Dirt deflector for cleaning heads

• US 4,807,327 A
• Filed: 03/24/1988
• Issued: 02/28/1989
• Est. Priority Date: 03/24/1988
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Elgin Sweeper Company (Federal Signal Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Elgin Sweeper Company (Federal Signal Corporation)
• Inventors: Julien, Oliver M., Jajko, Robert A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Moore, Chris K.
• Application Number:
  US07/172,549
• Time in Patent Office: 341 Days
• Field of Search: 15/346, 15/340
• US Class Current: 15/346
• CPC Class Codes: E01H 1/0863 Apparatus loosening or removing the dirt by blowing and subsequently dislodging it at least partially by suction liquids or semi-liquids E01H1/108; Combined suction and blowing nozzles

Abstract

A cleaning head for an air flow type cleaner defines an open-faced chamber for facing the surface to be cleaned. An air recirculating conduit draws air from the chamber through a first port in the chamber adjacent one end thereof. A baffle in the cleaning head is positioned substantially between the one end and the first port to reduce the flow of dirt-laden air to the one end. By this invention, one or more apertures provide communication at a central portion of the baffle substantially between the first port and that volume within the chamber which extends between the baffle and the one end, to provide air suction to prevent dirt accumulation in that volume.

Claims

1. In apparatus for cleaning surfaces with recirculating air flow including a cleaning head defining an open-faced chamber for facing the surface to be cleaned;

air recirculating conduit means for drawing air from said chamber through a first port in said chamber adjacent one end thereof, and for blowing air through a second port into said chamber, said air recirculating conduit means including impeller means for circulating air through said conduit means and dirt collector means in said conduit means; and

baffle means positioned in said cleaning head substantially between said one end and said first port to reduce the flow of dirt-laden air to said one end, the improvement comprising, in combination;

aperture means providing communication at a central portion of said baffle means substantially between said first port and that volume within said chamber which extends between said baffle means and said one end.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 in which said open-faced chamber carries resilient flap means extending about said open face into effective engagement with the surface to be cleaned, to provide at least a partial seal of said chamber and air recirculating conduit means.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 which is mounted on a vehicle.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 in which said baffle means defines at least a pair of generally curved baffle sections, centrally spaced from each other to define at least part of said aperture means.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 in which said baffle means intersects said first port to define at least part of said aperture means.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 in which said baffle means defines a cut-away aperture to define at least part of said aperture means.

7. In a street sweeping apparatus with recirculating air flow including a cleaning head defining an open-faced chamber for facing the street;

air recirculating conduit means for drawing air from the chamber from a first port in the chamber adjacent one end thereof and for blowing air through a second port into said chamber, said air recirculating conduit means including impeller means and dirt collector means; and

baffle means positioned in said cleaning head substantially between said one end and the first port to reduce the flow of dirt-laden air to said one end, said open-faced chamber carrying resilient flap means extending about said open face into effective engagement with the surface to be cleaned, to provide at least a partial seal of said chamber and air recirculating conduit means, the improvement comprising, in combination;

aperture means providing communication at a central portion of said baffle means substantially between said first port and that volume within said chamber which extends between said baffle means and said one end.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 in which said baffle means defines at least a pair of baffle sections, centrally spaced from each other, to define at least part of said aperture means.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 in which at least one of said baffle sections intersects the first port to define at least part of said aperture means.

10. The apparatus of claim 8 in which at least one of said baffle sections defines a cut-away aperture to define at least part of said aperture means.

11. The apparatus of claim 7, in which said baffle means defines at least one generally curved baffle section to impart swirling action to air passing through said first port.

12. A cleaning head for air flow type cleaning apparatus, which cleaning head defines an open-faced chamber for facing the surface to be cleaned, a first port in said chamber adjacent one end thereof and a second port positioned in said chamber for respectively withdrawing and inserting recirculating air through said chamber, and baffle means positioned in said cleaning head substantially between said one end and said first port to reduce the flow of dirt-laden air to said one end, the improvement comprising, in combination:

aperture means providing communication at a central portion of said baffle means substantially between said first port and that volume within said chamber which extends between said baffle means and said one end.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 in which said open-faced chamber carries resilient flap means extending about said open face into effective engagement with the surface to be cleaned, to provide at least a partial seal of said chamber.

14. The apparatus of claim 12 in which said baffle means defines at least a pair of baffle sections, centrally spaced from each other to define at least part of said aperture means.

15. The apparatus of claim 12 in which said baffle means intersects said first port to define at least part of said aperture means.

16. The apparatus of claim 12 in which said baffle means defines a cut-away aperture to define at least part of said aperture means.

17. The apparatus of claim 12 in which said baffle means defines a pair of baffle sections, centrally spaced from each other to define at least part of said aperture means, a second portion of said aperture means being also defined by said baffle means.

18. The apparatus of claim 17 in which said second portion of the aperture means is defined by one baffle section intersecting said first port.

19. The apparatus of claim 17 in which said second portion of the aperture means is defined by a cut-away aperture defined on one of the baffle sections.

20. The apparatus of claim 12, in which said baffle means defines at least one generally curved baffle section to impart swirling action to air passing through said first port.