, and being coupled to said link mechanism for moving said link mechanism in a direction such that said ball retainer moves away from said ball means when said trigger means is squeezed;

a disk-shaped shoe coupled to said shoe-mounting surface of said body, said shoe having a center;

a camera screw coupled to said disk-shaped shoe and being located at said center of said disk-shaped shoe, said camera screw having an extreme end projecting from an upper surface of said shoe;

a foldable knob coupled to said screw and being located at a bottom side of said disk-shaped shoe;

said shoe having, on said bottom side thereof, a recess large enough to contain said foldable knob therein, said foldable knob being adapted to be housed entirely within said recess when in a folded state.

20. The camera supporting device according to claim 19, wherein:

said shoe comprises, on a bottom side thereof, a groove extending along a circumference of a circle concentric with said camera screw;

a stopper is provided on one end side of said groove, with respect to the circumferential direction thereof; and

said body comprises a claw which is engageable in said groove, said claw being adapted to abut against said stopper for temporarily stopping rotation of said shoe while said shoe is rotating to a release position thereof, said shoe being rotatable to said release position when said claw is disengaged from said stopper by being pressed.

21. The camera supporting device according to claim 19, wherein said grip is integrally connected to said body.

22. The camera supporting device according to claim 19, wherein said spring means comprises a compression coil spring.