Protection of EKG monitor against electrical surgical interference

• US 4,800,894 A
• Filed: 11/07/1986
• Issued: 01/31/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 11/07/1986
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: National Research Laboratories, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: National Research Laboratories, Ltd.
• Inventors: Milani, Dean L.
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Assistant Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US06/928,807
• Time in Patent Office: 816 Days
• Field of Search: 128/419 D, 128/695, 128/696, 128/709, 128/710, 128/908, 128/419 R, 128/303.13, 128/303.14, 128/303.15, 128/303.17
• US Class Current: 600/509
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/276 Protection against electrode failure
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/30 Input circuits therefor
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/901 Suppression of noise in electric signal
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/908 Patient protection from electric shock

Abstract

A protective device for an EKG monitor for use in surgical electrocautery which employs an electrocautery surgical knife supplied with radio frequency power and an EKG monitoring apparatus having an input and including a scope providing an EKG display. Electrodes are provided for attachment to a surgical patient and are connected to the apparatus by the protective device, which includes a radio frequency detector and disabling apparatus which removes signal from the EKG monitor input in the presence of radio frequency energy.

Claims

1. A protective device for EKG monitor for in surgical electrocautery and comprising an EKG monitoring apparatus having monitoring electrode input means and display means for providing a continuous instantaneous EKG display, electrodes for attachment to a surgical patient, conductive means interconnecting said electrodes and said input means of said EKG monitoring apparatus, and wherein said surgical electrocautery is carried out with an electrocautery surgical knife and a radio frequency energy source operatively connected thereto;

wherein said protective device comprises electrical disabling means coupled with said input means for removing said electrodes from operative circuit connection with said input means in response to a control signal and radio frequency detector means operatively coupled with the patient and responsive to the presence of radio frequency energy for producing said control signal.

2. The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said radio frequency detector means is coupled in circuit between said conductive means and said input means.

3. The device as set forth in claim 2 wherein said disabling means provides a grounded input to said EKG apparatus input means in response to said control signal.