Aroma generating apparatus and driver circuit

• US 4,795,883 A
• Filed: 10/13/1987
• Issued: 01/03/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 07/08/1987
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Environmental Fragrance Technologies Limited
• Original Assignee: Environmental Fragrance Technologies Limited
• Inventors: Pezaris, Constantine D., Glucksman, Dov Z.
• Primary Examiner(s): Goldberg, E. A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Walberg, Teresa J.
• Application Number:
  US07/108,098
• Time in Patent Office: 448 Days
• Field of Search: 219/271, 219/272, 219/273, 219/274, 219/275, 219/276, 219/502, 219/506, 219/518, 219/492
• US Class Current: 392/390
• CPC Class Codes: A61L 9/03 Apparatus therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 17/296 Time-programme switches providing a choice of time-intervals for executing more than one switching action and automatically terminating their operation after the programme is completed electronic clocks comprising means to be operated at preselected times or after preselected time-intervals G04G15/00
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 17/725 for ac voltages or currents H03K17/722, H03K17/735 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 17/941 using an optical detector H03K17/968 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 261/89 Electrically heated aroma dispensers

Abstract

An aroma generating apparatus includes a driver circuit which functions as a real time lapse counter and includes a signal indicator to designate the replacement period of useful lifetime of the aroma producing cartridge. The driver circuit continuously operates between a low frequency during the off state of the resistance heating element and a high frequency during energizing of the resistance heating element. The dual frequency permits monitoring ofthe real time operation of the apparatus without the need of providing memory devices to accommodate inoperative periods of the apparatus.

Claims

1. An apparatus for generating an aroma from an aroma containing material, said apparatus comprising producing means operative for intermittently producing an aroma from said material over a time period, and circuit means for providing a signal in response to the total accumulated time of intermittent operation of said producing means over said time period and substantially unresponsive to the time of intermittent inoperation of said producing means over said time period.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said circuit means includes a timing circuit having a first frequency of operation responsive to the operation of said producing means and a second frequency of operation responsive to the inoperation of said producing means.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said first frequency is substantially greater than said second frequency.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said circuit means includes reset means for resetting said time period.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, further including coupling means for coupling the operation of said circuit means responsive to the operation of said producing means.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said coupling means comprises a photocell and a light source.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, further including means for inactivating the operation of said producing means in response to expiration of said time period.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, further including an aroma containing material in cartridge-like form.

9. An aroma generating apparatus comprising a housing, aroma containing material receivable within said housing, producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material for a time period, and reset means for resetting said time period in response to the presence of said material within said housing, said housing and said aroma containing material cooperatively constructed to permit resetting of said means upon linear insertion of said material into said housing.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said producing means includes circuit means for providing a signal in response to expiration of said time period.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said circuit means includes a timing circuit having a first frequency of operation reponsive to the operation of said producing means and a second frequency of operation responsive to the inoperation of said producing means.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein said first frequency is substantially greater than said second frequency.

13. The apparatus of claim 10, further including coupling means for coupling the operation of said circuit means responsive to the operation of said producing means.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein said coupling means compriese a photocell and a light source.

15. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said reset means comprises a pair of contacts separable by the presence of said aroma containing material.

16. The apparatus of claim 9, further including means for inactivating the operation of said producing means in response to the expiration of said time period.

17. An aroma producing cartridge for use in an aroma generating apparatus, said apparatus including circuit means operative for producing an aroma from said cartridge over a time period, said cartridge comprising a first body portion containing an aroma producing material and a second body portion containing aroma producing material operatively engageable with said circuit means for resetting said time period.

18. The cartridge of claim 17, wherein said first body portion includes a channel extending therethrough.

19. The cartridge of claim 17, wherein said second body portion comprises a depending leg.

20. An apparatus for generating an aroma from an aroma containing material, said apparatus comprising producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material, and circuit means for producing a signal in response to a time period of operation of said producing means, said circuit means including a timing circuit having a first frequency of operation responsive to the operation of said producing means and a second frequency of operation responsive to the inoperation of said producing means.

21. An apparatus for generating an aroma from an aroma containing material, said apparatus comprising producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material, and circuit means for providing a signal in response to a time period of operation of said producing means, and coupling means for coupling the operation of said circuit means responsive to the operation of said producing means, said coupling means comprising a photocell and a light source.

22. An aroma generating apparatus comprising a housing, aroma containing material receivable within said housing, producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material for a time period, reset means for resetting said time period in response to the presence of said material within said housing, and circuit means for producing a signal in response to expiration of said time period, said circuit means including a timing circuit having a first frequency of operation responsive to the operation of said producing means and a second frequency of operation responsive to the inoperation of said producing means.

23. An aroma generating apparatus comprising a housing, aroma containing material receivable within said housing, producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material for a time period, and reset means for resetting said time period in response to the presence of said material within said housing, circuit means for providing a signal in respones to expiration of said time period and coupling means for coupling the operation of said circuit means responsive to the operation of said producing means, said coupling means comprises a photocell and a light source.

24. An aroma generating apparatus comprising a housing, aroma containing material receivable within said housing, producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material for a time period, and reset means for resetting said time period in response to the presence of said material within said housing, said aroma containing material having a portion thereof engaging said reset means upon insertion within said housing for resetting said time period.

25. An aroma producing cartridge for use in an aroma generating apparatus having a housing, said apparatus including circuit means operative for producing an aroma from said cartridge over a time period, said cartridge comprising a first body portion containing an aroma producing material and a second body portion operatively engageable with said circuit means for resetting said time period, said housing and said cartridge cooperatively constructed to permit engagement of said second body portion with said circuit means upon linear insertion of said cartridge into said housing.