Selectable data readout IC card

• US 4,797,543 A
• Filed: 07/30/1986
• Issued: 01/10/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 07/31/1985
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Toppan Moore Company Limited
• Original Assignee: 501 Toppan Moore Company Limited
• Inventors: Watanabe, Hiroshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Leung, Philip H.
• Application Number:
  US06/892,099
• Time in Patent Office: 895 Days
• Field of Search: 235/492, 235/493, 235/494, 235/487, 235/380, 250/566, 250/569
• US Class Current: 235/492
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/341 Active cards, i.e. cards including their own processing means, e.g. including an IC or chip
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/35765 Access rights to memory zones
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/084 Additional components relating to data transfer and storing, e.g. error detection, self-diagnosis
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/1008 Active credit-cards provided with means to personalise their use, e.g. with PIN-introduction/comparison system

Abstract

An IC card has at least a CPU and a memory unit having a plurality of storage areas allocated therein and can write or read information. The IC card includes an indication unit which indicates if the information written in the storage area is the information to be subjected to an updated information readout for reading only the latest information or the information to be subjected to a history information readout for reading the information written in the storage area, sequentially in a predetermined order. In accordance with an indication by the indication unit, a selective readout of the information in the storage area is possible between the updated information readout and the history information readout.

Claims

1. An IC card containing an electronic circuit including at least a CPU and memory means in which a plurality of storage areas are allocated, wherein information can be written sequentially in said memory means and said information can be read from said memory means, comprising:

means for receiving an external indicator at the IC card;

means for generating a signal at the IC card in response to the external indicator;

means for selectively indicating in response to said signal that information recorded in a plurality of storage areas of the memory means is either updated information or history information;

means for reading updated information, including only information recently stored in said storage areas, when said indicating means indicates that the information written in said storage areas is updated information; and

means for reading history information, including the information stored in said storage areas, in a predetermined sequential order when said indicating means indicates that the information written in said storage areas is history information.

2. An IC card according to claim 1, wherein said indicating means includes an information bit to discriminate between information in said storage areas that is updated information as opposed to history information.

3. An IC card according to claim 2, wherein said indicating means includes means for judging, when information is read, whether said storage area is read as updated information or as history information based on said information bit.

4. An IC card according to claim 3, wherein said memory means has a plurality of index areas corresponding to said storage areas, said information bit being allocated in said index area.

5. An IC card according to claim 2, wherein said memory means has a plurality of index areas corresponding to said storage areas, said information bit being allocated in said index area.

6. An IC card according to claim 5, wherein each storage area comprises two index areas, one index area having a bit representative of a history information readout and the other index area having a bit representative of an updated information readout.

7. An IC card according to claim 5, wherein said index area has a first bit having information indicative of history information and a second bit having information indicative of updated information, and said means for reading the history information and the means for reading the updated information comprises means for selecting one of said first and second bits.

8. An IC card according to claim 7, wherein, when a desired range of said unit record areas to be read is indicated, said history information reading means reads only the information in the unit record areas within said range.

9. An IC card according to claim 1, further comprising means for readout discrimination, including disabling means for making predetermined information in said storge area unreadable to said history information reading means.

10. An IC card according to claim 9, wherein each of said storage areas of said memory means comprises a plurality of unit record areas for having information written therein, said unit record areas having said readout discrimination means associated therewith.

11. An IC card according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10 or 8, wherein each of said storage areas have a flag bit that is written every time information is written in a corresponding unit record areas, said flat bit indicating that said information has been written in each of said unit record areas, and readout means for accessing said unit record area in which the latest information has been written most recently as determined from said flag bit.