Method of making a bag with a barrier material

• US 4,798,574 A
• Filed: 12/09/1987
• Issued: 01/17/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 12/09/1987
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: PDOC LLC
• Original Assignee: Bagcraft Corp. of America (NVLX Holdings LLC)
• Inventors: Marsik, Ronald
• Primary Examiner(s): Lawrence, Evan
• Application Number:
  US07/130,618
• Time in Patent Office: 405 Days
• Field of Search: 118/406, 427/282, 427/286, 427/288, 383/113, 493/220, 493/264, 493/329, 493/267
• US Class Current: 493/267
• CPC Class Codes: B31B 2155/00 Flexible containers made from webs
• CPC Class Codes: B31B 2160/20 with structural provision for thickness of contents
• CPC Class Codes: B31B 70/79 Coating; Impregnating; Waterproofing; Decoating
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 31/02 with laminated walls
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 31/10 with gusseted sides
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 33/1691 using adhesive applied to attached closure elements
• CPC Class Codes: D21H 23/32 by contacting paper with an excess of material, e.g. from a reservoir or in a manner necessitating removal of applied excess material from the paper D21H23/66 takes precedence; removing excess material D21H25/08
• CPC Class Codes: D21H 25/12 with an essentially cylindrical body, e.g. roll or rod

Abstract

A paper bag having a barrier material and a method of coating paper for use in making such a paper bag. The method comprises the steps of: continuously removing in a direction of travel a strip of paper from a source of paper at a predetermined speed; masking with a liquid impervious mask at least one longitudinal portion of the strip of paper in the direction of travel; routing the strip of paper and the mask through a bath of liquid barrier material, the liquid barrier material substantially saturating the strip of paper except for the masked portion; removing the mask from the strip of paper after moving it out of the liquid barrier material; and forming a selected length of the strip of paper into the bag. The paper bag has at least a front side and a back side each having at least one longitudinal portion extending the length of the bag. The longitudinal portion has a width less than the width of the front and back sides. A barrier coating on the front and back sides of the bag is provided except on an area of the longitudinal portions of the front and back sides.

Claims

1. A method of coating paper for use in making paper bags with a barrier material, comprising the steps of:

(a) continuously removing in a direction of travel a strip of paper from a source of paper at a predetermined speed;

(b) masking with a liquid impervious mask at least one longitudinal portion of said strip of paper in said direction of travel;

(c) routing said strip of paper and said mask through a bath of liquid barrier material, said liquid barrier material substantially saturating said strip of paper except for said masked portion;

(d) removing said mask from said strip of paper after moving out of said bath of liquid barrier material; and

(e) forming a selected length of said strip of paper into the bag.

2. The method of coating paper for use in making paper bags with a barrier material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said method further comprises after step (c) compressing said strip of paper and said mask to meter said liquid barrier material.

3. The method of coating paper for use in making paper bags with a barrier material as claimed in claim 2, wherein said method further comprises after step (d) processing said strip of paper to set up said barrier material.

4. The method of coating paper for use in making paper bags with a barrier material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said liquid impervious mask is an endless belt.

5. The method of coating paper for use in making paper bags with a barrier material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said liquid impervious mask is a plurality of endless belts spaced a predetermined distance from one another, with a corresponding plurality of spaced longitudinal portions of said strip of paper.

6. The method of coating paper for use in making paper bags with a barrier material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said liquid impervious mask is a pair of endless belts, one of said belts having a first predetermined width and substantially centered on said strip of paper, the other of said belts having a second predetermined width and located at substantially an edge of said strip of paper.

7. The method of coating paper for use in making paper bags with a barrier material as claimed in claim 6, wherein said first and second predetermined widths of said pair of endless belts are each substantially less than a width of said strip of paper.

8. The method of coating paper for use in making paper bags with a barrier material as claimed in claim 1, wherein masking said portion of said strip of paper with said mask comprises the steps of:

moving said mask at substantially said predetermined speed, and

aligning said mask with said strip of paper.

9. The method of coating paper for use in making paper bags with a barrier material as claimed in claim 8, wherein routing said strip of paper and said mask through said bath comprises the steps of:

providing a first roller having a surface partially submerged in said bath;

holding said strip of paper against at least a submerged surface of said roller; and

holding said mask against the surface of said strip of paper which faces away from said submerged surface of said first roller.

10. The method of coating paper for use in making paper bags with a barrier material as claimed in claim 9, further comprising the steps of:

providing a second roller in pressure contact with said first roller; and

moving said strip of paper and said mask between said first and second rollers at substantially said predetermined speed after routing said strip of paper and said mask through said bath, thereby compressing said strip of paper and mask to meter said liquid barrier material.

11. The method of coating paper for use in making paper bags with a barrier material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said mask has at least one predetermined area having perforations for allowing a limited amount of liquid barrier material to partially coat a corresponding area of said longitudinal portion of said strip of paper.

12. The method of coating paper for use in making paper bags with a barrier material as claimed in claim 1, wherein said barrier material is paraffin.